Jianshui ancient city is located in Yunnan province, which is inextricably linked with Kunming. It has a long history and rich cultural heritage. Because of its unique geographical features and climate, it attracts a large number of tourists every year. This is the tour guide of Jianshui ancient city.

Tickets for Jianshui Ancient City

The ancient city is free, and the joint tickets for the Confucian Temple, Jia Zhu Garden and Yanzidong are 133 yuan per person, and the 6 yuan of the Confucian Temple, 5 yuan of Jia Zhu Garden and 8 yuan of Yanzidong are available.

Introduction to Jianshui Ancient City:

No matter which city or country I go to, I like to get up early. The morning is a kind mother, and the morning glow is her smile. If you want to see your mother smile, you must get up early.

Jianshui is a quiet and charming ancient city of thousands of years. When I opened my eyes, I was deeply shocked and intoxicated by the morning when the ancient city was built with water. The first thing you see is the gorgeous sunrise in the east. Half the sky's red and orange clouds make me cry.

Under the blue sky, the instantaneous change of the morning glow shows eternal beauty: the gray clouds gradually turn white, the white clouds gradually turn red and yellow, and quickly spread around. Pieces of orange clouds, like eggs fried by grandma when I was a child, look good and delicious.

those dark red clouds, like my grandfather's face when I was a child, always show a happy smile when I am busy. But, grandparents, are there such beautiful clouds in the sky?

Such exquisite and ingenious color matching is also very similar to the clothes of Yi girls in Jianshui. The ingenious Yi girls can also sew beautiful clothes, trousers and ornaments with colorful fabrics. This kind of beauty is also my yearning life. Despite all the hardships, I should have such a day in my heart to beautify every day!

Lujiang is the mother river of Jianshui, which winds through the whole Jianshui dam and tirelessly feeds thousands of Jianshui children. Zhao Xia is Lujiang's sister. Seeing her debut, Lujiang naturally couldn't bear her excitement.

She woke up her loyal maid with the "jingle" sound of light music: the smoke willows that were dependent on each other all the way. The willows on both sides of the river immediately shook their hair and danced gracefully, facing the river and whispering with it. Such warm company touched the magpies nearby.

The magpies called their friends and flew to the treetops, praising Lujiang, "tut tut tut" and "tut tut tut". Magpie's praise lured the egrets, and a group of egrets suddenly went up to the sky and down the Lujiang River, conveying the wonderful story of Lujiang in all directions!

It doesn't snow in Jianshui in winter, and colorful wild flowers replace the heavy snow in the north. Sunglow is the idol of flowers. Seeing its gorgeous performance, the flower families competed for beauty, throwing the shackles of the season outside the cloud nine and competing with Kunming, the provincial capital, for the honor of "four seasons like spring".

The most prominent ones are reeds, clumps and rows, like mighty sentries, standing on both sides of the country road. They beat the dazzling colors with simple white. No matter how gorgeous the morning glow is, it is also the instantaneous expression of white clouds.

no matter how beautiful the flowers are, they also look like spring scenery. The promise made by reed and white clouds is warmly spread on the land in winter, which makes people pure and bright.

Chaoyang Building is a beautiful building with water and the first messenger to meet the sun. The sun climbed to the top of the mountain, and the clouds put on makeup and returned to their original appearance.

The grandfathers gathered in Chaoyanglou Square with their beloved birdcages. The sweet song of thrush has become the main theme here, with solo and chorus. You sing and I come on stage, and thrush quickly takes everyone's thoughts into the deep mountains and forests.

The blackbird was singing in full swing, and a group of grandmothers came into the room. Without saying anything, they raised their hands, twisted their waist and danced a cheerful cigarette box dance. Cigarette box dance is a traditional dance in Jianshui area, suitable for all ages.

The grandmothers danced so beautifully that the thrush birds felt ashamed, stopped singing and watched quietly. Living in the present and enjoying the present is the morning glow of the elderly. This kind of beauty has a different taste!

the morning is beautiful. The morning glow is beautiful. Jianshui is great. No matter where you get up early, you can meet beautiful women!

Jianshui is the most unforgettable stop of this trip to Yunnan. I didn't expect it to have such a rich history, and there are traces of years flowing everywhere. Except for big festivals, there are few bustling tourists walking in the ancient city, and some are just busy locals coming and going. So it is very different from Dali and Lijiang, which have a strong commercial atmosphere.

At the same time, compared with foreigners, Jianshui people are more market-oriented and simple. Here you can feel their real life everywhere.

Jianshui once became the political, economic, cultural, military center and transportation hub in southern Yunnan. Influenced by the Central Plains culture, it has formed a pluralistic and integrated culture that integrates Han culture and frontier minority culture.

as early as 1994, this ancient city with profound cultural heritage was approved by the State Council as the third batch of national historical and cultural cities. After 12 centuries of construction, its ancient city still retains more than 5 ancient buildings, which are known as "Museum of Ancient Buildings" and "Museum of Dwellings".

tourist season

Jianshui area is located in the low latitude area, and the Tropic of Cancer crosses southern Xinjiang, with long sunshine time, long frost-free period and high effective accumulated temperature, which belongs to the south subtropical monsoon climate.

the annual average temperature in Jianshui area is 19.8, the annual average ground temperature is 2.8, and the frost-free period is 37 days.

affected by seasonal and topographic changes, it presents a three-dimensional climate characteristic of hot and rainy summer and mild and little rain in winter. Therefore, it is a good choice to travel to Jianshui, Yunnan in the winter when the smog is raging in the north.

Recommended scenic spots in Jianshui

[ Jia Zhu Garden ]

Jia Zhu Garden is located in the middle of Jianxin Street, Lin 'an Town, Jianshui County, about seven or eight minutes away from the Confucian Temple. It is the home and ancestral hall built by the elder brother of squire Zhu in the late Qing Dynasty, and is known as the "Grand View Garden in South Yunnan".

According to the records of Lin 'an Prefecture in, at least in the early years of Guangxu, the Jia Zhu family had started businesses in Mengzi, Gejiu, Tonghai and Kunming. This homestead of Jia Zhu Garden in Shanitang Street was bought at that time, and the final completion time of Jia Zhu Garden was actually Xuantong two years, that is, in 191. This large house, known as the "Grand View Garden in South Yunnan", was built. The whole house covers an area of more than 2, square meters, with a construction area of more than 5, square meters. There are 214 houses and 42 patios.

There are various family ancestral temple, houses, embroidered buildings, shops, waterside stage, flower hall, garden, lotus pond, farmland and bamboo forest in the courtyard. Courtyards criss-cross, houses row upon row, halls with superb layout and distinctive spatial landscape.

Its doors, windows, purlins and columns are exquisitely carved, which is a must. This project is too big and complicated. It has both the magnificence of Jiangnan gardens and the pastoral taste of southern Yunnan. The combination of elegance and exquisiteness is really hard to get.

Thankfully, Jia Zhu Garden was requisitioned by the army at the beginning of liberation and became the building of the 1th Accelerated Middle School of the People's Liberation Army and the location of the 14 Hospital of the People's Liberation Army. It is fortunate to be completely preserved in various movements such as "breaking the four old". But in any case, we should be grateful: many years later, when we mourn the past in Lin' an ancient house, we can still have such a colorful support.

The gate of Huamenlou is tiled, with three-layer jacaranda. Above the door, there are three elegant eaves hanging, carved with meaningful patterns.

There are a pair of stone drums engraved with dragon and phoenix patterns in front of the gate. It is said that it took two masons a year to finish their work. Two masons dedicated their masterpieces to the world, and the Zhu family left this magnificent building with silver and painstaking efforts.

As soon as you enter the gate, there is a house, three sets of Sanjin compound, side by side. Stepping into the middle gate, you are faced with a hollowed-out flower wall, on which is the gate of the Moon Palace, which reads "obey the rules and discipline" and "walk cautiously" on the back.

Miss Zhu's embroidered building and boudoir. The sweet words of the boudoir, "You still lean on bamboo pillars when the sun is high, and you hate the last spring", seem to happen at any time in front of the temple of behi

, with pools, stages, pavilions, flowers and trees on the water. There is a stone fence beside the pool. On the stone fence are beautifully carved animals and poems.

it's different to have a well in the patio. Not only will the water in the well never run out, but even better, its water level will always be higher than the ground. At that time, the Zhu family regarded it as a "financial source." Because her water level is extremely high, she can reach the surface without a bucket.

Jia Zhu Garden is a shocking whole. Seeing it reminds people of the Summer Palace and the Grand View Garden in A Dream of Red Mansions. People are shocked for a reason. First, it is amazing that such a large-scale building can appear in the southwest border. What's more, it is a private mansion, and the high level of humanity, geography and technology of its building is unimaginable.

the best season: from January to December, the four seasons are like spring, so you can travel. Jia Zhu gardens have unique charm in different seasons, and their buildings are as exquisite and magnificent as treasures.

Suggested play: half a day

Tickets: 5 yuan

Opening hours: 8: ~ 2:

Address: No.16 Hanlin Street, Jianshui County, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Tel: 873-765328

Jianshui Confucian Temple

. The more common name is "Confucius Temple", which is the place of Confucianism. The feudal dynasty held Confucius in high esteem, so it regarded repairing temples and offering sacrifices to Confucius as a national event. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, every state, prefecture and county had a Confucius Temple or a Confucian Temple. It is the most prominent type of ancient architecture in China and an extremely important part of China's ancient cultural heritage because of its large number, high regulation and exquisite architectural technology and art. At present, there are only over 3 well-preserved Confucius temples in China, of which 21 are listed as national key cultural relics protection units.

Hydrological Temple was founded in the 22nd year of Yuan Dynasty, and has a history of more than 7 years. After more than 5 expansions and repairs, the area has reached 76, square meters, ranking first among the large-scale Confucian temples in China, and it is a national key cultural relic protection unit. The organ newspaper compiled Yunnan Tongzhi, compiled in the Republic of China, records that Jianshui Confucian Temple is the second largest Confucian Temple in Shandong Province after Qufu.

climb several stone steps from the edge of the platform behind Chi Pan. "Zhu Siyuan Garden" Square has three sills, which are nine meters high and have a wood and stone structure. Giant stone carvings of dragons, lions and elephants stand high on the square seat and arch the arch building with wooden frames.

in addition to official sacrificial ceremonies, there were folk sacrificial ceremonies until the end of the Republic of China's rule of the mainland. After 1949, the activities of offering sacrifices to Confucius were basically cancelled, and some people thought they had gone to China. During the "Cultural Revolution", the movement of criticizing the forest and Confucius was launched, and the worship of Confucius was banned as a feudal superstition, and many cultural relics and monuments of Confucius Temple were destroyed. Therefore, few people know many rituals and dances for Confucius. It was not until 1984 that the Confucius Temple in Qufu resumed the folk worship of Confucius. Later, other places in China began to worship Confucius one after another.

22 wooden screen doors are carved with different kinds of biological pictures, six of which are pictures of "Six Dragons Holding the Holy Spirit", and six three-dimensional carved dragons prance between clouds and water, which is the sacred seat of Confucius in the Health Temple.

The five-bay hall with glazed yellow tiles leans on the top of the mountain and is supported by 2 huge columns with a height of five meters, among which 22 green columns are all made of whole stone. Two stone pillars supporting the left and right front eaves are carved in the shape of dragons and auspicious clouds in the middle. The "Shilong Baozhu" is exquisitely carved and very rare.

In the early years, Lin 'an Middle School was founded by the local Confucian Temple. Now it is changed to Jianshui No.1 Middle School, and many teaching buildings have been built next to the Confucian Temple. It used to be the holy land of Confucius Temple, but now it has become a place for teenagers to study. Because the government and schools attach importance to the protection of historical sites, the Confucius Temple is still intact.

The best

gu cun is a quiet place in Jianshui, Yunnan, and not many people disturb it. Selected in the 26 World Monumental Architectural Heritage Protection List. A famous historical and cultural village with many historical relics, complete overall pattern and true traditional style; It is "an original ecological village that completely preserves the features of the 19th century" and "the most exquisite ancient residence in Yunnan". The exquisiteness of mountain architecture has not declined because of its long history, and people have lived there for generations. Although the wood of many old houses has survived for more than 1 years, it is still immortal. Therefore, Tuanshan was named "Ancient City of Loulan, Yunnan".

There are more than 2 buildings in the Qing Dynasty and 3 city gates in the village, among which "Suocui Building" is the most spectacular.

The Tuanzhang family has a very rich cultural background. Walking into Zhang's residence in Tuanshan, such couplets can be seen everywhere: for example, "iron shoulders are hard to bear morality, articles are hard to write" and "having fun is better than not having fun, just read more". "The court is still fragrant, thank Cao Zhenggui tree; There is nothing at home, and the words of Tang poetry are all Chinese. " Between the lines, the Zhang family's life creed jumps from the paper.

The architecture of Tuangu Village is dominated by Ming and Qing architectural styles. The roofs of all buildings are blue tiles, the external walls are painted, and the blue bricks are used as dados. Wood carving, stone carving, brick carving, painting, calligraphy and painting in every architectural decoration are exquisite and elegant, and screen doors, lattice fans, beams and columns, corridors and eaves are all exquisite works of art.

In fact, the ancient Jianshui ancient city is already a museum of ancient buildings, but who would have thought that Tuanshan, a quiet village more than 1 kilometers away from Jianshui, actually hides a large-scale Han folk house that has experienced 6 years of wind and rain? Because this is rare in remote areas of ethnic minorities.

The reason why the ancient buildings in Tuanshan Village can be completely preserved so far is that the Tuanshan Mountain was built on a slightly higher mountain; Exquisite building materials and exquisite workmanship; Plus the lives of generations. Although the wood of many old houses has weathered for more than a hundred years, it is still immortal and has not been eaten by insects. The people in the mountain village said, "This is handed down from generation to generation, and it is not easy."

the best season: March-April and September-November are the best. The rainy season in Honghe Prefecture is mostly concentrated in May-October, and the frost period is from late November to January-February of the following year. Therefore, to travel to Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, we should avoid the summer and autumn when the rain and heat are in the same period, and March-April and September-November are the best months with mild sunshine and little rainfall.

Suggested broadcast time: 3 hours

Tickets: 5 yuan

Opening hours: 8: ~ 18:

Address: Tuanshan Residential Management Office, Xizhuang Town

(It is located 13 kilometers west of Jianshui County, Yunnan Province, with national highway 323 from Jianshui to Shiping in the north, connected with Shiping County and 41 kilometers away from Shiping County. )

Backpacker Series

Chaoyang Building The Chaoyang Building at Jianshui East Gate is one of the magnificent and well-preserved ancient buildings in Yunnan Province. Shuanglong Bridge was built in the 22nd year of Ming Hongwu (AD 1389). There are four characters "Southeast of Xiongzhen" upstairs. The city has three floors, towering and magnificent. According to the year of Jianshui County Records, Chaoyang Tower is "more than 1 feet high and magnificent." Whenever the sun rises in the east, the morning light is reflected in the distance, looking like the yellow crane Yueyang, overlooking the city, with thousands of fireworks and endless scenery. "

Shuanglong Bridge Shuanglong Bridge, five kilometers west of the city, is also known as the 17-hole bridge. Strange shape: at the confluence of Lujiang River and Tachong River, the intersection of the two rivers looks like Shuanglong, hence the name "Shuanglong Bridge". Built in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, it is 155 meters long and 3 meters wide, all paved with flat stones. The bridge is covered with a three-story cornice attic, which is 2 meters high. There is a bridge pavilion at each end of the bridge, which reflects each other with pavilions. There are buildings in the building, eaves outside, beautifully carved. Looking at the bridge in the distance

Ticket price: 1. The round-trip fare from Lin 'an Station to Tuanshan Station via Shuanglong Bridge and Xianghui Bridge is 1 yuan/person with hard seat and 12 yuan/person with soft seat. 2. Tickets from Lin 'an to Shuanglong Bridge, Shuanglong Bridge to Xianghui Bridge and Xianghui Bridge to Tuanshan are all soft seat 5 yuan/person and hard seat 4 yuan/person; 3. The fare from Lin 'an to Xianghui Bridge is the same as that from Lin 'an to Tuanshan, with soft seat 1 yuan/person and hard seat 8 yuan/person; Step 4: group