First, the cultivation method of Phalaenopsis
1, basin soil
It is best to choose a larger pot for Phalaenopsis planting, with a diameter of about 30 cm and a strong drainage system at the bottom, otherwise it is easy to accumulate water.
The soil should also be loose and breathable. When planting, you can add some humus soil and peat soil. In the soil. Before planting, you can also add some pebbles to the bottom. In addition, a layer of moss can be spread on the soil surface to achieve the effect of moisturizing. If you want to change the basin of Phalaenopsis, it is best to take the basin in late May, which is faster and less likely to get sick.
water
Phalaenopsis needs to be watered twice a week during the growing period to keep the soil moist. Sprinkle water around plants at ordinary times and pay attention to indoor ventilation.
When the weather is warm, it is necessary to move Phalaenopsis to outdoor cultivation and get more sunshine. If the temperature is above 25 degrees, Phalaenopsis should be moved indoors. Try not to water at night in spring, because the temperature will drop at night, so it is best to water at noon when eating. Too low temperature will affect the flowering of Phalaenopsis, even if buds grow, it is difficult to bloom.
3. Fertilizer
Fertilizer is the most critical part of Phalaenopsis potted. For some Phalaenopsis which have just changed pots, the roots will be damaged when they are in a state of recovery. Fertilization cannot be applied at this time.
Spring or when Phalaenopsis grows new leaves after changing pots, this time is the best fertilization time. Fertilize once every two weeks to supplement the nutrients needed for flowering. When the weather is above 35 degrees, stop using chemical fertilizers, especially in summer. Continued fertilization will lead to root rot.
prune
When all the buds of Phalaenopsis wither, we need to cut them off in time. Even if you don't cut it, you can fall off by yourself, but it will consume a lot of nutrition, so we'd better trim it. If the roots of Phalaenopsis grow outside, it is necessary to change the pot of Phalaenopsis. At this time, you can cut them together with the parts above the roots, cut them in half and plant them in two pots. Take good care of them and they will soon sprout.
Second, matters needing attention in breeding Phalaenopsis
The flowering period of Phalaenopsis is relatively long, and the overall flowering period can reach 5-6 months. Therefore, attention should be paid to constant temperature, humidity and proper ventilation during maintenance to prolong its flowering period as much as possible.
After flowering, its flower arrow can be cut short. One of its characteristics is its hidden buds. The flower arrow has a hidden bud at the bottom of its scale. This hidden bud will germinate and bloom again, which can greatly extend the flowering period. The flowering period of Phalaenopsis is related to the size of its flowers. Generally speaking, the flowering period of large flowers is short, and the flowering period of wax petals in Kobanawa is long.
Brief introduction of Phalaenopsis
Phalaenopsis is a perennial herb of Orchidaceae, also known as "Phalaenopsis" and "Queen of Orchidaceae". Originated in the tropical rain forest area, it is now widely distributed in Southeast Asia such as Thailand, Malaysia and the Philippines, and also planted in Taiwan Province Province of China, Central America and North America.