Xianyukou, a famous hutong in Beijing, runs east-west, from the entrance of Qianmen Street to Chongwenmen Street in the east. Generally speaking, it is "door-to-door, three-li", which is the representative of Beijing folk-custom street business. Together with Qianmen Street, it has become a symbolic traditional commercial district in the south of old Beijing. In 24, it was announced by the municipal government as one of the 25 historical and cultural key protected areas.

Xianyukou Food Street is located in the center of Beijing, starting from Qianmen Street in the west and connected with Dashilan across the street. East to Qianmen East Road and meet Xixinglong Street. It is an east-west business street with an area of 1.3 hectares and a total length of 225 meters. Strolling through the Fish Mouth, the streets and lanes are mostly two or three-story small buildings of the Republic of China style, and the streets and lanes keep the layout of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

There are many time-honored brands in Xianyukou, such as Popular Theater, Zhengming Zhaibaobo Shop and Changchun Hall Pharmacy, Tianxingju, Xinghuachi, Cheap Shop, Duyichu, Tianchengzhai Shoe Store, Lianyou Photo Studio, Black Monkey Department Store and Ma Juyuan Hat Store.

Xianyukou was built in the Ming Dynasty, and gradually developed with the old channel of the Gaoliang River and water transportation. During the Ming Dynasty, the moat was built. In order to prevent the summer rain in Beijing from overflowing, a moat was opened in the southeast low-lying area of Zhengyang Bridge to drain its water, forming Sanli River. According to "Textual Research on the Old News in the Sun", "There is a Sanli River in the east outside Zhengyangmen." Because there is water, there are fish and fishermen fishing here. After catching fish, fishermen often take them to the west side of the small bridge in the mouth of fresh fish for sale, and gradually become a market, which is called Fresh Fish Lane. In the Qing Dynasty, the waterway of Sanlihe River dried up, and shops and houses were built on it, which was called fish mouth. In 1965, three hutongs, including Xiaoqiao, were merged and collectively called Xianyukou Street, extending eastward to its present position.

The long alley head, the second alley, the third alley and the grass alley in Xianyukou, east of Qianmen Street, were formed in the orthodox period of Ming Dynasty. At that time, the drainage ditches opened along the moat formed a river topography with criss-crossing areas of Xianyukou and inclined from northwest to southeast. Later, along this terrain, many civilian residential groups were built, so the special hutong texture in the north-south direction along Xiejie and Caochang Hutong appeared. The texture of hutong in Xianyukou area has gone through the history of nearly 6 years from Ming and Qing Dynasties to now and has not changed.

the 6-year-old historical accumulation has cast a profound cultural foundation in Qianmen area, making it a characteristic block with the most developed traditional architectural culture, folk culture, guild hall culture, Liyuan culture and merchant culture in Beijing, and Xianyukou Ancient Street is a dazzling pearl in this block. Xianyukou Street, which was established in the orthodox period of Ming Dynasty, used to gather famous old-fashioned retail shops, restaurants, theaters, tea houses and handicraft workshops in Beijing. It is a representative of Beijing folk-custom market business, and together with Qianmen Street, it has become a symbolic traditional commercial district in the south of old Beijing. In 24, it was announced by the municipal government as one of the 25 historical and cultural key protected areas.

The old brands of Fish Mouth are:

Xinghuayuan Bathroom-Xinghuayuan Bathroom was a Tianyouxin cloth shop in 1921, closed down around 194, and then it was founded. After 1949, it was renamed Xianyukou Bath. During the "Cultural Revolution", it was once renamed as a labor bath. In 198, the old name Xinghua Garden Bath was restored. In 1984, modern bathing equipment such as sauna was introduced. The original site is 97 Xianyukou Street. The original site was rebuilt in this renovation. At present, the intended merchant is Royal Inn, where the traditional bathing service is upgraded to SpA.

black monkey department store-black monkey department store was founded in the middle of Qing dynasty. The Black Monkey Store was originally named "Yang Shaoquan Shoe and Hat Store", which was named after a pair of black monkeys painted with gold on hardwood. In the early 195s, it was renamed Zhenhuan Department Store, and in the 196s, it was changed to Lixin Department Store. The original site is 112 Xianyukou Street.

Lili restaurant-as one of the earliest traditional Sichuan cuisine restaurants in the early days of New China! It has been inheriting the essence of Sichuan cuisine, attracting many celebrities to patronize it and becoming a delicious symbol of Beijing for a while. The snacks in Lili Restaurant are outstanding, especially "Dandan Noodles". Dandan Noodles was originally a kind of pasta sold by vendors along the street. Because of its unique fragrance and delicious taste, it has become a favorite snack in Sichuan. At the beginning of its establishment, Lili Restaurant introduced Dandan Noodles to Beijing, and Dandan Noodles was promoted by the exquisite skills of local chefs. Lili Restaurant has also become the most authentic Sichuan snack tasting place. With the development of the times, Lili restaurant still inherits the traditional cooking techniques, making Dandan Noodles more and more popular.

Cheap Square Roast Duck Restaurant-Cheap Square Roast Duck Restaurant was founded in 1855. Its original name is Bianyifang, which is famous for its distinctive dishes, following the cheap square in Mi Shi Hutong. In the 192s, Comrade Li Dazhao once hosted a banquet for scholars here, including Mao Zedong and Zhao Shiyan. During the "Cultural Revolution", it was renamed as "Jinglu Restaurant", and in 1978, it was officially renamed as "Cheap Square". The original site is 113 Xianyukou Street.

Tianxingju Fried Liver Store-Tianxingju Fried Liver Store was founded in 193. Because of the good quality of fried liver, he was good at using new seasonings to improve the taste of fried liver, and later came from behind, finally defeating Huixianju with a longer history. In 1956, Xianju, a public-private partnership, merged and unified into Tianxingju Restaurant. The original site is 95 Xianyukou Street.

Jin Gao Zhang-TaixingNo. Jin Gao Store in old Beijing, first opened in the late Qing Dynasty, because the shopkeeper's surname was Zhang, also called Jin Gao Zhang. Golden cake is hawthorn cake, and hawthorn products such as cortex moutan and hawthorn slices are all variants of it. The business of Taixing Golden Cake Shop was once very prosperous, and people from four cities in old Beijing rushed to buy golden cakes. As an eye-catching signboard of Xianyukou Street, the Golden Cake Zhang in the corner building has also reopened to welcome guests.

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