The reason they are there is that Pharaohs needed guardian daemons,toguard their remains,Pharaohs wanted to save themselves from catastrophe and purposely built them that would allow them to reincarnate successfully? .

The famous Sphinx (sphinx) Sphinx is located in the Giza district of Egypt, west of the city of Cairo, south of the Hafurah Pyramid, about 350 meters from the Khufu Pyramid. The Sphinx was originally a winged lioness from Greek mythology, and similar forms are found in ancient sculptures in many European countries. The Sphinx in Giza is one of the largest and most famous in the world, and the elephant is carved from a single block of giant rock. The Sphinx is about 73 meters long, 21 meters high, and its face is 5 meters wide. The head of this Sphinx is said to have been carved in the likeness of Pharaoh Hafurah.

As the guardian of his residence, the Pyramid of Hafurah. After years of weathering, the current Sphinx Sphinx was dug out of the sand again by later generations. It gazes forward with a solemn and majestic expression. It is claimed that when members of a Mamluk military ruling class attacked Egypt in the Middle Ages, the soldiers used the Sphinx Sphinx's nose and whiskers as targets for practicing artillery fire The nose and whiskers, which were knocked off, are now in the British Museum in London.

In ancient Egypt, the lion was a symbol of strength, and the Sphinx was actually a reflection of the ancient Egyptian pharaohs. In addition, in ancient Egyptian mythology, the lion is also the guardian of various mysterious places, but also the guardian of the door to the underworld. Because the pharaoh was to become the sun god after his death, such a sphinx was made to guard the pharaoh.

The Sphinx is full of unsolved mysteries. It is generally believed that it is around 2600 BC, by the pharaoh Hafra ordered the construction of the pharaoh, it is said that the construction of Hafra's pyramid mausoleum was underway, when the project was almost completed, Hafra himself came to inspect the results of his pyramid found that the scale of his pyramid than his father's pyramid of Khufu inferior to a lot of, and so ordered the craftsmen to build for their own to reflect the majesty of his statue, the craftsmen found that in the northeastern part of the site there are A mining stone left of the mountain, it was decided to use it as raw material, the construction of a sphinx, the lion's body embodies the greatness and dignity of Hafra, while the sculpture of the face according to the image of Hafra himself to carve, this design was Hafra's consent, so in front of his pyramid stood up in such a marvelous building. The Egyptian pharaoh Thutmose IV erected a monument near the front paws of the Sphinx 1400 years ago, with the word "Haf" in the inscription.