1, seed germination: choose seeds without pests and diseases, without damage, saturated and robust. As the okra seed shell is very hard, so we have to soak the seeds, put the seeds into the 50 ℃ warm water to soak, stirring until the temperature is reduced by 30 ℃, and then take out the seeds into the 30 ℃ degrees of clear water soak the seeds for 10 hours, so that the okra seeds to absorb enough water. Then take out the seeds wrapped in a moist towel, place it in the environment of 25 ℃ -30 ℃ degrees for germination, every day you need to use 30 ℃ warm water generally showered once, about 3 days or so you can show white sprouting, immediately sowing seedlings.

2, sowing seedlings: okra sowing is generally in the spring in March, to April but can be transplanted and planted. Sowing before the preparation of seedling pots or home disposable cups, small cups of water at the bottom to insert a few small holes, and then get some nutrient soil or substrate soil (that is, after the sun-dried soil and rotting fertilizer mixed with the ratio of 1:1 into the soil), the soil into small cups, to promote the germination of the seed seed seeding to the cups, each cup hole spot seeding 1-2, and then covered with a 1-centimeter-thick nutrient soil. Then pour enough water to the soil wet, but can complete the seeding work, seedling period temperature control at 25 ℃ -30 ℃, about 5 days after sowing can come out of the seedling. Seedling period generally do not need fertilizer, see dry watering, seedlings must absorb more light, so as to achieve strong seedlings, seedling age of about 20 days can be transplanted and planted.

3, the whole soil sun soil: at home in the backyard or balcony planting, you must dry the soil, and then and rotting farmyard soil fertilizer mixed evenly, and then loaded into the pot. This can be contained in the soil of germs and pests through the kill, reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases, conducive to the future growth and development of okra, no longer have pests and diseases aggression.

4, transplanting and planting: okra seedlings must be raised with the roots of the soil, gently poured out of the hands, gently press the soil under the roots of the seedlings with a hand, dig a good hole in the soil. Then each pot planting an okra seedling, the okra seedling into the pot opened up a small hole, cover the soil with the hand lightly pressed, planting water once to the soil moisture. If it is a field vegetable field planting, there may not be so much farmyard manure, it is recommended to use chemical fertilizer as a base fertilizer, field planting okra seedlings spacing is 50 cm, row spacing is 60 cm, ditch depth 20 cm, ditch width 50 cm.

5, management: after planting management is still dry and wet, rainy weather must not be able to have waterlogging. About 30 days after planting, okra will soon enter the early flowering period, okra is a self-pollinated, disinterested artificial pollination, the early flowering before you can chase a fertilizer, generally planted in the home of the okra, the use of soil fertilizer and manure is the best choice, watering every ten days. If a large area in the field, there may not be so much farmyard manure to provide, you can use scientific fertilizer nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium composite fertilizer deep application, 50 kg of fertilizer per acre, chemical fertilizer effect is more persistent, about 20 days -30 days to chase a fertilizer, you can fertilize according to the growth of okra.