Xialiba people is a Chinese word, pronounced as xià lǐ bā rén, which originally refers to a popular song in Chu during the Warring States Period, but now it is used as a metaphor for popular literature and art..

Xiali: Township; Ba people: the people of Bashu.

Said by: Song Yu of Chu in the Warring States Period, A Question to the King of Chu: "The guest has a song in Ying, and its beginning is: Xialiba people, and there are thousands of people who belong to the country and are at peace." It means that the two most popular folk songs of Chu State, Xiali and Ba People, were sung at first, and then thousands of people in the crowd sang along.

Idiom allusions of "Xialiba people";

Song Yu was an independent civil servant of Chu State in the late Warring States period, and never echoed other people's opinions. When the king of Chu heard some bad words about him, he called Song Yu and asked, "Are you doing something wrong? Why are many people dissatisfied with you? "

Song Yu replied: "Let me say something first! There is a singer singing in Beijing. At first, two of the most popular folk songs in Chu, Xiali and Ba People, were sung. At this time, thousands of onlookers sang along.

Then he sang the profound "yang a Qiu Lu", followed by only a few hundred people. When he sang the elegant song "Spring Snow" again, there were only dozens of people singing along. Finally, he sang the most advanced song with five tones and six rhythms. Only a few people can sing along. It can be seen that the more profound the song is, the fewer people can sing along with it! "

Then, Song Yu said: "The same is true among scholars. Those outstanding figures are ambitious and noble, and of course ordinary people will not understand. This is exactly what happened to me! " Hearing Song Yu's remarks, the King of Chu felt very reasonable. There is no further questioning.

Extended data:

The antonym of "Xialiba people":

Spring Snow ［melodies of the élite in the State of Chu］—highbrow art and literature

Pronunciation: yá yáng chūn bái xuě ?

Meaning: Originally refers to the more elegant songs of Chu State in the Warring States Period, and later refers to profound and unfashionable literature and art..

From the Warring States Period Chu Song Yu's Question to the King of Chu: "It is Yangchun and Snow White; There are only dozens of people in the country who are in harmony. " mean

When he sang the elegant song "Spring Snow" again, there were only dozens of people singing along.

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