Xingyunzhu
Fuguizhu is a perennial evergreen herb with a plant height of 4 meters. If it is used as a commodity, it is suitable for cultivation at the height of 80 ~ 100 cm, and the height of potted plants is 40~60 cm. Mostly cultivated in gardens, I like wet and thick stems and leaves. Fuguizhu is mainly used as a potted ornamental plant, which has high ornamental value and symbolizes "good luck", hence the name. It grows very fast, and cutting is very easy to survive. At present, it is common in the market to cut stalks of different heights into bundles, pile them into towers, or bundle them all into heavier shapes and put them into diving for maintenance. Because its stems and leaves are very similar to bamboo leaves, they are arranged on windowsills and desks.
Green radish
Green radish is a large evergreen vine of Araceae, which grows in tropical areas and often climbs on rocks and trunks of rain forests. Strong entanglement, developed air roots, and can be planted in hydroponics.
The petiole on the mature branch is stout, 30 ~ 40 cm long, slightly enlarged at the base, 2.5 ~ 3 cm long, slightly thicker at the upper node, with wide grooves on the ventral surface, long leaf sheaths, thin leathery leaves, emerald green, and usually many irregular pure yellow patches (especially on the leaf surface), which are oval or ovoid, short and tapering at the top, and slightly thick at the base.
asparagus fern
Asparagus belongs to climbing plants, and its height can reach several meters. Asparagus has a slightly fleshy root and a soft and long stem. The branches of the stem are many and almost smooth. Leafy branches, setose, slightly trigonous; Scaly leaves slightly spiny or inconspicuous at base. The flowers are white with short stalks, and the flowering period is from September to 65438+ 10. Berries are purple-black when they are ripe, with 1~3 seeds, and the fruit period is from winter to the following spring. Asparagus is a highly ornamental plant, which can be placed in the living room and study room to purify the air and add a scholarly atmosphere. Root medicine can treat acute tracheitis, and has the function of moistening lung and relieving cough.
dripping guanyin
Drip Guanyin is a perennial evergreen herb with medicinal value. Bulbs and leaves can be used as medicine, and the entrance of leaf juice will be poisoned, and the roots will be poisoned. Under the condition of warm and humid air and sufficient soil moisture, it will drip from the tip or edge of the leaf, and the flowers will be like Guanyin, so it is called dripping Guanyin.
If the air humidity is too low, the water will evaporate immediately, so there are more water droplets in the morning, which is called "spitting water" (not just taro). Flowers, like Buddha flame, belong to "Buddha flame inflorescence". It is an ornamental flower plant that likes warmth, humidity and plenty of sunshine. It usually blooms in winter and spring. The dormant period is 1 1 to May and June of the following year, and the flowering period is from February to April.
hyacinth
Hyacinthus orientalis is a perennial herbaceous bulbous plant with spherical or oblate bulbs, membranous skins, purple-blue or white skins, etc. The color of the outer skin is positively correlated with the color. Before flowering, it looks like garlic. Leaves 4-9, narrowly lanceolate, fleshy, basal, plump, banded-lanceolate, with shallow longitudinal grooves, green and shiny. The stems are fleshy, with scape height 15-45 cm, hollow and terminal racemes; Floret 10-20 is densely clustered in the upper part, growing transversely, with little drooping, funnel-shaped, tubular perianth, split in the upper part, funnel-shaped corolla, long basal tube with 5 lobes. Roll back below the outside. According to its color, it can be roughly divided into eight strains: blue, pink, white, goose yellow, purple, yellow, scarlet and red. The original species is lavender and fragrant. The flowering period of the capsule is early spring, and the natural flowering period is from March to April.
Chlorophytum comosum
The rhizome of chlorophytum is short and the root is slightly thick. Leaf-shaped, long 10-30 cm, wide 1-2 cm, slightly narrower at both ends. Scapes are longer than leaves, sometimes up to 50 cm, and often become creeping branches, with leaves or young plants near the top; Flowers are white, usually 2-4 in clusters, arranged in scattered racemes or panicles; The pedicel is 7- 12 mm long, and the joint is located in the middle to the upper part; Perianth 7- 10 mm long, 3 veins; Stamens slightly shorter than perianth segments; Anthers are oblong, 1- 1.5 mm long, obviously shorter than filaments, and often curl after cracking. Capsule triangular oblate, about 5 mm long and 8 mm wide, with 3-5 seeds per room. It blooms in May and bears fruit in August.
Wealth tree
Facaishu is an evergreen shrub or small tree of Cucurbitaceae, with a height of 8- 15m, erect stems, large alternate leaves, long stalks, palmately compound leaves, lobules of 9- 12, oblong to obovate, long 12- 15cm and wide. The flowers are large, 22.5 cm long, with split petals, red, white or light yellow in color and gorgeous in color. Because of its peculiar tree-shaped leaves, the common name is Geely, which is a good omen.
There is a gardening variety mosaic rich tree. Because the name of Fortune Tree is very popular among merchants and ordinary citizens, and the upright tree has beautiful shape, green leaves and hammer-shaped trunk, which is suitable for home decoration and beautification after potted, it has developed rapidly in China flower market since 2006. During holidays, hotels, restaurants, enterprises and citizens scramble to purchase. For good luck.
Rodea
Evergreen is a perennial evergreen herb, native to southern China and Japan. It is an excellent ornamental plant that everyone loves. It has a long history of cultivation in China. Its Chinese name is Zhan, which means "a warm herb". Potted plants that can be placed indoors are very ornamental.
balata
Rubber tree is a big tree of Euphorbiaceae. Rubber tree has obvious trunk, few branches and many air roots. Simple leaves alternate, with oblong leaves, thick leathery, bright green, multi-parallel lateral veins, red young leaves and stout petioles; Rubber tree is a famous potted foliage plant with high ornamental value. Very suitable for indoor beautification. Small and medium-sized plants are often used to beautify the living room and study; Medium and large plants are suitable for layout on both sides of the foyer and the center of the lobby of large buildings, which are magnificent and can reflect the tropical scenery.
sansevieria
Pigeonpea is a perennial herb of Liliaceae, and its varieties mainly include marginal pigeonpea and silver pigeonpea. The underground stem has no branches, leaves are clustered, the lower part is cylindrical, the middle and upper parts are flat, the pointed leaves are just upright, the plant height is 50 ~ 70 cm, the leaves are 3 ~ 5 cm wide, and the leaves are entire, and the surface is milky white, light yellow and dark green, showing horizontal stripes. The leaves of Eupatorium odoratum in Phnom Penh are golden yellow with a width of 1 ~ 1.6 cm. Saxifraga argentea, with longitudinal silvery white stripes on its surface. Family potted plants are well managed, and the leaf height of the whole plant is more than 1.2 meters. Flowers are solitary in rhizomes, in racemes, with pale white and light green flowers, 3-5 flowers in bundles and planted on the inflorescence axis. The fragrance of flowers is strong. If you are not used to it, you can move it far away.
Huwei orchid has a transverse rhizome. Basal leaves, usually in 1 ~ 2 or 3 ~ 6 clusters, are erect, hard leathery, flat, long lanceolate, 30 ~ 70 (~ 120) cm long and 3 ~ 5 (~ 8) cm wide, with white, green, fuzzy and bright green stripes and edges. Scape is 30 ~ 80 cm high with a light brown membranous sheath at the base; Flowers are light green or self-flowering, clustered every 3 ~ 8 flowers, arranged in racemes; The pedicel is 5 ~ 8 mm long and the joint is located in the middle; Perianth length 1.6 ~ 2.8 cm, tube and lobe length are similar. Berries are about 7 ~ 8 mm in diameter. Flowering:11~ 65438+February.