"Eight Diagrams Upstairs" is included in the first volume of Chinese teaching materials for the second year of People's Education, and you need to master: 16 Chinese characters and 6 words. This paper vividly depicts Chairman Mao's writing in the middle of a winter night during the hard struggle in Jinggangshan, and shows the spirit of Chairman Mao's selfless work day and night to guide the China revolution.

In paragraph 1 of The Octagonal Tower, it is written that Chairman Mao works under the lamp every night. In the second paragraph, Chairman Mao concentrated on writing articles to guide the revolutionary work.

Master the whole content of the text

1 It's late at night in the dead of winter, and Chairman Mao is wearing a single military uniform and a thin blanket, sitting on a bamboo chair and writing an article.

"Late at night in the cold winter" points out that the weather is very cold. "Single military uniform" means that you can't wear cotton-padded clothes in winter, and your living conditions are quite difficult. Chairman Mao and the Red Army soldiers share joys and sorrows. "Thin blanket" refers to the thin blanket that the Red Army used as a quilt. It is not warm on the floor, and it is very difficult to further point out the conditions. Chairman Mao wrote articles in a very difficult environment, worked selflessly for the China revolution and worked hard.

2. During the hard struggle in Jinggangshan, Chairman Mao lived in the Bajiaolou of Mao Ping Village.

Introduced the time and place where it happened.

He held the pen in his right hand and gently pulled the wick in his left hand, which made the light brighter.

This sentence is a description of Chairman Mao's action, which makes the lights brighter by pulling the wick.

Whenever night falls, the lights on the octagonal building are on.

This sentence plays a connecting role in the whole text. The following is a cold night among countless nights in the era of struggle with Okayama. Chairman Mao was writing an article on the octagonal building under the clear oil lamp. It shows that Chairman Mao is working day and night.

5. Staring at the single spark, Chairman Mao was so absorbed that he didn't even notice that the blanket had slipped down.

Chairman Mao was absorbed in thinking about the China revolution. Staring at the bright lights, Chairman Mao was thinking: When the lights are turned on, the fire will burn, and a single spark can start a prairie fire. The red flag of Jinggangshan is a beacon and a kindling, and it will surely spread all over the country. The more he thought about it, the more confident he became, and he was so absorbed that he didn't even notice the blanket slipping down.

6. Under this clear oil lamp, Chairman Mao wrote many brilliant works, which lit up the road to the victory of the China revolution.

This sentence shows that the purpose of Chairman Mao's working day and night is the victory of the China Revolution.