Yuyuan Road hurried by several times. A month ago, I had an excellent opportunity, but I couldn't get rid of it and missed it again. Finally, the boss of the light and shadow group made this arrangement, which satisfied my wish. Maybe it's because of Tomb-Sweeping Day. It is cloudy in the morning. When I met many grave-sweepers in the subway, I couldn't help feeling sad and thinking of my dead relatives.
In fact, during the Qingming period, walking on Yuyuan Road is also very special. How many historical celebrities have stopped or lived here for a period of time, and filled the century-old history of Yuyuan Road with their experiences.
First, blood shed, there are red marks everywhere.
No.34, Heng Chang Lane, Yuyuan Road is the location of the editorial department of Boolean Sevik, which was secretly founded by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China after the failure of the Great Revolution. From 1927 to 10, it was established in February 1928. At that time, * * * people often discussed their work here under the guise of mahjong. Besides being the editorial department of Bohr Sevik, it is also the office of the editorial department of the Central Organ Newspaper, and also the place where Luo Yinong, a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, worked and rested at that time. /kloc-one day in 0/928, Luo Yinong left the editorial department and went to Jiangning Road. Unfortunately, he was arrested because of the traitor's informer, and Yu Longhua died heroically. Therefore, the room we saw on the second floor was Luo Yinong's last residence.
Jiandefang at Yuyuan Road 1293 is the former residence of former Kuomintang Lieutenant General Wu Shi. Wu Shi was called "1" by Mao Zedong. He was an important figure in the Communist Party of China (CPC)'s fight against the Kuomintang, and he made great contributions to the establishment of a new China in the Communist Party of China (CPC). The prototype in the TV series Latent is Wu Shi. Chairman Mao specially wrote a poem to commemorate his exploits: the waves beat the island and the blue waves reflected the morning light. The tiger's den hides the loyal soul, and the dawn welcomes the morning light. 1973 Wang Shi was awarded a revolutionary martyr by the State Council.
Yuyuan Road 1294 is the former residence of a legendary woman Dong Zhujun. The former residence is an independent garden house, with four-story brick-concrete structure, fair-faced red brick exterior wall and gables with fine cobblestone walls. From 65438 to 0948, the legendary female Dong Zhujun moved here to live. Now it is a cultural relic protection point in Changning District. Dong Zhujun also has two former residences in Shanghai, located at Fuxing Road and Huaihai Road.
Second, the ebb and flow of the tide, looking for historical celebrities in Shanghai
Yuyuan Road was very short a hundred years ago, and it extended to Jiangsu Road 50 years ago, becoming the only path about 2000 meters across the French Concession. The special geographical location has brought huge business opportunities to real estate developers. The more houses are built, the denser people will naturally live, so there are many historical celebrities from industry, commerce and performing arts.
1, Kang Youwei's wandering residence. In Yuyuan New Village, there are European-style new houses in Lane. The whole Yuyuan New Village was built at 1930. 192 1 year, Kang Youwei built a "Lu Cun Tour" here, with small bridges and flowing water, rockery wooden bridges in ponds, colorful flowers and trees, goldfish and monkeys. Kang Youwei spent six years leisurely here in his later years.
2. Xiyuan Building, Yuyuan Road 1396. Completed on 1928. Modern apartment building, reinforced concrete structure, design of Russian Chamber of Commerce and Industry. Xiyuan Building, commonly known as the nine-story building, was once the earliest high-rise building in West Shanghai and the only building with an elevator. Until 1970s, Xiyuan Mansion was the commanding height of civil air defense in western Shanghai. Xiyuan Mansion used to be the residence of some famous people in Shanghai, including famous businessmen and entrepreneurs in Shanghai, famous Peking Opera performers Tong and Tong Xiangling. Before 1940, Lu Heqing Island Beauty Yuan, son of Zhejiang Governor, lived in Room 8, 4th floor, Xiyuan Apartment. Lu, son of Sun Yat-sen, Zhang Xueliang, son of Zhang, and Duan Hongye, son of Duan, were called the "four great sons" of the Republic of China. They used to be famous people in old Shanghai. Drivers and servants live in the basement. Russian aristocrats came to Shanghai and enjoyed living here very much. They opened clothing stores, western food stores and churches in the concession. Xiyuan Building is the tallest building in western Shanghai after the founding of the People's Republic of China.
3. Lane Yuyuan Road 1 136 is the former residence of Wang Boqun. At that time, Wang Boqun, Minister of Communications of the Republic of China, built it for his second wife to marry Bao Zhining of Daxia University. It is the most famous garden house with Victorian Gothic style on Yuyuan Road. It was founded in 193 1 year and completed in 1934. After Wang Jingwei defected to the enemy, this place was once Wang Jingwei's palace in Shanghai, so it was also called "Wang Mansion". 1960, Shanghai Changning District Committee established Changning District Children's Palace in Wang Boqun's former residence, which has been preserved to this day. In addition, Lane No.30 was purchased by Mr. Shen Zhen, a veteran, and Chen Youren, a veteran of the Kuomintang, once lived here and died on 1944. Later, the body was transferred to Babaoshan.
4. Hongye Garden and Gu Shengying's former residence on Yuyuan Road. Hongye Garden, built around 1900, is the industry of Duan Hongye, son of Beiyang warlord Duan Ruiqi. Hongye Garden includes Yuyuan Garden Public Market and Gu Shengying's former residence 103 Hongye Garden.
In 1950s and 1960s, Gu Shengying won many international piano competitions and Chopin models in Poland. At that time, Fu Cong, Liu Shikun, Gu Shengying, Li Qiangming and Yin Chengzong were called "Piano Masters" overseas. She practices the piano hard, and her success is attributed to 99% effort and 1% talent. Persecuted at the beginning of the Cultural Revolution, 1967 committed suicide by turning on gas with his younger brother. Only 30 years old. It is estimated that her suicide may also be influenced by Fu Lei. Because Fu Lei's family and his family are family friends, they are familiar with each other.
5. Yuyuan Road Historical Celebrity Wall. There are photos of celebrities on Yuyuan Road, which can give you a macro understanding of the history of Yuyuan Road. Historical celebrities include * * * people, Democrats, literary and art circles, industrialists and patriotic generals.
6. Qishan Village, Yuyuan Road. It was built in 1924- 193 1 year. At that time, the builder named Qishan Village in Zhou Wuwang after the allusion that he was born in Qishan. There are three-story garden houses and single-family garden houses in hutong, with different architectural styles, such as clear water red brick, clear water blue brick, cement napping, cobblestone veneer and so on. Famous scientist Qian Xuesen, patriotic general Du Chongyuan, writer Shi Zhecun (Yuyuan Road 10 18 was labeled as a rightist and lived on the third floor of the North) and film actor Zhu all lived here. Qian Xuesen also lives in11Lane, which used to be his grandfather's house. 15 is the former residence of Du Chongyuan. Zhu lives on the 25th. Qishan village was built in 1924- 193 1 year. At that time, the builder named Qishan Village in Zhou Wuwang after the allusion that he was born in Qishan. There are three-story garden houses and single-family garden houses in hutong, with different architectural styles, such as clear water red brick, clear water blue brick, cement napping, cobblestone veneer and so on.
Third, the classic architecture, after vicissitudes of life, remains attractive.
Building 2, Yuyuan Road 1 Lane, cadre residence of Toyota Cotton Mill. A little Japanese architectural style. Built in 1926, the Toyota couple live in it. His son later founded Toyota. 192 1 year, Akio Toyoda, a Japanese, built a Toyota cotton mill beside Suzhou Creek and earned the first bucket of gold from Toyota in Shanghai. In order to accommodate Japanese employees in the factory, Toyota Yarn Factory found two construction sites on Yuyuan Road and Anxi Road, which were used to build cadres' houses and ordinary employees' houses respectively. The residence for cadres of Toyota Cotton Mill on Yuyuan Road is different from the typical Japanese-style building and closer to the appearance of European-style villas.
2. Yuyuan New Village 1 Louluo Mansion. Is the owner of Lulu Mansion in Yuyuan Garden John? d？ Rockefeller-the first billionaire in the world. 19 13. After the completion of the mansion, the Rockefeller family members did not move in. However, as a private club where American investors gathered in Shanghai at that time, this mansion was once famous.
3. Parliament. 1933 opened, and thousands of people's dance halls, spring houses and Philippine bands made Paramount a representative of old Shanghai, which was known as "the first Yuefu in the East". Architectural style was a popular decorative art style at that time. Zhang Xueliang, Chaplin, Xu Zhimo and Lu Xiaoman all danced here, and the engagement ceremony of Chennault and Chen Xiangmei was also held here.
Fourth, people flow and gardens are faintly visible.
Famous people gather on Yuyuan Road. The most influential people are 10, and they are Kang Youwei of the Reform Movement of 1898 (the former residence has been demolished and now it is Yuyuan New Village); Li Jinhui, the father of pop music (former residence in Siming Mountain Villa); Liu Xiao, the underground party of the Communist Party of China (formerly living in Zhong Shi Xincun); International friend rewi alley (former residence of Ruixingfang); Qian Xuesen, the father of Chinese missiles and scientist (former residence in Qishan Village); Democrat Shen Junru (former residence in Taoyuan Square), writer Shi Zhecun (former residence in Beishanlou, now Yuyuan Department Store), Minister of Communications of the Republic of China Wang Boqun (former residence in Changning District Children's Palace), movie star Zhou Xuan (former residence has been demolished) and young pianist Gu Shengying (former residence in Hongye Garden).
The garden was submerged in the depths of the alley. Another feature of Yuyuan Road is that there are many gardens on both sides of the road. The famous gardens include Garden, Residential Garden, Residential Garden, Chen Chuxiang Residential Garden, Forest Garden, Yang Garden, No.469 Garden (formerly Shanghai Theatre), Fuji Garden Western Garden Villa, Sun Hengfu Garden Villa and No.99 Mysterious Grand Garden not far from the entrance of Hongye Garden.
At noon 12: 30, when we parted, the gloomy cloud haze had dispersed and the sun returned to the earth through the clouds. This 2000-meter-long Yuyuan Road actually has more than 40 protected buildings. The starting point of Yuyuan Road is Yuyuan Garden, so the name of this road is naturally called Yuyuan Road. Among them, 50 years ago, this route concession extended to Jiangsu Road. Quiet and elegant.
April 3rd Zhangjiang Apartment 202 1.