2. Male inflorescences are spikes, 2-8 cm long, nearly erect, and 2-8 of them are inserted in leaf axils. Capsule does not fold; The seeds are inserted in the middle of the axis of each ventricle. The flowering period is from June to September, and the fruit period is 7- 1 1 month.
3. Yam is distributed in North Korea, Japan and China; In China, it is distributed in Henan, south of Huaihe River in Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan Province, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong (Niutou Mountain in Zhongshan), Guizhou, northern Yunnan (Gongshan, Deqin and Lijiang), Sichuan, eastern Gansu and southwestern Shaanxi (350-1500m).