Nowadays, self-driving outdoor camping has become a holiday travel mode that many young friends long for. Self-driving camping can carry more camping equipment, so what are the self-driving camping equipment?
1 vehicle equipment
(1) car: for self-driving camping, the car is of course the most important, preferably an off-road vehicle, and ordinary cars are acceptable, but it is difficult to cross bad roads and puddles. The most important thing is to thoroughly check your car, regularly check engine oil, coolant, booster oil and glass water, and focus on checking whether the tire pressure and tire wear of tires and spare tires are normal and whether there are nails on the tires. If possible, go to the 4S shop and check the engine, brakes, anti-lock braking system and circuit with a computer.
(2)Road book: a detailed travel plan, including where to eat, rest and camp. Before you leave, you must study the map carefully and weigh the travel route repeatedly. Basically, you should not take the same route when you go out and come back to ensure the maximum number of scenic spots.
(3) Spare tire, jack, air pump and tow rope: These are all necessary items for self-driving camping.
(4) National large-scale maps and destination travel guides: It is necessary to prepare several large-scale maps such as Atlas of China's Expressway and Urban and Rural Highway Network, and read them clearly in large format. It is also very important for the destination guide to introduce the tourist attractions, food, clothing, housing and transportation in detail.
(5) Small notebook computer: It is best to have a wireless network card. When camping in the wild, you can chat online and send out distress signals in case of emergency.
(6) Notepad and pen: The person sitting in the co-pilot position is responsible for recording fuel consumption, road conditions and interesting things that happened along the way. If you take the expressway, record the kilometers of the exit and service area so as to help friends and netizens next time.
(7) Car walkie-talkie: If it is a team, it is best to buy a walkie-talkie, which can not only save a lot of mobile phone expenses, but also be especially important when the mobile phone has no signal. If there are more than six cars in the team, please group the team. Every 3 vehicles 1 group. This will not only facilitate driving, but also effectively prevent rear-end collision. Everyone has a hand platform, which is very convenient for camping.
(8) Hand-held xenon headlights and strong flashlight: very useful when the car breaks down at night or camping. Prepare a leather cushion, which will be used when repairing the car.
(9) On-board tools and multifunctional combination pliers: You don't need to bring them all, but you must bring them all when necessary. Multifunctional combined pliers are the most useful.
(10) Vehicle-mounted inverter power supply: When camping, both laptop and mobile phone need to be charged.
(1 1) Metal gasoline tank: It is very useful to take twenty or thirty liters of gasoline to road trip. Be sure to use metal barrels, plastic barrels are easy to cause fires.
(12) stop warning signs, wooden boards and engineer shovels: they can be used when the car breaks down or gets stuck.
2. Personal equipment
(1) ID card, driver's license, driving license and wallet: it is best to carry money and ID card, driver's license, driving license, payment documents for vehicle and vessel use tax and _ _ toll, telephone numbers of insurance companies and rescue companies, and other people's and vehicle certificates with you. When leaving the car, bags and valuables such as handbags and luggage should not be placed in the observable place outside the car to avoid attracting thieves.
(2) Keep enough change: when traveling by car in other places, you need to buy tolls, bridge tolls, parking fees and other miscellaneous fees anytime and anywhere. 1You'd better leave enough change for yourself and others under 0 yuan.
(3) Bring two sets of car keys: Be sure to bring two sets of car keys in case the keys are lost halfway.
(4) Clothes and others: wool jacket, jacket, trousers, outdoor shoes, high boots, hiking shoes, sunglasses, myopia glasses, anti-crack lipstick, sunscreen, sun hat and inflatable pillow. When you go out for a long trip, you must choose a pair of hiking shoes that suit you. The opening of ideal hiking shoes needs enough space, which can be easily put on and off even in rainy or snowy days. Boot tongue should be waterproof enough. The sewing distance should be narrow to avoid water immersion. Toes and heels need 2-3 layers of leather or fabric protection. The front end of the toe is hard, so that the toe will not be squeezed or kicked into the hard ice and snow when wearing the crampons. The hard heel increases the stability of the foot when traveling, and it can only stand firm when going downhill.
(5) Multi-purpose headscarf: When sleeping, you can make scarves, headscarves, masks, hats, sweat-absorbing strips and eye masks, especially in plateau areas with strong ultraviolet rays and heavy dust. This kind of headscarf can wrap the whole face and is very useful.
(6) Snack food and fruit: chocolate, beef jerky, pork breast, chicken gizzard, American ginseng buccal tablets, fruit candy, mints, vitamin C buccal tablets, fruit treasures, etc. Small tomatoes, apples, pears, oranges, cucumbers, peaches, melons, etc. All these can replenish physical strength and clear the mind and will play a great role.
(7) Photographic equipment and mobile phones: It is necessary to leave good memories during the trip. According to personal hobbies, bring digital SLR, lens, digital camera, video camera, tripod, flash, card reader, digital companion and mobile phone. Don't forget to bring the charger for your digital camera and mobile phone. Valuables such as cameras and mobile phones are best to bring their own sealed bags and moisture-proof bags just in case.
(8) Water cup: If the temperature is low, it is best to use a thermos cup. Water is an indispensable thing for people.
(9) napkins, wet wipes, toilet paper, toothpicks and nail clippers: these are personal necessities.
(10) Toothpaste, toothbrush, cup, towel, razor and shampoo: These are also personal necessities.
(1 1) Playing cards and chewing gum: You can play cards during the break and have a piece of chewing gum after meals.
(12) mosquito repellent toilet water, cooling oil and essential oil: these are all necessary for travel.
(13) Backpack: There are two types of mountaineering bags, one is a large backpack with a volume of 50-80 liters; The other is small backpack with a volume of 20-35 liters, also called "assault bag". The mountaineering backpack is made to cope with extreme environment, which is exquisite and unique. Generally, the bag body is slender, and the back of the bag is designed according to the natural curve of the human body, so that the bag body is close to the back of the person to reduce the pressure of the strap on the shoulder. This kind of bag is usually made of waterproof and tear-proof materials and is very durable.
(14) trekking poles: can be used as crutches, trekking poles and tripods.
(15) Umbrella and raincoat: This is a necessity for travel.
(16) Mountain Bike: Bikes can go where cars can't, so they are very useful.
(17) Fishing gear: Bring it if you like fishing.
3. Field survival box
When crossing or exploring in the wild, in addition to those professional equipment, it is recommended that you bring a small field first aid kit (also called "field survival box"). Although small, it will play a great role at a critical moment.
(1) lunch box: it is best to choose aluminum or stainless steel lunch box (preferably with handle). Because the lunch box itself can be used for heating, lifting water or melting snow, and both can play a role. Although the plastic box is light, it cannot be heated, so its use is limited. At the same time, the metal cover of the lunch box can be used as a mirror and can send out distress signals at critical moments. Use large size to fit the following items.
(2) Medicines: sterile gauze, hemostatic bandage, band-aid, cold medicine, anti-inflammatory medicine, gunpowder, indigestion medicine, antibiotics, berberine, anti-motion sickness medicine, vitamin tablets, eye drops, safflower oil, essential balm and a small bottle of alcohol cotton ball. These are all necessary supplies for first aid.
(3) Medical adhesive tape: Don't underestimate any gadgets, it is the fastest mending agent. When your coat is cut and the tent is blown apart, its function is revealed. Although its basic function is to paste gauze, with a little imagination, it can be found to be much more useful.
(4) Swiss Army Knife: A multifunctional tool knife is absolutely necessary in the field. Although it is not necessary to use jungle combat knives like Rambo, Swiss army knives are essential. In addition to integrating conventional knives, screwdrivers and scissors, it also has saws, screwdrivers, files, and even a magnifying glass! It's better to be a large size.
(5) sewing kit: Of course, the function of modern sewing kit is not only the initial simple sewing, but also the needle can not only pick holes, but also bend into hooks in some cases to improve food and even save lives.
(6) Matches: In the wild, kindling is almost everything. It is important to bring windproof and waterproof matches, but if you can't buy such matches, you can DIY some yourself. The method is simple. First, melt the candle and spread it evenly on ordinary matches. When in use, the wax on the match head can be removed. In order to give full play to the "powerful" windproof and waterproof functions of our DIY matches, we can put them in an empty film box.
(7) Candles: Small candles are absolutely useful in the wild. Modern lighting devices, such as flashlights and headlights, become furniture with the exhaustion of batteries. At this time, the candle shows its "heroic nature". Besides lighting, candles can also be used for heating and making fires. If you cut off the bottom of a mineral water bottle and make it into a lampshade, you will have a windbreak lamp for field use, which is powerful enough and the work efficiency is improved a lot.
(8) Survival whistle: In fact, it is a general whistle, but in the wild, the role of the whistle can be more than just a black whistle blowing on the court. Now it can save your life. When you are in distress, you can whistle for help or scare away some small beasts.
(9) Aluminum film: This is a 2x2-meter aluminum-plated film with two kinds of gold and silver. It can not only prevent wind and rain, but also be erected to make a gazebo to prevent direct sunlight. In cold areas, you can use it to wrap yourself and keep warm. The biggest function of aluminum film is to reflect light so that rescuers can find you in time. It can also be laid on the ground for local use.
(10) Compass: Even if you bring GPS, your watch has an electronic compass, and some original compasses are still essential. In the wild, no one can guarantee that advanced equipment will not go wrong. At this time, a small compass can help you find your way home.
(1 1) Dovetail clip: Although it is a very common office product, it can play a role in many unexpected situations in the wild. It has been used to clamp worn backpack straps, open pants and shoes with fallen soles. Although we don't want it to work, it may be useful to have more.
(12) Pencil: What pen should I use to write in the field? Puckle. No, the most expensive is not necessarily the best. The harsh environment in the wild makes pencils our best and only choice. It is recommended to choose a pencil above 2B, and of course bring a small pencil sharpener. You can also use mechanical pencil, but you should bring enough refills.
(13) Paper: It is better to use post-it notes, and white ones are better.
(14) Several bottles: put salt, fruit candy and vitamin C respectively. These humble foods may be a life-saving medicine in a crisis.
(15) waterproof self-sealing bag: it can prevent some things from getting damp and moldy, such as mobile phone batteries, digital camera batteries, matches, etc.
4, camping equipment
(1) Tent and sleeping bag: Its function is to provide us with a comfortable rest environment so as to have a full rest, and at the same time provide us with a shelter from the wind and rain. Get ready for tomorrow's trip. The principle of choosing these two equipments is that they should be able to prevent heavy rain, so the technical index of PU coating should be above 1500MM. We should be very careful in the choice of tents, and some leisure-grade sightseeing tents are not within our consideration.
(2) Moisture-proof pad: cold-proof and moisture-proof. The simplest is foam moistureproof pad, aluminum film, wear-resistant layer and wave type. Automatic inflatable cushion has better performance, as long as you can carry it.
(3) Garbage bags: It is everyone's responsibility to protect the environment and strive to be civilized people. The garbage generated by themselves is taken away by themselves, leaving no trace in the camp.
(4) Outdoor tables and chairs: folding tables and chairs are important equipment that must be purchased when camping.
(5) Stove: it is mainly portable and easy to carry, and it is simple and convenient to use in the field. Such as small gas stoves, liquefaction stoves and alcohol stoves burning alcohol.
(6) Cookware: including barbecue oven, lighter, knife, charcoal, alcohol, carbon clip, barbecue fork, drill bit, barbecue net, food clip, oil brush, seasoning box, etc.