The poems describing the Great Heat are:

1. Bai Juyi. "Shu Xia" of the Tang Dynasty

Why do you want to get rid of the hot summer and live in a courtyard? There is nothing growing in front of me, but there is a breeze under the window. The heat dissipates due to the calmness of the mind, and the coolness causes the room to become empty. At this time, I am content with myself, and it is difficult to be like others.

2. Bai Juyi. "Summer Leisure" of the Tang Dynasty

No one goes out during the summer, and no guests arrive. The quiet room has its curtains drawn down, and the small courtyard is newly swept. The clothes are back on the shore, and I feel proud and leisurely. The pillow under the morning view is clear, so I can sleep in the cool air. There's nothing for lunch, just some fish and meat. There are not many summer clothes, just three or five things. If you have sufficient financial resources, you will only have to worry about things. If compared to the Tao Lao people, I am too rich now.

3. "Dengshu Pavilion" written by Yuan Jie of the Tang Dynasty

It is a hot season, so I tried to come to Dengshu Pavilion. Pingxuan has not yet breathed out, but suddenly the autumn air arises. Since the master has a lot of free time, I will drink as much as he can. There is no difference between sitting and drinking, how can I hate being drunk and waking up? No one listens to the romantic songs, and no one is surprised by the romantic words. Every time I look back, my mind is filled with confusion. Who can keep the tassel and wear it, the sun will be with disaster. Please recite this meaning and make those who are confused listen.

4. Huang Tingjian. "Listening to Jin Qing's Family Zhaohua Playing the Flute in the Water Pavilion of Dashu" in the Northern Song Dynasty

Qizhu can chant the dragon under the water, and the beautiful woman should be in the moonlight. When is it time to wash away the heat in the autumn sky and scatter the fallen leaves in the frosty sky?

5. You Miao. Song Dynasty's "The Great Summer Remains in Zhao Bodai"

The breeze refuses to come, and the scorching sun refuses to set. Under the mountains and forests throughout my life, there are quite a few scattered clouds. One official is doing the king's business, and three are lurking on the road. I am not a child in bed, but I am also running in a hurry. He actually fell in love with Zu Dou, and he was safe and free from restraint. What kind of camp is there in this area? This floating residence is filled with gurgling sounds. Yuan Ming should laugh at people, but he will not go back if he has the foundation.

6. Sima Guang. Song Dynasty's "Great Heat on the Night of June 18th"

The old willow trees are noisy and the desolate courtyard is shining brightly. Human relationships are in the bitter heat, but things are already startling autumn. I bathe in the cold water under the moon and comb my white hair in front of the wind. How to be a guest in the middle of the night and pay homage to the prince.

7. Qian Zhongshu. Contemporary "Sudden Rain"

The cool official from Dashu Ling came to Suzhou and was disappointed. Thunder and anger awaken all the dreams in the sky, and lightning and laughter make the eight expressions faint. Suddenly the strong wind collects the rain feet, and the female neon gradually curls up to connect with the cloud roots. The green sky seems to be the place where the boat returns, trying to let the water on the foreshore rise.

8. Zhang Lei. Song Dynasty's "Great Summer Opera Presented to Xigu"

Last year, I sweated on the Huaihe River, and I didn't know the cold and heat would come one week after another. If the earth is moist, why not stay in the summer heat? If the fire is popular, let’s watch the clear autumn. The hair on the sideburns is always white and it is difficult to smile. It is a leisurely time to visit the temple and travel together. I'm just afraid that in front of the bottle, I will praise my drinking capacity and wave a hundred bottles without saying anything.

9. Zhang Lei. Song Dynasty's "He Chao Yingzhi's Letters to the Great Summer"

The gate has been closed for a long time to thank the incoming cars, and the small pavilion is empty especially if it is afraid of the heat. The green leaves are covered with tender moss, leaving seal scripts for birds, and the residual green leaves are covered with insect seals. What's the use of cold springs coming out of wells? Bai Yu's plan to invite coolness has been neglected. Waiting for the west wind to blow, how will you feel about the blue bass?

10. Chao Buzhi. "Two Poems with Wang Dingguo" of the Song Dynasty

Poor good moon is like a good man, I want to recruit him through the window. People say that tomorrow will be a very hot day, and you will see the stars as if they are ten thousand sticks. I remember that when Jun Yingyue was studying, he seemed as if all the immortals were not fat. I am sleeping happily and worrying about the sunrise. I ride a horse in the morning and return home in the evening.

Introduction:

"Great Heat" is the twelfth solar term among the twenty-four solar terms of the lunar calendar. At this time, the sun reaches 120 degrees of ecliptic longitude.

Features:

Everyone knows that "the weather is hot in the third volt". The Great Heat is generally in the middle stage of the Three Volts. At this time, most areas of our country are in the hottest stage of the year, and the temperature differences across the country are not large. It coincides with the proverb: "Cold in the third nine, hot in the middle." Major Heat is hotter than Minor Heat, as the name suggests. In the "China Surface Climatic Data from 1971 to 2000", it can be seen from the extreme maximum temperature statistics in August 2030 that in some provinces and regions, the extreme maximum temperature value in July appeared in late July, and in most provinces and regions, the extreme maximum temperature value in August The monthly extreme maximum temperatures all appear in early August, which happens to occur during the great heat period from late July to early August.