Interpretation ① A family of ruminants in mammals, with many kinds, slender limbs and short tails. Generally, males have horns on their heads, and some females also have horns. Most of their hair is brown, and some have spots or stripes. They are very sensitive to hearing and smell: giraffe | sika deer | elk. ② surname.

Pictographs of deer names. Oracle Bone Inscriptions-shaped, like a deer's head, horns and four feet. Original meaning: the general term for deer. There are many kinds, usually bucks have horns)

Synonymy

Deer, mountain beasts. -Shuo Wen

That is, deer is safe. -Yi Tun

Yo yo Luming Literature. -"Poem Xiaoya Luming Literature"

Luzhongrong eight counts. -"Rites of Rites of Rural Shooting"

Another example is: deer (carved into deer-shaped wood); The deer and the crane walk (describing the appearance of caution and vigilance)

Metaphor political power, title

Qin lost its deer, and the world chased it away. -Biography of Historical Records and Huaiyin Hou.

Another example is: Lutai (the name of ancient Taiwan. Therefore, it is located in the south of Chaoge Town, Tangyin, Henan Province, and it is said that it was built by Yin Zhou Wang. King Wu cut Zhou, defeated the army, and set himself on fire and died)

Square granary

There is no red rice in the city, but the deer is empty. ―

Deer Lu mammals should be protected and hunting is prohibited. It belongs to ruminant, with short tail and slender legs. There are many kinds. Usually males have horns, and some species have horns or no horns. It has been artificially raised. Meat can be eaten and skin can be tanned. The tender horns of plum blossom and horse are called "velvet antler", which is a valuable medicinal material.

Deer belong to 1 family of Artiodactyla, with sunken eye sockets and facial glands; There are foot glands; Liver without gallbladder. The body length is 0.75 ~ 2.90 meters and the weight is 9 ~ 800 kilograms. There are about 52 species in the genus *** 16. Sika deer is 1 species of Cervidae. It is named because there are some obvious white spots arranged in rows on both sides of the back and the lower edge of the body. Also known as the flower deer. Sika deer is divided into 7 subspecies, and there are 5 subspecies in China. Medium-sized, with a body length of about150cm and a shoulder height of 80 ~110cm; The nose is exposed and shows a crack shape; Bucks have horns, which grow in April every year, and their horns generally reach 4 forks, and the eyebrow fork extends obliquely downward, and the second fork is far from the eyebrow fork; In winter, the color of the hair is chestnut brown, the white spots are not obvious, the lower part of the tail is white, and the belly hair is light brown; In summer, the hair is reddish brown, some are dark grayish brown, the middle line of the back is black, and some are thinner at the tail, the upper part of the tail is black, and the lower part is white. Distributed in southeast Siberia, Japan, northeast, north, southeast and Taiwan Province of China. Likes to live in mixed forests, mountain grasslands and forest edges, and generally does not enter dense forests. In winter, it is mostly in the leeward of the low depression on the sunny slope, while in spring and autumn, it is active in the open and treeless area. In summer, I like shade, mostly in open and drafty places on shady slopes, and sometimes I go to alpine grasslands to avoid mosquito and fly bites. Sexually alert, group at dawn. Mainly feed on grass, buds, leaves, adenophora, etc. Every year, they mate at 8 ~11month, and they are pregnant for 7 ~ 8 months, and the peak period is April ~ June, with each child1~ 2 offspring. Sika deer is an important economic beast, and the number of wild sika deer is very rare nowadays. China is listed as a class of protected animals. Pilose antler is a valuable medicinal material. In China, a large number of artificial breeding has been carried out, and live deer have been taken for velvet (which will not cause harm to deer). Horn is the second sexual characteristic of stags in Cervidae (some species have no horns, such as Swertia), and it is also a weapon for stags to compete for spouses. The growth and shedding of horns are influenced by pituitary and testosterone. After the breeding season, the deer horns in the north will fall off from the lower Mao Kou, and in the second year, they will be born from the Mao Kou above the 1 peduncle joint above the frontal bone. The newly grown horn is called velvet (we usually call it velvet antler), which is covered with skin, hairy, and has a large amount of blood supply by blood vessels. As the horn grows up, the blood supply gradually decreases, and the skin dries up and falls off. 1~ 2 years old, the initial angle is almost straight, and the bifurcation of the posterior angle increases year by year, and it is finalized in adulthood. Deer are typical herbivores, eating grass, bark, twigs and young seedlings. Slender legs and good at running. Bucks are bigger than females, and most of them have more than one male.