Dianthus leaves are a commonly used Chinese medicinal material with the following effects and functions:

1. Clearing heat and detoxifying: Dianthus leaves contain volatile oils, glycosides, glycosides and other ingredients, which have the effect of clearing away heat. The detoxification effect can treat colds, pneumonia and other diseases.

2. Stop bleeding and remove blood stasis: Dianthus leaves contain tannins, flavonoids and other ingredients, which can stop bleeding and remove blood stasis. It is often used to treat traumatic bleeding, blood stasis and other diseases.

3. Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory: The volatile oil and flavonoids in dianthus leaves have good antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects and can be used to treat stomatitis, carbuncle and other diseases.

4. Promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis: The active ingredients in dianthus leaves can promote blood circulation, enhance microcirculation, help eliminate blood stasis and congestion, and have good effects on treating liver disease and postpartum lochia.

5. Lower blood sugar: Some components in dianthus leaves can lower blood sugar and are beneficial to patients with diabetes.

In short, dianthus leaves have the functions and functions of clearing heat and detoxifying, stopping bleeding and dispersing blood stasis, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, lowering blood sugar, etc., and have certain benefits for human health.