Proctitis is more often the use of suppositories and enemas, enemas also have adult drugs, such as rehabilitation of new liquid or compound cypress liquid can be used, in the clinical application is also more widely used, with the use of retention of enemas on proctitis has a better therapeutic effect. There are also suppositories, such as mesalazine suppositories or mesalazine enema liquid, can be applied, the effect on proctitis are very good.
Proctitis is a mild inflammation of the mucosa only, the inflammation involves the submucosa, the muscle layer, and even the perirectal tissues; sometimes only a part of the rectal mucosa is involved, and sometimes all the rectal mucosa is inflamed, and can also involve part of the mucosa of the colon is inflamed. Rectal inflammation is common in weak resistance, heart, lung, liver, gastrointestinal diseases, respiratory infections, infectious diseases, constipation, diarrhea, hemorrhoids, anorectal prolapse, anal fistula, polyposis, anorectal stenosis, rectal tumors, rectal injuries, foreign bodies, etc., can make the rectum inflammation, serious need to go to the hospital immediately to carry out surgical treatment.
Symptoms of proctitis include diarrhea, abdominal pain, abdominal distension, etc. Constipation alternates with diarrhea, and the stool contains mucus and blood. Proctitis can also cause intense anal pain, so when anal pain occurs, it should be diagnosed seriously, find out the cause of the disease through electronic anoscopy, and treat the symptoms.
1. Acute proctitis: The systemic symptoms of acute proctitis include fever and loss of appetite. Local symptoms mainly manifested in the anus distension, burning pain, frequent bowel movements, feces mixed with mucus and blood, urgency, dysuria, urinary frequency.
2. Chronic proctitis: constipation and diarrhea alternately, stool contains mucus and blood, burning pain in the anus during stool. Because of the secretion stimulation, the epidermis around the anus shedding, sometimes into the fissure itchy, lower abdominal distension discomfort, loss of appetite, weight loss, general malaise.
3. Radiation proctitis: rectal bleeding, bright red or dark red, mostly during defecation, usually a small amount of bleeding, occasionally a lot of bleeding. After rupture, there is necrotic tissue dislodged and discharged, there is a foul smell, soreness or burning pain in the anorectal area, and later on, there is a sharp pain due to sphincter irritation.
4. Tuberculous proctitis: patients feel discomfort in the rectal area, sometimes constipation, diarrhea alternately, with the progression of the disease symptoms are dominated by diarrhea, feces is dilute and watery, mixed with pus and blood, odor, acute and severe, lower abdominal pain, abdominal distension, loss of appetite, and lethargy.