The red kiwifruit is known as the "king of fruits" and the "king of vitamin C", its flesh is golden, the heart of the fruit is bright red and beautiful, sweet and sour, rich in nutrients, favored by domestic and foreign consumers. In recent years, there are more and more farmers planting red kiwifruit, so let's understand the planting technology of red kiwifruit from the planting time, the growing environment, the choice of the garden and the management of water and fertilizer of these four points.
1. Planting timeRed kiwifruit is usually planted in the fall of October to the next March, will be prepared for the saplings, according to the plant spacing of 2.0-2.5 meters, row spacing of 3.5 meters for the planting, planting in each hole groove in the appropriate amount of fruit wood fertilizer.
2. Growing environmentRed kiwi can grow normally no matter at high or low altitude, it is adaptable, but the red color of the fruit flesh will be faded when planted at lower altitude, red kiwi is suitable to be planted at an altitude of more than 1,000 meters above sea level, so the red kiwi is more suitable to be planted at an altitude of 1,000 to 1,500 meters above sea level.
3. Selection of gardenRed kiwifruit prefers fertile, weakly acidic sandy soil with good permeability. Red kiwifruit likes light, is afraid of strong light and high temperature, and prefers moist environment, so it is better to choose a place with good light and convenient transportation when selecting a garden.
4. Water and Fertilizer ManagementThe drought tolerance of the red kiwifruit is relatively weak, so it has a high demand for water, but the soil is too wet, which will lead to the death of kiwifruit rotting, so watering should avoid a large number of one-time irrigation, and you can use a small amount of multiple methods to irrigate the red kiwifruit. In the rainy season, pay attention to the drainage of the field, there should not be stagnant water, which will easily lead to the rotten roots of the red heart kiwifruit. From the leaves, not only wilting at noon, but also wilting after strong light, it means that there has been a lack of water and must be watered.
In the growing period of red heart kiwifruit fertilizer should follow the principle of small amount of multiple times, at least three times a year, large-scale fertilization, in the fruit to be taken after the application of base fertilizer, each tree into the 20 kg of organic fertilizer and 1.5 kg of composite fertilizer of the mixture of fertilizers. After the plant enters the budding period to carry out the first fertilizer, the second fertilizer is in the peak of the growth period, the fertilizer can choose the total amount of fertilizer 20% of the fruit wood fertilizer or compound fertilizer. Remember not to water the roots when fertilizing, to avoid root rot.