Contents 1 Pinyin 2 English Reference 3 National Essential Medicines 4 Latin Name 5 English Name 6 Alias ??of Agastache 7 Source 8 Plant Form 9 Growth Environment 10 Utility 11 Collection and Preparation 12 Chemical Composition 13 Nature and Taste 14 Functions and Indications : 1 Prescriptions using the Chinese medicine Patchouli 2 Chinese patent medicines using the Chinese Patriot 3 Patchouli in ancient books* Instructions for Patchouli medicine 1 Pinyin
huò xiāng 2 English reference
ageratum 3 National Essential Drugs
National Essential Drugs Retail Guide Price Information Serial Number Essential Drugs related to Agastache rugosa
Catalog Serial Number Drug Name Dosage Form Specification Unit Retail Index
Price Category Remarks 68 8 Huoxiang Zhengqi Water Tincture 10ml 0.75 Chinese patent medicine part*
Note:
1. The dosage forms and specifications marked with "*" in the remarks column in the table are representative products .
2. The dosage form specifications marked with “△” in the remarks column of the table and other specifications of the same dosage form are provisional prices.
3. The dosage form specification indicates the usage and dosage in the remarks column. The prices of other specifications in this dosage form are based on the same usage and dosage and are calculated according to the "Drug Price Difference Rules".
4. The "Mi Wan" marked in the dosage form column in the table includes Xiao Mi Wan and Dami Wan.
Patchouli is also known as Patchouli and Patchouli. Lamiaceae. Perennial herb, 40 to 100 cm tall, with a strong aroma throughout. Stem erect, square, sparsely hairy. The leaves are opposite, with slender petioles; the leaves are heart-shaped, oval or oblong-lanceolate, with green surface and light green back. There are hairs on the veins, long pointed tips, and coarsely serrated edges. The leaves are densely covered with round scale glands. Verticilliums form dense cylindrical spikes, terminal, 4-15 cm long; bracts linear to lanceolate, calyx teeth narrowly triangular; flowers lavender or red, corolla lip-shaped, upper lip upright, 2-lobed , lower lip has 3 clefts, the middle lobe is extra large and has wavy fine teeth. The stamens extend beyond the corolla. The small nuts are yellowish brown, obovate, triangular, and hairy at the top. The flowering period is from June to August, and the fruiting period is from October to November. It has strong adaptability and grows mostly in wetlands, roadside, and field edges on hillside forests. It also grows near villages. Widely distributed throughout China. Similar species of patchouli is native to the Philippines and is one of the important tropical economic crops. It is cultivated in large quantities in Guangdong, Hainan and Taiwan in China.
The stems and leaves of Patchouli contain volatile oil. The main components of the oil are methylpiperol, anisaldehyde, anisole, etc., and aromatic oil can be extracted. In traditional Chinese medicine, the stems and leaves are used as medicine. They are slightly warm in nature and pungent and sweet in taste. They have the effects of strengthening the stomach, stopping retting, removing dampness, awakening the spleen, and producing sweat. It is mainly used to treat summer-dampness, headache and fever, chest tightness and abdominal distension, vomiting, and diarrhea. Patchouli is used as a strong stimulant and aromatic raw material in Europe. 4 Latin name
Herba Agastache 5 English name
Wrinkled Gianthyssop Herb 6 Alias ??of Patchouli
Tuhuo Xiang, Pai Vanilla, Big Leaf Mint, Sichuan Patchouli , Douluopo incense, Tamaroba incense, etc. 7 sources
It is the above-ground part of the Lamiaceae plant Agastache rugosus (Fisch. Et Mey.) O.ktze. 8 Plant form
Perennial herb, up to 1m tall, fragrant. The stem is square, slightly reddish, and slightly pubescent on the upper part. The leaves are opposite, heart-shaped, oval or oblong-lanceolate, 2.5-11cm long, 1.5-6.5cm wide, with irregular blunt serrated edges, pubescence and glandular spots below.
The inflorescences consist of terminal false spikes; the bracts are lanceolate; the calyx is tubular, with 15 longitudinal veins, 5 toothed lobes, and ciliate and glandular points; the corolla is lavender or red, 2-lipped, and the lower lip is The middle lobe has wavy teeth; the stamens are 4, two strong, extending out of the corolla. The nutlets have hairy tips. The flowering period is from June to July, and the fruiting period is from October to November. Born on the roadside and in the fields. Mainly produced in Sichuan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Hunan; there is cultivation. 9 Growth environment
It likes a warm and humid climate and has a certain degree of cold tolerance, but is afraid of drought and frost. It is not strict with the soil and can grow in ordinary soil, but it needs deep, fertile and loose soil. Sandy loam or loam is preferred; when planted in low-lying areas prone to water accumulation, the roots may easily rot and die. 10 Efficacy
The aromatic water obtained by distilling the stems and leaves is called Patchouli dew; golden grass contains volatile oil, which can promote the secretion of gastric juice and aid digestion, and has an inhibitory effect on common pathogenic skin fungi; the whole plant is used as medicine It has the functions of relieving summer heat, reducing dampness, promoting qi and regulating the stomach. 11 Harvesting and processing
Harvest in summer and autumn when the branches and leaves are lush or when the flowers first bloom, and dry in the shade, or cut off and dry in the shade while fresh. 12 Chemical composition
Contains volatile oil, mainly methyl chavicol, limonene, α-pinene and β-pinene, p-cymene, linalool, Ⅰ clove ene etc. 13 Nature and flavor
Slightly warm in nature and pungent in taste. 14 Functions and Indications
It can dispel heat and relieve external symptoms, resolve dampness and harmonize the stomach. It is used for summer cold, chest tightness, abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea. The prescription using the traditional Chinese medicine Huoxiang Anwei Powder
huòxiāngānwèisǎn "Spleen and Stomach Theory" Volume 2: Huoxiang Anwei Powder: Alias: Huoxiang Anwei Decoction (Volume 24 of "Ancient and Modern Medical Traditions"). .. Muxiang Jiaojia Powder
Pinyin: mùxiāngjiāojiāsǎn "Key Points for Syndrome and Treatment" Volume 3: Composition: Liuhe Tang combined with Huoxiang Zhengqi Powder. Indications: dysentery. ... Qizhuo Huoxiang Decoction
tāng "Surgery Dacheng" Volume 3: Prescription name: Qizhuo Huoxiang Decoction Composition: Huoxiang leaves with stems and leaves 9 qian. Indications: Nasal depression causing weakness and dizziness. Usage and dosage:... Four-flavored Huoye Decoction
ihuòyètāng "Introduction to Medicine" Volume 7: Alias: Siwei Huoxiang Decoction consists of: Patchouli, ginseng, orange peel, and pinellia pinellia in equal parts. Indications: Stomach cold... Xiao Huoxiang Powder
Huoxiang Powder consists of: cloves, loquat leaves (hair removed), kudzu, red Poria, Agastache leaves, and licorice in equal parts. Indications: cholera. Feeling depressed and vomiting,... More prescriptions using the traditional Chinese medicine Huoxiang
Chinese patent medicine Huoxiang Zhengqi Pills using the traditional Chinese medicine Huoxiang
wán English: HuoxiangZhengqiWan Huoxiang Zhengqi Pills Standard issued by the Ministry of Traditional Chinese Medicine: Dosage form: Concentrated pills Pinyin name: Huox... Huoxiang Zhengqi Capsules
ng Standard number: WS3B226696 Prescription: Patchouli 195g Perilla leaves 65g Angelica dahurica 65g Atractylodes macrocephala ( Stir-fried) 130g... Anzhi Powder
Pinyin: ānhuísǎn Prescription: 9 grams of black plum meat, 3 grams each of Coptis, Shu pepper, champagne nut, 1.5 grams each of Hu powder and alum. Preparation method: Apply the medicine into powder. Functions: Treat vomiting... Pediatric Qingjie Granules
g Indigo Naturalis (fried in a package) 250g Baiwei 750g Rehmannia 750g Patchouli 750g Gypsum 1250g Preparation Method The above eight flavors, patchouli, forsythia... Huoxiang Zhengqi Water
For dry work, mechanical work and operation of precision instruments. Those who cannot drink can take Huoxiang Zhengqi Pills instead.
7. Take it strictly according to the usage and dosage. Huoxiang Zhengqi Water should not be used for a long time... More Chinese patent medicines using the traditional Chinese medicine Huoxiang
Huoxiang in the ancient book "Jingyue Complete Book": [Volume 50 Collection of Four Books·Eight Formations of Ancient Prescriptions] Harmony Formation
Cardamom, amomum villosum, white sandalwood (one qian each), licorice (five fen), atractylodes (half a qian), patchouli (one qian and two cents), water for one minute and a half, ginger Three slices, fry for eight minutes, take with warm food... "Pediatric Health Micro-Recipe": [Volume 10 Prescriptions for Vomiting and Diarrhea] Prescriptions for treating vomiting
And stomach qi does not rise or fall. The chest and diaphragm are full. Vomiting from time to time. Ginseng (remove the reeds) Affugalis leaves (remove the soil) Mercury loquat leaves (sear first to remove hairs and apply ginger juice to make the fragrance ripe)... "Youyou New Book": [Volume 27] Vomiting No. 1 p>
Add ginger soup and add half the money. Measure the size of the child and add or subtract as you wish. "Shenghui" also recommends the substitute of ocher and licorice with cloves and cloves (seared slightly red, file. Half and two of each), pound the top medicine, shred... "Puji Prescription": [Volume 211 Cholera Gate] Cholera Tuli
Take the prescription Duruowan (a prescription made out of Qianjin) to treat cholera. Be prepared for a long journey. Durocarpa, Atractylodes, orange peel, Evodia, dried ginger, ginseng, strong woody flavor, chicken tongue, chrysanthemum, wheat, cinnamon, heart and mint... "Puji Prescription": [Volume 26 Vomiting Gate] Vomiting