The treatment of high uric acid is divided into the following five aspects:
1. Change your lifestyle, including a healthy diet, quit smoking and drinking, exercise and control your weight, and eat a low-purine diet Food-based, strictly control the intake of high-purine foods.
2. Actively control risk factors related to high uric acid, such as hyperlipidemia, hypertension, hyperglycemia, obesity and smoking.
3. Use drugs that increase uric acid with caution, such as diuretics, glucocorticoids, insulin, etc.
4. Drink more water, keep the urine volume above 2000ml per day, and take sodium bicarbonate to alkalize the urine if necessary.
5. Use drugs that increase uric acid excretion, such as probenecid, benzbromarone, etc.; drugs that inhibit uric acid synthesis, such as allopurinol.