Figs mainly grow in tropical and temperate environments. They like warm environments and are not very tolerant of severe cold. When planting, you must not only consider the method, but also understand how to maintain it later to increase yield. The cultivation technique of figs is actually very simple, as long as you master the propagation methods and proper maintenance. Since figs are not cold-tolerant, you need to master the skills of overwintering. 1. Methods of growing figs

1. Reasonable propagation

There are three main methods of propagating figs, namely cutting, layering and division. The most commonly used methods are cutting, layering and division. The most popular is the cutting propagation method, which is fast, easy to operate and has a relatively high survival rate. In spring, you can choose suitable branches for cutting and keep the temperature between 20 and 25 degrees Celsius. Roots will usually take place in 3 to 4 days.

2. Transplanting and planting

When the cutting branches take root and grow leaves, they can be transplanted. The planting distance is generally about 2 meters. . The planting season is divided into spring planting and winter planting. The spring breeding time is in early March, while the winter breeding time is from November to December before the wind freezes.

3. Reasonable thinning and pruning

In fig planting technology, pruning is an essential part. After the fig grows a little bigger, it needs to be thinned appropriately to promote the growth and development of the plant. It is enough to keep 3 to 5 main branches on the whole plant, and do not leave any side branches. During the seedling stage, timely topping is required to promote multiple branches and allow the tree crown to expand rapidly.

4. Maintenance and management

After successful transplantation, frequent loosening and weeding is required to save nutrients and promote more branching of the plant. After pruning, fertilize in time, mainly nitrogen, phosphorus and potash. Except for figs, which require a lot of watering when they grow fruits, the others don't need much watering at all. Normal rainwater will suffice. If the soil accumulates water, it will cause the root system to rot. 2. Overwintering treatment of fig trees

1. Water control treatment

Fig trees are more susceptible to frostbite when they are short of water, so when overwintering , the soil must be watered with enough water. Sufficient water can supplement the water required for plant growth, and can also increase the temperature of the ground, because water will release heat when it condenses.

2. Prune and bury the soil

Before freezing in winter, you can prune the plants reasonably, cut off some unnecessary branches and leaves, and then The main trunk of the plant is buried in the soil, and the average height of the buried soil is about 10 cm. Once the soil thaws after winter, remove the soil and water it in time.

3. White-painted ropes

White-painted and tied straw ropes are the most common means of cold protection. The trunks of fig trees can be painted white. , reduce the threat of insect pests to figs, and wrap straw rope around the trunk, just like wearing a piece of clothing, which can keep warm.

4. Freeze pruning

If the fig has been frozen, you need to prune off all the frozen branches and leaves to prevent the entire plant from being damaged. If a larger tree is frostbitten, the trunk can be cut off directly. If the root system of the fig tree has not died, it can still sprout again.

Conclusion: After reading the above content, I believe everyone should know the techniques for growing figs. Reasonable and appropriate maintenance can make fig trees grow vigorously. During the winter, you should pay attention to cold protection to avoid freezing the plants to death.