Groundnut planting methods from the selection of seeds, planting, fertilizer, Shun seedling, pest control, etc., as follows:
1, selection of seeds
Groundnut planting methods are relatively simple, but selecting a good seed is the key to high yield, so in the selection of seeds, you need to observe whether the groundnut seed potatoes are robust and disease-free, and then select the volume of larger and sprouting point more varieties for planting.
2, planting
Put the groundnut seed potatoes into the dorinomyces solution to soak for about 10 minutes, fish out and then planting, planting, to distinguish between the head and the tail, otherwise it will lead to grow out of the seedlings are not uniform. If you really can't tell them apart, you can also put them diagonally and sprinkle a layer of dead grass and rotting wood on top of the seed potatoes, and then cover them with a small amount of soil.
Fear that the temperature did not meet the requirements during the period, can be covered with a layer of plastic film to keep warm, wait until the groundnut seedlings grow to 30-40cm, and then lift off the plastic film, the seedling stems and leaves cut down, and then 3 leaves as a section, cut into small sections according to cuttings. Cuttings, each plant spacing for about 30cm is appropriate.
3, fertilization
After planting the need for the first fertilization to promote cuttings of the groundnut seedlings to grow new roots, generally can be applied to human feces and urine water. The 2nd fertilization is in the groundnut after the survival of the groundnut, the application of appropriate amount of urea, to promote the growth of groundnut seedlings neat. The 3rd is to fertilize the seedling, can be applied urea plus compound fertilizer, and then is the strong fruit fertilizer, generally apply potash and boron fertilizer.
4, Shun seedling
For the convenience of the late harvest, as well as excess branches and leaves to consume nutrients, the need for timely groundnut seedlings in the field to Shun seedling. The groundnut vine can be straightened out, along a direction of growth, in the harvest time will also be much more convenient, in the smooth seedling at the same time, but also can be excess branches and leaves to remove.
5, pest control
Groundnut pests are leafrollers, aphids, grubs, and vole infestation, leafrollers, aphids will jeopardize the groundnut leaves, affecting the groundnut for photosynthesis, and grubs and voles are more like to eat groundnuts in the field, and they will bite the groundnuts in the field. For the pests that harm the leaves and branches, trichlorfon solution can be used for spraying, while the voles can be placed in the field with its favorite food, and then mixed with rodenticide to trap.