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What are the causes of hyperacidity? Dietary principles for patients with hyperacidity

1. What are the dangers of excessive gastric acid

Stomach acid can help digestion, but if there is too much gastric acid, it will damage the stomach, duodenum, and even mucous membranes and muscles. "Burn", causing diseases such as gastric ulcer or duodenal ulcer. When you eat more sour foods, such as plums, vinegar, etc., it will further stimulate the secretion of gastric acid. At this time, the gastric acid will penetrate into the damaged gastric mucosa (ulcer), thus irritating the gastrointestinal tract and causing pain.

1. Acid reflux: The reflux of acidic contents in the stomach is often caused by excessive gastric acid secretion. It is more common in functional indigestion, reflux esophagitis, gastric and twelve Intestinal ulcers and chronic gastritis.

2. Heartburn: The reflux of acidic contents in the stomach stimulates the esophageal mucosa to produce a retrosternal burning sensation, which is more common in functional dyspepsia, reflux esophagitis, gastric and duodenal ulcers, and Chronic gastritis.

3. Heartburn: caused by excessive gastric acid secretion or increased sensitivity of the gastric mucosa to acid. This symptom is more common in functional dyspepsia, reflux esophagitis, gastric and duodenal ulcers, and chronic gastritis.

2. What medicines can be taken to improve hyperacidity in the stomach?

1. Lansoprazole tablets

Lansoprazole tablets are indicated for gastric ulcers and gastric ulcers. Duodenal ulcer, reflux esophagitis, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (gastrinoma). This product is a new type of drug that inhibits gastric acid secretion. It acts on the H-K-ATPase of gastric parietal cells, preventing H from parietal cells from being transported into the stomach, resulting in a significant reduction in the amount of gastric acid in the gastric juice.

2. Ulcer Powder

It is used for gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer caused by improper diet, acute and chronic gastritis, and stomachache due to acid vomiting. Anti-inflammatory, astringent, myogenic, used for daily dressing changes of trauma, hemorrhoids, fistulas and postoperative incisions, chronic ulcers (such as old rotten legs, bedsores, etc.), skin and mucosal ulcers, viral skin diseases, and right heart failure. Skin and mucous membrane edema and exudation, dermatology, eczema, herpes zoster, athlete's foot, burns and incision infections, Baihan's lame chancre, etc.

3. Rabeprazole sodium enteric-coated tablets

Rabeprazole sodium is a member of other proton pump inhibitors (PPI) compounds that pass through cytochrome P450 (CYP450) Hepatic drug metabolism system. Studies in healthy subjects have shown that rabeprazole sodium has no clinically significant interaction with other drugs metabolized through the CYP450 system, such as warfarin, phenytoin, theophylline or diazepam. . Rabeprazole sodium can inhibit gastric acid secretion in a long-term and sustained manner.

4. Omeprazole Magnesium Enteric-coated Tablets

The main ingredient of Omeprazole Magnesium Enteric-coated Tablets is omeprazole magnesium, which is an over-the-counter antacid drug. Omeprazole can inhibit the secretion of gastric acid and is clinically used for heartburn and acid reflux caused by excessive gastric acidity.

5. Daxi

Daxi (aluminum magnesium carbonate tablets), the indications are: bile acid-related diseases, acute and chronic gastritis, reflux esophagitis, stomach, Duodenal ulcer·Stomach discomfort symptoms related to gastric acid, such as stomach pain, heartburn, acidic belching, fullness, etc.·Prevention of gastric mucosal damage caused by non-steroidal drugs.

3. What are the causes of hyperacidity in the stomach?

First: Improper diet

If you eat improperly in daily life, you may eat too much spicy, sour, or cold foods. , sweet, salty, and too hot foods will cause the body to increase the secretion of gastric acid. In more serious cases, the problem will become hyperacidity. Therefore, you must pay special attention to your daily diet. It must be nutritionally balanced and the food you eat must be appropriate.

Common whole grains such as potatoes and sweet potatoes contain a lot of starch, sugar and acidic substances. When these enter the body, they will stimulate our body to produce a large amount of gastric acid, which is not good for our health.

When eating whole grains every day, you must pay attention to the appropriate amount.

Second: Excessive mental stress

If the mental pressure is too great or too tense, and when the mind is too tired and the mood is bad, the function of the cerebral cortex will also be affected. If the gastric acid secretion is disturbed, the nerves that secrete gastric acid cannot be well managed, resulting in excessive or too little gastric acid secretion, affecting physical health. Therefore, it is very necessary to maintain a good mental state at ordinary times, which can reduce the possibility of the body suffering from various diseases.

Third: Gastrointestinal diseases

Experts also tell us that if the body suffers from some gastrointestinal diseases, such as gastritis, cholecystitis, duodenal ulcer, etc., it will also cause the body to A sudden increase in gastric acid occurs during pregnancy, so seek medical attention promptly.

4. Dietary principles for patients with hyperacidity

1. Reduce food intake. Full eating can easily lead to relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter. Eating should be chewed slowly and in small portions and frequent meals. It is especially not advisable to eat a full meal at dinner; it is not advisable to eat 4 hours before going to bed.

2. Drink less acidic drinks, tobacco and alcohol, etc. to prevent lower esophageal sphincter tension from decreasing. In particular, strong alcohol can reduce the frequency of esophageal peristaltic contractions.

3. Reduce fat intake. Fat can delay gastric emptying, stimulate gallbladder contraction and secretion, and reduce esophageal sphincter pressure. Cooking is mainly boiling, stewing, and braising, without frying.

4. Increase protein intake, stimulate gastrin secretion, and increase esophageal sphincter pressure. Therefore, some protein can be appropriately added to the food, such as lean meat, milk, soy products, egg white, etc.

5. The diet should be less irritating, eat less chocolate, and use less spices in cooking, such as chili, curry, pepper, garlic, mint, etc.

Stomach disease is very harmful to the body, so we should pay attention to taking care of our stomach in our daily life. What to eat if you have excessive stomach acid? When we eat, we should avoid substances that contain too much acidity. We can eat more pasta, which is more nourishing to the stomach. We should eat a light diet and avoid spicy and irritating foods. Also be careful to drink less acidic drinks and stay away from tobacco and alcohol.