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Brief introduction of Wang Yuanji, a figure of the Three Kingdoms
The life of Wang Yuanji

Shu Youde Wang Yuanji was born in a scholarly family. Her grandfather Wang Lang and her father Wang Su were famous Confucian scholars during the Three Kingdoms period. It is Stuart of Cao Wei, the doctor of Wang Langzhong, and is called Lanlinghou; Wang Su, the leader of Cao Wei, was called the Lanling Hou. When Wang Yuanji was eight years old, he could read aloud the Book of Songs and The Analects of Confucius, paying special attention to funeral etiquette. If it is just a literal meaning, if you read it again, you will definitely keep it in mind. When Wang Yuanji was nine years old, he met the family of his sick mother Yang. She left her mother in your care. For a long time, she didn't wear clothes. She often can't hear her parents' orders, so she can do whatever she wants and behave appropriately. So her parents let her manage the family affairs, and she always handles it reasonably. Grandpa Wang Lang liked her very much, and said, "It must be this girl who made our family suppress erections. Sorry, she is not a man! "

In the second year of Taihe, when Wang Yuanji was twelve years old, Wang Lang died. Wang Yuanji was extremely sad and burst into tears, and her father Wang Su cherished her more and more.

Five years after Qian took over Taihe, 15-year-old Wang Yuanji married Sima Yi's second son. After marriage, there were Sima Yan, Emperor Wudi of Jin Dynasty, Sima Dingguo, King Sima You of Qi Xian, Si Mazhao, King Sima Guangde of Guanghan and Princess Jingzhao. Wang Yuanji is devoted to her in-laws, modest and prudent, self-controlled in dealing with others, and has a large number of wives and concubines.

In the first year of Ganlu, Wang Su died. During the period of mourning for his father, Wang Yuanji was weak and emaciated, and began to cry when he spoke.

His knowledge is unique. At that time, Jude Zhong could already see his works. Wang Yuanji often said to Si Mazhao, "Clocks make him dizzy, and he likes to make trouble. If his favor is too great, he will definitely rebel and cannot be entrusted with a heavy responsibility. " After being knighted, Zhong Hui really rebelled.

In the first year of advocating frugality and restraining Xi 'an, he died of illness. The Prince succeeded to the throne as King of Jin and Ji as Princess of Jin. In the same year1February, Sima Yan forced Cao Huan, Emperor of Wei Yuan, to abdicate and established the Western Jin Dynasty. After Sima Yan ascended the throne, Wang Yuanji was honored as the Empress Dowager, and the palace where he lived was called Chonghua Palace. Officials of Chonghua Palace were initially established and their positions were re-elected. Taichang Zhuge Xu was appointed as Qiu of Chonghua Palace, Taifu Liu Yuan was appointed as Taifu of Chonghua Palace, and Cao Jie was appointed as Shaofu of Chonghua Palace. In the early days of the founding of the Western Jin Dynasty, Wang Yuanji was the first person to advocate economy. Although she is the queen mother, she has not forgotten her old career. She personally took the lead in spinning and weaving in the palace, setting an example for the concubines in the palace. Her room is not luxuriously furnished. Appliances and clothes are simple and unpretentious. She wears washed clothes and never pays attention to delicious food. Under her careful management, every branch is very friendly and cares about the world in Shu Ren. Her speech is of course in line with etiquette, and there has never been any slander.

Mother was a teacher for three years. Since Wang Yuanji's mother Shiyang was not granted the title of posthumous title, Sima Yan wrote: "Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty granted the title of the country, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty granted Pingyuan and Boping to show respect for his ancestors and expand his kindness." The late general Wei is Lan's wife. She is a kind and virtuous woman. She was born in a noble family and married the Hou Wang family. She abides by the virtue of repeated orders and never violates etiquette. However, he suffered misfortune, repeatedly lost his title, raised a large number of descendants, and finally achieved his family business. Mother's upbringing, revealed in the country's clans, opened the road to enlightenment and spread all over the world. However, she died in her later years and no one loved her. Empress Dowager Cixi's filial piety is very simple. She always yearns for her first mother. I am deeply impressed by my legacy, recalling the past and feeling deeply. Now I am a husband and a county magistrate, and I give pos

In the fourth year, Wang Yuanji was seriously ill. Before she died, she tearfully said to Sima Yan, "Fu Tao is quick-tempered, and your brother is unreasonable. If I can't recover from my illness, I am depressed that you can't tolerate him, so I tell you, don't forget what I said. " 2/kloc-in March, Wang Yuanji died at the age of 52, the cultural queen of posthumous title. On April 3rd of the same year, Sima Yan buried Wang Yuanji and Si Mazhao in Chongyang Mausoleum. When the funeral was about to be buried, Sima Yan personally listed Wang Yuanji's character and ordered the historian to write a mourning article.

After Wang Yuanji was buried, the relevant departments said, "The memorial service for the soul has ended. You can take off your mourning clothes." Sima Yan issued a decree saying, "I have been loved by my mother all my life, but I haven't repaid her for several years. I can't bear it emotionally. " The competent department confronted Emperor Wu of Jin and asked him to take off his mourning clothes. Emperor Wu of Jin issued an imperial edict saying: "What I am worried about is that I can't devote myself to filial piety. Don't feel too sorry for me. The content of the previous etiquette system is also different. Why should we be restricted by the modern system and abolish ordinary funerals? " Ministers still demanded that Sima Yan obeyed, but he still wore a white crown and ate vegetarian food, and confronted him for three years, just like mourning his father Si Mazhao.

Later, I missed Wang Yuanji very much, so I wrote an imperial edict: "My great-grandmother Yang was the wife of the late Stuart Wang Lang and the eldest son of my uncle's family. My aunt Zheng He Liu is my favorite relative and friend. Always thinking about virtue, kindness and friendliness are sighs in Weiyang's poems, far less than this long thinking. Mrs. Yang and her aunt are famous, and each food city has 500 families. " In the seventh year of Taikang, Wang Yuanji's stepmother Xiahou was posthumously awarded as the monarch of Xingyang Township.

Evaluation of Wang Yuan Ji Hanqing

Wang Lang: If you and my family are happy, you must be a woman, but you shouldn't be a man!

Fang et al. The Book of Jin: He Chun's birthday, the book god. Strong quality and filial piety.

Poetry is pleasing, and ceremony is discipline. Third, never break the rules and learn from them. But after catching up, the old money is still there. Therefore, at the beginning of sexual intercourse, try to improve it. In Dazhou, Huang Ji is the national phase. As time went on, the emperor succeeded. An internal wife and a royal wife, an external partner. I believe that life is smooth and morality is smooth. No shortage, no shortage, no shortage. To be frugal and restrain China, frugality means letting go. Although you are noble, you are not happy. There are many armies that worship China, and Xu Huixin's business is in chaos.

: Bing Deqing is true, pure and harmonious. Self-esteem, nostalgia for plain industry, sudden abandonment of beauty.