Generally speaking, when esophageal cancer reaches the advanced stage, there is no way to do surgery directly, but don't give up the treatment, you can do local radiotherapy and systemic chemotherapy to control the development of the disease, the purpose of local radiotherapy is to release the obstruction, so that the patients can eat something or control the development of the disease for the time being, and the systemic chemotherapy is to control the metastatic foci and try to reduce the load of the tumor, and to prolong the survival of the disease. The purpose of systemic chemotherapy is to control some metastatic foci, try to reduce the tumor load, and to prolong the survival, advanced patients can only try to symptomatic treatment, and then let the patients have no pain, try to prolong the survival of the treatment.