1. Pearl chicken meat is tender, nutritious, delicious flavor. Compared with ordinary chicken, protein and amino acid content is high, while the fat and cholesterol content is very low, is a kind of game bird, but also on the feast of the higher rare birds, experts called "the king of game". 2. An adult pearl chicken breeder hen annual egg production of 200 or more, the utilization of the breeder for 2-3 years, the egg market price is higher than 0.5 yuan each. 3. We all know that long-haired rabbits can be harvested for sale, sheep can be sheared for sale, also know that geese can be harvested for sale, who knows that the pearl chicken can be harvested for sale? Long-haired rabbits to three months to pick a hair, sheep a year only one to two shearing, goose two months to pick a hair, pearl chicken a month to be able to pick a hair, the current price is 100 yuan a catty, the economic benefits are very not elegant.
Pearl chickens feathers colorful, used to produce the following products: plush strips, feather angel wings, feather charm pearl chickens, feather birds, feather Christmas tree, feather toys. Feather costumes, . Feather flowers, feather masks, feather fans and many other feather crafts. Suitable for western countries carnival, Christmas. Halloween. Halloween. Ghost Festival and costume exhibition; feather mask is the first choice for masquerade. Products are exported to Europe and the United States and other countries and regions, the market demand is very large.
Benefit analysis according to 1000 pearl chickens:
Each hen produces 200 eggs per year, the ratio of male to female is 1:1. Eggs are calculated at 0.5 yuan each (the market price is higher than this figure). Feathers can be collected once a month, 10 times a year, each time you can collect more than 0.1 pounds, calculated at 80 yuan a catty.
Eggs: 200 × 0.5 × 500 = 50,000 yuan
Gross: 1000 × 0.1 × 10 × 80 = 80,000 yuan
Cutting down the chicken each net weight calculated at 4 pounds, the price of each catty according to the 5 yuan,
that is, 1,000 × 4 × 5 = 20,000 yuan
Inputs: each chicken on average per day Consumption of feed 0.2 pounds, 1 yuan per pound: 1000 × 0.2 × 1 × 365 = 73,000 yuan; brooder drugs totaling 1,000 yuan; chicken seedling payment of 5,000 yuan; only one breeder, wages of 1,000 yuan per month, 12 months *** 12,000 yuan.
Total input: 73000 + 1000 5000 12000 = 91000 yuan.
Net income: (50,000 80,000 20,000) - 91,000 = 59,000 yuan.
One, pearl chicken breeding profile and prospects pearl chicken, also known as pearl chicken, pearl bird, Guinea bird, belongs to the chicken-shaped order, the pearl family, native to the west coast of the African continent, Guinea. It was originally a wild bird, feathers have countless tiny white spots, just like the whole body is covered with white pearls, the shape is a bit like a female peacock, the head is very small. The beak is strong and pointed, the front of the beak yellowish, the back red, and below the beak there is a red fleshy beard on each side. The eyes are glabrous around the eyes, with a ring of white markings extending straight to the neck. The neck is slender and covered with a ring of purple-blue pin feathers. The tail feathers are long and hang down. Because of its beautiful plumage and elegant body, it has been kept as a rare ornamental bird in zoos around the world. This kind of chicken by the modern domestication of breeding, and gradually become some countries and regions of the new varieties of meat poultry. In Europe and the United States, the countries that raise pearl chicken are France, Italy, Spain, the United States and so on. Among them, the fastest development in France, to 1985, the French national holdings of pearl chicken amounted to 50 million; in Italy's poultry meat production, pearl chicken meat accounted for about 30%, but still can not meet the needs of the domestic market. Especially in recent years, as foreign consumers are increasingly dissatisfied with the meat taste of the meat of domestic chickens, the international market has a tendency to seek game products instead of making pearl chicken breeding industry began to large-scale factory production development. In Asian countries, to Japan's development of the first, the current rearing capacity of 2 million or so, far from meeting the domestic market demand, a large number of imports from abroad every year. Some developing countries, such as Nepal, Thailand also began to raise, but the development is not fast, failed to form a large-scale commercial production. China first introduced from the Soviet Union in 1956, and successful breeding of guinea fowl, but for 30 years has been as an ornamental bird breeding. Large-scale artificial domestication breeding began in 1984, and now some northern provinces and cities have established large-scale farms. Second: economic value of pearl chicken as a meat bird, has a high economic value:? ① Pearl chicken meat is tender, nutritious and flavorful. Compared with ordinary broiler, the protein and amino acid content is high, while the fat and cholesterol content is very low, it is a kind of special fowl with wild flavor.? ②High slaughtering rate and more edible parts. Pearl chicken skeleton is slender, head and neck small, chest and leg muscles developed, the body is nearly oval. Live weight of 1700 grams of pearl chicken, slaughter weight of 1544 grams, accounting for 91% of the live weight, 1415 grams of semi-clean rancid, accounting for 83% of the live weight, which can be seen in its slaughter rate and meat rate are higher.? ③Pearl chickens have higher production performance in all aspects. Breeding hen since 28 weeks of age to start laying, an egg-laying period can produce about 160 eggs, providing chicks about 110, each breeder egg-laying the whole process of material consumption of about 40 to 44 kilograms. The best slaughtering time for commercial meat pearl chicken is 12～13 weeks old, the live weight can reach 1300～1500 grams, and the meat to feed ratio is 1:2.7～2.9.? ④ Pearl chicken adaptability, disease resistance, simple requirements for equipment and premises, roughage resistance, easy to feed, so engaged in pearl chicken rearing industry investment is small, fast turnover, high efficiency. In addition, the individual size of the pearl chicken is moderate, neither as big as turkey need to be divided and sold, nor as small as quail. Both suitable for ordinary families to eat, but also on the feast of high-grade meat birds.