Current location - Recipe Complete Network - Pregnant women's recipes - How to eat onions is the most nutritious?
How to eat onions is the most nutritious?
Onions are warm and sweet. Has expectorant, diuretic, stomach invigorating, intestine moistening, detoxicating and insecticidal effects. Can be used for treating anorexia, constipation, dysentery, enteritis, insect abdominal pain, traumatic ulcer, leucorrhea with red and white discharge, etc. Prostaglandin A contained in onion is a strong vasodilator, which can soften blood vessels, reduce blood viscosity, increase coronary blood flow and promote the excretion of substances that cause hypertension, such as sodium salt, so it can not only regulate blood lipids, but also lower blood pressure and prevent thrombosis. Prostaglandin A onion contains sugar, protein, various inorganic salts, vitamins and other nutrients, which has a certain effect on human metabolism, can better regulate nerves and increase memory. The specific functions are as follows:

1, which has a miraculous effect in preventing osteoporosis.

Housewives don't like to cook with onions, which will make people cry. Many people are also afraid of the smell of onions. Unless it's an excellent onion dish, it's really hard to find onion lovers. But people who want to make their bones strong, grow tall and prevent osteoporosis had better eat onions through their noses.

Because the latest research report of the authoritative magazine Nature points out that in recent years, Swiss scientists have found that eating onions often can improve bone density, because onions also contain some calcium, which helps to prevent osteoporosis; The effect of onion on preventing bone loss is even better than that of osteoporosis drug calcitonin. The researchers asked male mice to eat one gram of dried onions every day. After one week, the average bone mass of male rats increased by 13. 5- 18%。 Another group of experiments found that letting mice eat mixed vegetables containing onions can also reduce the problem of bone loss. In experiment 3, the ovariectomized female rats ate1.5g onion every day, and the bone loss rate decreased by 25%.

What's more noteworthy is that the health care function of onion can be seen in just 12 hours. Researchers believe that the function of onion may come from "preventing bone loss", so people who want to use onion for health care may eat 200-300 grams (10 ounce) of onion every day to prevent osteoporosis. Medicine and food are homologous. In our daily food, there are many fruits and vegetables with similar drug effects. Onion, an indispensable side dish in western food, has more health benefits than expected. Scrambled eggs with onion, or beef with onion, are delicious and healthy dishes; Onions can also be eaten raw or juiced. According to medical experiments, it can play a variety of magical effects.

2. Prevent high cholesterol.

Onion contains diallyl disulfide and alliin, which can reduce the content of cholesterol and triglyceride in blood, thus preventing arteriosclerosis. According to the research of Dr. Dick Dogel Wei Zhi, a professor of cardiology at Harvard Medical School, eating half an onion raw or drinking the same amount of onion juice every day can increase the high-density lipoprotein content of patients with heart disease by about 30% on average (high-density lipoprotein is high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, which is considered to help prevent atherosclerosis and is also a kind of beneficial cholesterol. )

Eating half an onion raw every day, or drinking the same amount of onion juice to protect the heart, is a folk prescription. Dr. Kedo conducted experiments on patients in his own clinic, which proved that onions do have the effect of raising cholesterol, but the more onions are cooked, the less effective they are.

3. Fat decomposition

Because onions contain no fat, Dr. Kedo asked the heart patients in the clinic to eat onions every day. The results showed that the sulfur-containing compounds contained in onion oil can also prevent platelet coagulation, reduce cholesterol and accelerate thrombolysis. Therefore, when you enjoy high-fat food, it is best to match some onions, which will help offset the thrombosis caused by high-fat food; So it makes sense that steak is usually eaten with onions?

Step 4 Prevent cancer

In this society where cancer turns pale, there is a kind of food that can prevent cancer, which is really great news! More importantly, the researchers also found that onions and their family members can help prevent and control various cancers. It's "various"! In France, a study on women shows that women who eat more onions and garlic have a lower risk of breast cancer. I believe you will definitely add the name of onion to your menu after reading this article!

The anticancer effect of onion comes from its rich selenium and quercetin. Selenium is an antioxidant. Its special function is to make the human body produce a lot of glutathione. The physiological function of glutathione is to transport oxygen for cell respiration. With the increase of human selenium content, the incidence of cancer will be greatly reduced. Selenium can stimulate human immune response, thus inhibiting the division and growth of cancer cells and reducing the toxicity of carcinogens. Quercetin can inhibit the activity of carcinogenic cells and prevent the growth of cancer cells. According to a survey, people who often eat onions are 25% less likely to develop gastric cancer than those who don't, and 30% fewer people die of gastric cancer.

5. Fight asthma

Onion contains at least three natural anti-inflammatory chemicals, which can treat asthma. Because onions can inhibit the movement of histamine, which is a chemical substance that can cause allergic symptoms of asthma; According to German research, onions can reduce the incidence of asthma by about half.

Step 6 treat diabetes

Onions have been used to treat diabetes for a long time. In modern times, medicine has proved that onions can really lower blood sugar, and the effect is the same whether eaten raw or cooked. It turns out that there is an antidiabetic compound in onion, which is similar to the commonly used oral hypoglycemic drug methanesulfonic acid. It can stimulate the synthesis and release of insulin and produce dermatan with strong diuretic effect in human body. According to the clinical trial of lowering blood sugar, it does have an effect of 80%, and it will not cause hypoglycemia and diuresis at the same time. It is a safe and effective antidiabetic food.

7. Prevention and treatment of insomnia

The wonderful use of onions is not limited to the above. In daily life, onions can also be used to prevent insomnia: put chopped onions on pillows, and the unique stimulating ingredients of onions will play a magical role in calming the nerves and inducing people to sleep.

8, the role of divergent cold

It is because the bulbs and leaves of onion contain an oily volatile called propylene sulfide (containing phytoncide such as allicin), which is irritating and spicy. This substance can resist cold and influenza viruses and has a strong bactericidal effect. Drink some hot miso soup with onions when you have a cold, and you will soon sweat and reduce your fever. If the nose is blocked, stick a small piece of onion on the nostril, and the pungent smell of onion will make the nose unblocked instantly.

9. Blood-clearing function

The level of fibrinolysis is related to hypertension, hyperlipidemia and arteriosclerosis. According to the experiment, people who eat enough onions every week have the highest fibrinolytic activity, while those who don't eat or eat less have lower fibrinolytic activity. It can be seen that onion can improve fibrinolytic activity and achieve the effect of clearing blood.

10, improve constipation.

Sulfur in onion combines with protein in large intestine or bacteria in intestine to form hydrogen sulfide, which can promote intestinal peristalsis. Rich soluble dietary fiber can stimulate the intestine and make exercise more energetic, while oligosaccharides can also inhibit the reproduction of bad bacteria in the intestine and effectively improve the common constipation symptoms of girls.

1 1, improve skin problems.

Glutathione can inhibit melanin production and improve eczema, dermatitis, urticaria or liver spots. Flavonoids in Dendrobium bark can resist ultraviolet rays and have whitening effect.

12, improve eye fatigue

Glutathione can promote the synthesis of corneal collagen and maintain the transparency of lens. Onions are rich in glutathione, which can improve the effects of eye fatigue and blurred eyes.

13, stimulate appetite and promote digestion.

Onions are nutritious and spicy. Can stimulate secretion of stomach, intestine and digestive gland, stimulate appetite and promote digestion, and can be used for treating dyspepsia, anorexia and dyspepsia.

14, prevention of thrombosis

Onion is the only one known to contain prostaglandin A. Prostaglandin A can dilate blood vessels and reduce blood viscosity, so it can lower blood pressure, reduce peripheral blood vessels, increase coronary blood flow and prevent thrombosis. It can resist the action of pressor substances such as catecholamine in human body, promote the excretion of sodium salt, and thus lower blood pressure. Regular consumption has a health care effect on patients with hypertension, hyperlipidemia and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases;

15, which has certain refreshing effect.

It can help cells make better use of glucose, lower blood sugar and provide heat energy for brain cells, so it is a good diet vegetable for patients with diabetes and listlessness.

16, prevent aging

Protein saccharification will lead to the decline of body function and the generation of AGE substances related to aging. Onions can control blood sugar, indirectly prevent aging and prevent aging. Flavonoids in Dendrobium bark are powerful antioxidants, which can inhibit the aging caused by free radicals.

I never knew onions were so delicious. This is a delicious cold salad for you.

Onion practice;

Wash and shred onions.

This container is filled with ice water. Soak shredded onion in ice water and store it in the lower part of the refrigerator.

3. the next day, pick onions and mix them with oyster sauce. Eating lettuce has no pungent taste.

In addition, peel off the brown skin of the onion, cut it, soak it in red wine, put it in the refrigerator, and take it out after one week. Onions can also be eaten, which is very effective in treating gout.