2, tuberculosis patients should understand the symptoms of tuberculosis recurrence, once found the symptoms of the disease, should be treated immediately, the disease recurrence in addition to coughing, chest pain aggravation, in the X-ray will be found in the original foci are also enlarged, so the patient should be regularly to the hospital review, found that these symptoms can be treated immediately.
3, the recurrence of tuberculosis and treatment of poor care of the disease has a direct relationship, tuberculosis on the dietary requirements are more stringent, even after the disease is cured in the diet should be light, to avoid the occurrence of colds, especially coughs, colds, and to avoid contact with the environment of the serious source of pollution.
Symptoms of TB relapse
1. Systemic symptoms
Patients with TB relapse often have systemic symptoms when the disease progresses quickly, spreads rapidly, and the inflammatory response is strong. The main manifestations are fatigue, loss of appetite, low-grade fever, night sweats, menstrual irregularities in women, and vegetative nerve disorders. A few may have high fever. Fever is one of the most common systemic symptoms of tuberculosis, and most of them are prolonged low-grade fever, which starts in the late afternoon or evening, and gradually decreases to normal in the early morning of the next day; a few of them have irregular body temperature, or high fever, and are afraid of cold.
2. Respiratory symptoms
Cough, cough, cough, tuberculosis cough is mostly long-term chronic cough, the severity and scope of the lesion, the degree and the presence or absence of secondary infection. Infiltrative foci of cough is relatively mild, can be manifested as dry cough or a small amount of mucus-like sputum, there is a cavity formation or accompanied by an increase in the amount of sputum infection, can be mucopurulent sputum.
Dyspnea occurs when the lesion is extensive or when it is accompanied by pleural effusion or spontaneous pneumothorax. Usually patients do not have obvious dyspnea, a few due to extensive lesions or combined pleural thickening, emphysema, or chronic severe tuberculosis patients, resulting in respiratory dysfunction, progressive dyspnea can occur.
Coughing up blood, about 1/3?1/2 of the patients have varying amounts of hemoptysis and coughing up blood. Patients often coughing up blood and seek medical attention, coughing up blood can occur in different stages of the disease, coughing up blood is generally not much, sputum with blood or clots, is due to tuberculosis foci of inflammation so that the permeability of the capillaries increased caused by. Lesions such as damage to small blood vessels coughing up more blood, when the tuberculosis cavity cavity aneurysm rupture, it can cause a large cough of blood, and even due to a large cough of blood and asphyxiation death.
3. Chest pain
When the inflammation of tuberculosis lesions in the lungs spreads to the wall pleura, it can cause pain in the corresponding parts. The pain is often fixed and limited on one side, along the intercostal space, aggravated by breathing and coughing, and relieved by lying on the affected side, and if it affects the diaphragmatic pleura, the pain can radiate to the shoulders and upper abdomen.
4. Asymptomatic
There are many people who do not have any symptoms at the beginning of the clinical process, but only find out that TB has recurred when they have a physical examination or other tests.
Foods that people with tuberculosis should not eat
1, pepper
Pepper is a very hot and pungent thing, and should not be eaten by anyone who has a deficiency in Yin and fire. The Sea Drugs Materia Medica said: "It is not advisable to take more than one, it is harmful to the lungs. It is not advisable to take more than one, damage to the lungs. Eating more fire and dry liquid, depletion of qi and injury to yin. Tuberculosis patients belong to the Chinese medicine Yin deficiency fire body, so should be avoided. Chili, pepper should not be eaten.
2, coffee
Nutrition experts believe that coffee itself is a warm food, and some tuberculosis patients belong to the yin deficiency body or damp heat body. The warmth of the coffee is exactly what fuels the TB patient's body. The heat of the body. syndrome. So the TB crowd can't drink coffee.
3, ginger
Ginger is not suitable for everyone to eat. For example, if there is a deficiency of yin and fire, red eyes and internal heat, it is not suitable to eat ginger. In addition, for tuberculosis, gastric ulcers, carbuncles, boils, pneumonia, cholecystitis, pyelonephritis, lung abscess, diabetes, hemorrhoids and other diseases patients, if you eat ginger, it is easy to affect the stability of the condition.
4, spinach
Tuberculosis patients should not eat more spinach. The reason is that spinach is rich in oxalic acid. It has been determined that every 100 grams of spinach contains 360 mg of oxalic acid. After oxalic acid enters the human body, it is very easy to combine with calcium to generate insoluble calcium oxalate, which can not be absorbed, resulting in a lack of calcium in the human body, thus delaying the healing of the disease. Therefore, TB patients should eat less or not eat spinach.
5, cinnamon