Chimonanthus praecox season and month, also known as Chimonanthus praecox, alias Jinmei, Latin name; Chimonanthus ) plants of Chimonanthaceae and Chimonanthus. Chimonanthus praecox flowers first and then leaves, and flowers and leaves don't meet. When Chimonanthus praecox blooms, its branches are thinner, so it is also called dried plum.
On the day when Chimonanthus praecox blooms, it mostly snows, so I want to enjoy Chimonanthus praecox. After it snows, I come from the snow, so it is also called Xue Mei. It is also called winter plum, because wintersweet blooms in early winter, and beginning of winter bears fruit, which is accompanied by winter.
Chimonanthus praecox is the main ornamental plant in garden art, which is very beautiful when it blooms. So what color is wintersweet? Generally speaking, the common Chimonanthus praecox is yellow, some are light yellow, and the flower center is red or purple, but the wild Chimonanthus praecox is rich in color, most of which are white and yellow, and some are red or purple stripes.
Chimonanthus praecox has five varieties: Su, Hu Ti Mei, Pan Koumei, Jin Zhongmei and Dog Tooth Mei. Among them, Su is the most precious, with light yellow color, large patterns and high ornamental value. Mainly distinguished by color. Chimonanthus praecox is divided into two kinds: vegetarian heart and fleshy heart. Plain heart means that there are no variegated colors, petals and flower hearts are yellow, while muddy heart means that the outer wheel of petals is yellow, but the center is purple.
The opening time of Chimonanthus praecox is generally 1 1 until March of the following year, among which different varieties of Chimonanthus praecox are competing to open. Chimonanthus praecox usually opens in winter. Starting from beginning of winter around 165438+ 10, some early flowering varieties were opened one after another, and some varieties were still open until around March.
How long is wintersweet? Chimonanthus praecox grows in the mountains. Chimonanthus praecox likes sunshine, is resistant to shade, cold, drought and waterlogging. Chimonanthus praecox blooms proudly in frosty and snowy days, with yellow flowers like wax and fragrant smell. It is the main ornamental flower in winter. Afraid of wind and cold, it can safely overwinter when the temperature is not lower than-15℃. It can be cultivated in the open field in the south of Beijing, and the flowers will be frozen when the flowering period meets the low temperature of-10℃.
It grows well on the slightly acidic sandy loam with deep, fertile and loose soil layer and good drainage, but it grows poorly on the saline-alkali soil. Strong drought tolerance and fear of waterlogging, so it is not suitable for planting in low-lying areas. Trees have strong growth potential, vigorous branches and easy germination of roots. Resistant to pruning and easy to shape.
Generally, if Chimonanthus praecox is a seedling, the flowering time is 3-4 years. Grafted seedlings will bloom in 2-3 years after planting. Sowing usually takes three to four years to blossom. Seeds are collected in June every year, and can be sown after a little drying, and will germinate in about half a month.
Usually the flowering time of Chimonanthus praecox is11-65438+February every year. Its flowering period is as long as 3-4 months, so it usually lasts until February-March. However, this time is not absolute. If it is well maintained, it can help it last longer, and it will take about April to wither.
Chimonanthus praecox should be moved indoors after withering and watered in time. After 1-2 years of cultivation, you need to change pots once, or you can graft and propagate after the flowers wither to get new plants again. In addition, the flowers should be properly pruned and cut off new branches after opening.