The "cavity" includes "five-flowered cavity", "three-flowered cavity", "walking-horse cavity", "two-fingered cavity", "thirteen coughs", "four unlike cavities" and "guiding cavity". "Quzi" refers to Kunqu opera and local ditty. This kind of singing and performance of Shanxi Opera not only has the fierce and rough characteristics of ordinary bangzi, but also has a round and delicate unique style.
Therefore, it can not only show impassioned historical stories, but also show a beautiful and healthy folk life. This ingenious combination of rough and delicate is the most direct factor to win the favor of many audiences.
Extended data:
Jin opera attaches great importance to the artistic characteristics of singing, and often adopts the way of duet and rotation of more than two people. For example, "Serving the Country with Loyalty" traces the past stories and communicates the present feelings through singing with a big face and a solemn voice. In round singing, a sex board suitable for narration is often used, and the melody is lengthened.
Walking on the Snow Mountain is based on the duet between the old man and Tsing Yi, which tells the story that the old man saved the girl and fled in a hurry after the disaster in Cao Fu. First, the duet with the intermediary board shows the embarrassing state when the master and servant leave the tiger's mouth; Secondly, the singing method of rotation between the two sexes, tracing persecution, the decline of male voice, the resurgence of female voice, and the alternation of singing methods have a unique charm.
There are also long solos in Jin Opera. This kind of solo usually uses slow stacking board; For example, the solo arias of Kongming, Qin Xianglian and Shen Hou in the empty city plan, when seeing the queen, hit the golden branch, there was no sound of gongs and drums, and the melody was like dew drizzle, dripping into the ground. In the singing of Jin Opera, there are also singing groups composed of flat plate, splint, hermaphrodite and flowing water. Generally used for memory, confession, thinking, etc.