In violation of the regulations on entry and exit, a natural person may be investigated for administrative responsibility or criminal responsibility when crossing the national border or passing through a legally fictitious national border without passing through a designated port, frontier inspection or entry and exit permit. Now it refers to crossing the border illegally.
I. Smuggling
Smuggling means that, in violation of the regulations on entry and exit, a natural person can be investigated for administrative responsibility or criminal responsibility without passing through the designated port, border inspection or entry and exit permit when crossing the national boundary or passing through the legally fictitious national boundary. Now it refers to crossing the border illegally. Smuggling is an illegal act, which will not only reduce the country's visa income, disrupt border management and security, but also bring hidden dangers to national security.
For a country, smuggling affects the normal personnel exchanges between countries, reduces visa income, disrupts border management and security, and then brings hidden dangers to the whole national security. For individuals, it violates the border management regulations, increases the risk factor, and their personal safety cannot be guaranteed.
Second, the judgment of the crime of smuggling
1, there is no crime of smuggling in our country's laws, and if the circumstances are serious, it constitutes the crime of crossing the border illegally, and it shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than one year, criminal detention or control, and shall also be fined;
2. Whoever, in order to join a terrorist organization, receive training in terrorist activities or carry out terrorist activities, steals across the border of the country shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than one year but not more than three years, and shall also be fined.
Third, the origin of smuggling
The Origin of Smuggling With the rise of the European capital movement 500 years ago, some cross-border business activities increased day by day, and many businessmen began to illegally enter the customs on a large scale under the condition of imperfect laws at that time.
For a country, smuggling affects the normal personnel exchanges between countries, reduces visa income, disrupts border management and security, and brings hidden dangers to national security. For individuals, violation of border management regulations increases risk factors, and their personal safety cannot be guaranteed.