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A classical Chinese essay about the Spring Festival introduction

1. The ancient prose describing the Spring Festival must be ancient prose, not poetry.

Spring Fu Spring has returned in Yichun Garden, and spring clothes are made in the hall of incense.

Thousands of birds sing in the New Year, and poplar flowers fly everywhere in February. Heyang County is full of flowers, and the golden valley is always full of trees.

A bush of vanilla is enough to hinder people, but a few feet of hairspring is the root. Driving up the forest and competing to enter, hugging the river bridge and competing to cross.

Exit the Golden House of Lihua and descend to the Orchid Palace of Feiyan. The hairpins are many but heavy, the hairpins are tall and wind-fearing.

The eyebrows are competing for the willow green, and the peach cheeks are competing for the red. Shadows come to the pond, flowers fall from the shirt.

The moss becomes green and hides fish, and the wheat becomes green and covers pheasants. "Blow the flute and make a jade stand, and sing the water of Lingbo.

Moving to another place makes the family rich, and entering new abundance makes the wine delicious. Pomegranates are common, rose peaches are sour, hibiscus and jade are graceful, and lotus seeds are in golden cups.

New sprouts of bamboo shoots, fine-core bayberry. Green pearls arrive, and Wenjun brings wine.

The jade pipes are playing the tune of "Yangchun" and "Lushui". "The song is about the dance of the phoenix and the luan." The man in the shooting pheasant parked his horse in the small garden.

The golden saddle was opened, and the bow was newly stretched. The horse is the dragon species of Tianchi, and the belt is the jade beam of Jingshan. The beautiful silk and silk phoenix

The water flows towards Hejin in the evening, and there are many gods flowing by the river in the evening. Lin Ke, a man who crosses the water in Shatou.

He wears a thin shirt with narrow sleeves and a beaded scarf. The sun is setting on the top of the Baizhang Mountain. Don't go home until you have been drunk for three days.

The shadows on the water are more beautiful than the mirror, and the fragrance of the clothes in the house is not as good as the flowers. 2. Original text of Lao She's "New Year"

Original text: According to the old rules in Beijing, the Lunar New Year (Spring Festival) begins almost in the early days of the twelfth lunar month.

"Laba and Laba, the jackdaws are frozen to death", this is the coldest time of the year. However, it will be spring soon, so people do not stop celebrating the New Year because of the cold. The enthusiasm for welcoming the spring.

On Laba Day, people in homes and temples cook Laba porridge to worship ancestors and gods, but if you think about it carefully, it is a kind of pride in agricultural society. Performance - This kind of porridge is made from all kinds of rice, all kinds of beans, and all kinds of dried fruits (almonds, walnut kernels, melon seeds, lychee meat, lotus seeds, peanuts, raisins, water chestnuts...)

This is not porridge, but a small agricultural exhibition.

Put the garlic cloves in high vinegar and seal them. , used to eat dumplings during the Chinese New Year. By the end of the year, the garlic has become as green as jade, and the vinegar has a spicy taste, which makes people want to eat more dumplings.

During the Chinese New Year, every family eats dumplings. Since Laba, shops have stepped up their efforts to sell New Year goods, and more stalls have been added to the streets - those selling Spring Festival couplets, those selling New Year paintings, those selling honey offerings, those selling daffodils, etc. They only appear during this season.

These New Year stalls make children’s hearts beat faster. In the alley, the shouting sounds are more numerous and complex than usual, including some. Those that only appeared in the twelfth lunar month, such as those selling constitutions, pine branches, barley rice, rice cakes, etc.

When there was an emperor, school children stopped going to school on the 19th day of the twelfth lunar month. January is the annual holiday. When children prepare for the New Year, the first thing they do is buy mixed fruits.

This is made from a mixture of various dried fruits (peanuts, dates, hazelnuts, chestnuts, etc.) and candied fruits. , ordinary ones with skin, high-end ones without skin - for example: ordinary hazelnuts with skin, high-end ones with hazelnut flesh. Children love to eat these odds and ends. Even if there are no dumplings to eat, they must buy the dumplings.

The second big thing for them, especially the boys, is to buy firecrackers. I'm afraid the third thing is to buy toys - kites, diabolo, harmonica, etc. - and New Year pictures. The children are busy and the adults are also nervous.

They must prepare everything to eat and drink during the New Year. They also have to rush to make new shoes and new clothes for the children so that they can appear renewed in the New Year.

Celebrating the Little New Year on the 23rd is almost a "dress rehearsal" for celebrating the New Year. In the old society, every family would pay homage to the Stove King that night. Firecrackers would go off as soon as it was dark, and the paper statue of the Stove God would be burned with the sound of the firecrackers, which was called sending the Stove King to heaven.

In the past few days, there were many sellers of maltose and glutinous rice sugar on the street. The candy was either in the shape of a long square or a large or small melon. According to the old saying: use sugar to stick the Stove King's mouth. , he will not report bad things in his family to the Jade Emperor when he reaches heaven. Nowadays, there are still candy sellers, but they are only for everyone to enjoy, and they no longer stick to the Kitchen King's mouth.

After the 23rd, everyone becomes even busier. The New Year is here in the blink of an eye. Before New Year's Eve, every family must put up the Spring Festival couplets and do a house cleaning.

It is necessary to prepare enough meat, chicken, fish, vegetables, rice cakes, etc., at least enough to last for a week - according to *** custom, most shops close their doors for five days and do not open until the sixth day of the first lunar month. Open. If you do not prepare food for the next few days, it will not be easy to replenish it temporarily.

Also, old mothers in the old society insisted on cutting out everything that should be cut out on New Year’s Eve, so as not to use the knife again on the first to fifth day of the first lunar month. It is unlucky to use the knife or scissors. of. This has a superstitious meaning, but it also shows that people are indeed peace-loving people who are unwilling to even move a kitchen knife in the first year of life.

New Year’s Eve is so lively. Every family is rushing to prepare New Year dishes, and the aroma of wine and meat is everywhere.

Men and women of all ages wear new clothes, red couplets are posted outside the door, and various New Year pictures are posted inside the house. Every house is lit up all night without interruption, and the sound of cannons is continuous day and night. Those who work outside must rush home to have a reunion dinner and worship their ancestors unless absolutely necessary.

On this night, except for very young children, no one slept, and everyone had to stay up late. The scene on New Year's Day is completely different from that on New Year's Eve: On New Year's Eve, the streets are crowded with people; on New Year's Day, the shops are covered with boards, and the firecrackers set off last night are piled in front of the door. The whole city is resting. Men go out before noon to visit relatives. Go to your home or friend’s house to pay New Year greetings.

Women receive guests at home. At the same time, there are many temples inside and outside the city open for people to visit. Vendors set up stalls outside the temples, selling tea, food and various toys.

The Dazhong Temple outside the North City, the Baiyun Temple outside the West City, and the Fire Temple (Changdian) in the Nancheng are the most famous. However, the first two or three days after the temple opened was not very lively because people were too busy wishing each other New Year greetings and had no time to do so.

On the fifth and sixth day of the lunar month, temple fairs became more popular, and children were particularly enthusiastic about going there so they could see the wild scenery outside the city, ride donkeys, and buy toys unique to the New Year. There were cars and horses racing in the square outside Baiyun Temple; in old age, it is said that there were camels racing.

These competitions do not compete for who is first and who is second, but to demonstrate the beautiful postures and skills of the mules, horses and riders in front of the audience. Most shops opened on the sixth day of the Lunar New Year and set off firecrackers. From dawn to early morning, the whole city was filled with the sound of firecrackers.

Although the shop is open, except for the shops selling food and other important daily necessities, everyone is not very busy. The shopkeepers can also take turns visiting temples, walking over bridges and listening to operas. Yuanxiao (glutinous rice balls) are on the market, and the first day of the new year is the Lantern Festival (from the 13th to the 17th of the first lunar month).

New Year's Eve is lively, but there is no moonlight; during the Lantern Festival, the moon happens to be in the sky. New Year's Day is decent, with bright red Spring Festival couplets posted in front of every house and people wearing new clothes, but it's not beautiful enough.

During the Lantern Festival, lanterns are hung everywhere, and the whole street looks like a wedding, blazing and beautiful. Famous old shops have hundreds of lights hung out, some are all made of glass, some are all horns, some are gauze lanterns; some are of various colors, and some are all painted with "Dream of Red Mansions" or "Dream of Red Mansions" "Water Margin" story.

In those days, this was just a kind of advertisement; once the lamp was hung, anyone could enter the shop to visit; at night, candles were lit in the lamp, so there were more viewers. This ad is not vulgar.

Dried fruit shops also have to do a lot of miscellaneous business during the Lantern Festival, so they often come up with original ideas and make various ice lanterns, or use wheat seedlings to make one or two long green dragons to attract customers. In addition to hanging lanterns, flowers are also placed in the square.

A fire was also lit in the City God's Temple, and tongues of fire came out of the mouth, ears, nose, and eyes of the clay statue of the judge. Let the sky rise in the park. 3. Write a custom of the Spring Festival in classical Chinese

Classical Chinese New Year cake, also known as sticky cake, is associated with "higher years", which means the hope of good fortune.

Rice cakes are usually made from glutinous rice. There are yellow rice cakes in the north, water-milled rice cakes in the south of the Yangtze River, and glutinous rice cakes in the southwestern Yi.

The new food in the northern journey is Jiao, also known as Shuijiao, Jiaozi and Bianshi. In the fifth century, dumplings "shaped like a crescent moon" had become a popular snack among the people.

In the pre-Song Dynasty, dumplings were called "Jiaozi" or "Shuijiaoer". In the early Yuan Dynasty, it was known as "Bianshi".

In the Qing Dynasty, the word "horn" was preferred. The symbolic meaning of husband's horn, according to the world's theory, is: "Jiaozi" and "Jiao" cooperate with "effect", which means the time of Jiaozi.

Spring is about to arrive. Therefore, Zi alone began to cook Shui Jiao as the first meal of the New Year.

On a deeper level, there is also the eater's horn. In ancient times, there was no meat, so those stuffed with meat fillings were considered good food. The proverb "you can't eat dumplings" means exactly this.

Dumplings will be served during the solar eclipse on the first day of the year. I sincerely hope to eat more of them. Modern Literary Rice cake, also known as sticky cake, has a homophonic pronunciation of "every year is high" and contains people's hope for a happy life in the future.

Rice cakes are generally made from sticky grains. In the north, there are yellow rice cakes, in the south of the Yangtze River, there are water-milled rice cakes, and in the southwest, ethnic minorities have glutinous rice cakes.

The most popular New Year food in the north is dumplings, also known as dumplings, slots and flat food. In the 5th century, dumplings "shaped like a crescent moon" had become a common Spring Festival food among the people.

Before the Song Dynasty, dumplings were called "Jiaozi" or "Shuijiaoer". The name "Bian Shi" began to appear in the Yuan Dynasty.

Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the word "dumpling" has been widely used. As for the cultural symbolic meaning of dumplings, the general explanation is: "Jiaozi" and "Jiaozi" are homophonic to "Jiaozi", which means Jiaozi.

It symbolizes the arrival of the Spring Festival. Therefore, people immediately start cooking dumplings as soon as Zishi is over, making them the first meal of the New Year.

In a deeper explanation, dumplings also include the meaning of gourmet food. In ancient times, there was a lack of meat, so dumplings stuffed with meat were naturally the best food. This is what the folk proverb "Nothing tastes more delicious than dumplings" expresses this meaning.

Eating dumplings during the Spring Festival, of course, is to hope for more good food in the coming year. The pilgrimage and group worship in ancient national etiquette, as well as the group worship and New Year greetings among common people, are important activities to strengthen social relations and family ties during the New Year.

Chaozheng, also known as "Hezheng" and "Yuanhui", refers to the ministers' congratulations to the emperor on the New Year. Every New Year in the Zhou Dynasty, the princes would "chaozheng" to the emperor of Zhou, that is, to greet the new year.

In ancient times, scholar-officials also used name cards to replace the custom of visiting New Year greetings in person. This is generally regarded as the origin of Chinese New Year greeting cards. Modern New Year greeting cards are used in all walks of life. Within a family, the younger generation first kowtows to their elders when they get up early in the morning and wishes them good health and longevity.

Then, go to the homes of relatives and friends in turn to pay New Year greetings to the elders. The elders give New Year greeters New Year's money and wish them healthy growth.

Friends also visit each other to pay New Year greetings. If there are many relatives and friends, the New Year greeting activity will last for many days.

The various activities of the Spring Festival are gradually expanded from within the family to relatives and the entire society. We stay up late on New Year's Eve, pay New Year greetings to our parents on the first day of the Lunar New Year, and then go out to pay New Year greetings to relatives.

Once again, happy New Year to my friends. Later, people began to visit the temple fair.

On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, during the Lantern Festival, men, women, old and young go to the streets together to admire lanterns and watch carnival parades - stilts, land boats, dragon dances, lion dances, Yangko, etc. Therefore, the Spring Festival is a national festival that permeates every aspect and level of society. 4. Looking for an introduction and ancient poems about the New Year

Ancient poems for the New Year:

Tian Jia Yuan Day

(Tang Dynasty) Meng Haoran

Last night’s fight back North, this year I am starting from the east;

I am already strong, but I have no income and still worry about farming.

The father plows the fields, and the shepherd boy follows the hoe;

The Tian family has a good climate, and the emperor said that this year will be good.

"Selling Dementia Ci"

(Tang Dynasty) Fan Chengda

People don't sleep in the late hours of New Year's Eve, and they are tired of being dull and waiting for the new year;

The child calls out to walk down the long street, and there is a cloud of dementia calling people to sell.

"New Year's Eve"

(Tang Dynasty) Laihu

The matter of concern has become empty, and I miss you for thousands of miles in one night.

I am so sad that after the rooster sounds at dawn, I will be haggard and see the spring breeze again.

Yuan Day

(Song Dynasty) Wang Anshi

The sound of firecrackers marks the end of the year, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu;

Thousands of families Every day, every day, the new peach is replaced by the old charm.

Yuan Day Yulou Chun

(Song Dynasty) Mao Pang

One year the lotus drips all the water, and the blue well slaughters the Soviet Union and freezes the wine.

The cold weather at dawn is still deceiving, but the slender spring willows come first.

The beautiful woman advises you to live a long life, and the cypress leaves and pepper flowers bloom on your green sleeves.

In the depths of Zuixiang, we rarely know each other, and we only have old friends with Dongjun.

New Year's Eve

(Southern Song Dynasty) Wen Tianxiang

The world is empty, and the years are passing;

The end of the road is full of storms and rain, and the poor side is full of snow and frost.

As time goes by, life is about to end, and the body is forgotten;

There is no more time to kill Su Meng, and the night is still young.

Happy New Year

(Ming Dynasty) Wen Zhengming

I don’t ask for a meeting, but a visit, and the famous papers come to the house.

I also throw in a few pieces of paper with others. The world is too simple but not too empty.

Already united and new?

(Ming Dynasty) Ye Yong

The wind and frost of heaven and earth are gone, and the weather of heaven and earth is harmonious;

As time goes by, new years are added, Spring fills the old mountains and rivers.

The plum blossoms and willows are beautiful, and the pine trees are old;

Tu Su is drunk and laughing in the white cloud nest.

Guiji comes by chance on New Year's Eve

(Qing Dynasty) Huang Jingren

The laughter of thousands of families is late, and the worries are hidden from the outside,

Quietly Li Shiqiao is unknown to people, and one star is like the moon for a long time.

New Year's Message from Fengcheng

(Qing Dynasty) Zha Shenxing

Skillfully cutting flags to win the test of Silla, painting colors and gold to make moths;

From then on, I have no time for scissors for a month, and I have more needlework in my boudoir.

Jiawu New Year's Day

(Qing Dynasty) Kong Shangren

Xiao Shu's white hair is not full, and he can't sleep around the fire after staying up late.

Cut the candles to dry up the midnight wine, pour the money into the bag and distribute it.

Listening to the burning of firecrackers brings out the childlike innocence, but watching the peach charms exchange for old charms.

Drums and horns add plum blossoms, and we celebrate the New Year with joy at the fifth watch.

On New Year's Day, Liu Yazi's heartfelt charm

Dong Biwu

***Celebrate the New Year with laughter, and the ladies of Hongyan give plum blossoms;

Raise glasses to each other with Tusu wine, and share victory tea after spreading out.

Only loyalty can serve the country, and there is no paradise for home;

Accompany the capital to sing and dance to welcome the festival, and look at the gorgeous scenery of Yan'an from a distance.

Visiting the flower market during the Spring Festival

Lin Boqu

We met on Main Street to see the flower market, but we leaned against the arcade like a gallery;

Potted plants stood in rows, Grasses and woods are fragrant.

The lights are on all night long, and people are singing, and the songs are ecstatic.

It is this year that the scenery is beautiful, and the reds and purples herald the spring.

Introduction to the New Year:

The New Year refers to the first day of the first lunar month in China and other areas of the Chinese character cultural circle. It is traditionally called New Year's Day (different from the current New Year's Day in the Gregorian calendar in China) and the beginning of the year. , Zhengdan, now generally known as New Year and New Year, and also verbally known as celebrating the new year, celebrating the new year, and celebrating the new year; it is the main festival for celebrating the New Year in many countries and regions in East Asia. 5. About the customs and habits of the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival in Beijing starts in the early twelfth lunar month: people cook Laba porridge, soak Laba garlic, buy new year products, celebrate the New Year... and are fully prepared for the Spring Festival. On New Year's Eve, every house lights up all night, and firecrackers sound all day and night. People eat reunion dinners and watch the New Year's Eve. On the first day of the Lunar New Year, men go out to pay New Year greetings, women receive guests at home, and children go to temple fairs. On the fifteenth day of the Lunar New Year, they watch lanterns, set off firecrackers, and eat Lantern Festival. According to the customs of old Beijing It is customary not to sleep on the New Year's Eve night, but to have a good night's play. This is called "keeping the year old". "Keeping the year old" has two meanings: older people stay up on New Year's Eve to cherish their time; young people keep the year old. It is to extend the life of parents. Beijing Spring Festival Nursery Rhyme Children, don’t be greedy, it’s the New Year after Laba Festival; Drink Laba porridge for a few days, it’s twenty-three; Twenty-three, sticky sugar melon; Twenty-four, clean the house; Twenty-five, grind tofu; twenty-six, go buy meat; twenty-seven, slaughter a chicken; twenty-eight, make dough; twenty-nine, steam buns; stay up all night on the thirtieth. The Spring Festival ends on the 19th day of the first lunar month. . 6. Looking for ancient articles, ancient poems, and folk customs about the Spring Festival == The more things about the Spring Festival, the better

Twenty-five ancient poems about the Spring Festival——1.

Yuan Day (Wang Anshi) The sound of firecrackers marks the end of the year, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu. Thousands of households always replace old talismans with new peaches.

2. Yuan Day (Jade House Spring) (Maopang) One year, all the drops of lotus flowers drained out, and Bijing slaughtered Su to sink the frozen wine.

The cold weather at dawn is still deceiving, but the slender spring willows come first. The beautiful woman urges you to live a long life, and the cypress leaves and pepper flowers bloom on your green sleeves.

In the depths of Zuixiang, we rarely know each other, and we only have old friends with Dongjun. 3.

On the New Year's Day of the Jiawu Period (Kong Shangren), Xiao Shu's white hair was not as white as his hair, and he could not sleep by the fire. Cut the candles to dry up the midnight wine, pour the money into the bag and distribute it.

Listening to the burning of firecrackers brings out the childlike innocence, but watching the peach charms exchange for old charms. Drums and horns add plum blossoms, and we celebrate the New Year with joy at the fifth watch.

4. Secondly, at the foot of Beigu Mountain (Wangwan), travelers pass outside the green mountains and go boating in front of the green water.

The tide is flat, the banks are wide, the wind is blowing and the sail is hanging. Hai Ri is born and the night is over, and Jiang Chun is entering the old year.

Where can I get the hometown letter? Return to Yanluoyang. 5.

People miss home every day (Xue Daoheng) It has only been seven days since spring, and it has been two years since I left home. After returning to the wild geese, my thoughts are in front of the flowers.

6. Renri sent Du Er's relics (Gao Shi). Renri wrote poems and sent them to the thatched cottage. He felt pity for his old friend and missed his hometown.

The wicker branches are so stained that it is unbearable to see, and the plum blossoms are full of empty branches! Being in Nanfang, I had nothing to predict, and my mind was full of worries and worries. This year people remember each other, and next year people will know where they are.

I have lived in Dongshan for thirty years, but I don’t know that the book and sword are old and dusty, and the dragon bell returns two thousand stones. I am ashamed of being a person from the east, west, north and south! 7. On the night of the 15th day of the first lunar month (Su Weiwei), the trees and flowers bloomed together, and the iron locks of the star bridge opened.

The dark dust follows the horse, and the bright moon follows the person. The wandering prostitutes all work on plum blossoms, and all the plum blossoms fall when they sing.

Jinwu can’t help but stay at night, and jade leaks don’t urge each other. 8.

The Sapphire Case. On New Year's Eve (Xin Qiji), the east wind blows thousands of flowers into bloom at night, and even blows them down, making stars appear like rain.

BMW’s carved cars fill the road with fragrance. The phoenix flute sounded, the jade pot turned light, and fish and dragons danced all night.

The moths are covered with golden strands of snow and willow, and the laughter is full of hidden fragrance. The crowd searched for him thousands of times, but suddenly looking back, he was there, in a dimly lit place.

9. On the night of New Year's Eve (Gao Shi), the hotel has cold lights and I can't sleep alone. What's going on in the guest's mind becomes so sad?

I miss my hometown tonight, and my hair is covered with frost for another year tomorrow. 10.

Staying New Year's Eve (Su Shi) There will be no good years next year, and worries may be wasted; if you work hard today, you can still be proud of your youth! 11. Sheng Cha Zi (Zhu Shuzhen) On the Lantern Festival last year, the lights in the flower market were as bright as day, the moonlight was on the tops of the willow trees, and people made appointments after dusk.

On Yuan Ye this year, the moon and the lights are still the same, but the people from last year are nowhere to be seen, and the sleeves of my blue shirt are wet with tears. 12.

Tian Jia Yuan Day (Meng Haoran) I fought back to the north last night, and now I am starting from the east; I am already strong, but I have no salary and still worry about the farmers. The father plows the mulberry field, and the shepherd boy follows the hoe; the Tian family controls the climate, and the mother-in-law says it will be a good year.

13. On New Year's Eve (Tang Dynasty), all the concerns about the relationship have become empty, and I miss you for thousands of miles in one night.

I am so sad that after the rooster sounds at dawn, I will be haggard and see the spring breeze again. 14.

On New Year's Eve (Wen Tianxiang) the world is empty, and the years are gone; the road is windy and rainy, and the poor side is full of snow and frost. Life is about to end with the years, and the body and the world are forgotten; there is no more dreams to kill, and the night is still late.

15. Happy New Year (Ming Dynasty) Wen Zhengming does not ask for a meeting, but pays a visit, and the famous papers come to the house to fill the house.

I also throw in a few pieces of paper with others. The world is too simple but not too empty. 16.

The plum blossoms and willows are fragrant and graceful, and the pine trees are very old; Tu Su becomes drunk and laughs in the white cloud nest.

17. Gui Ji New Year's Eve Occasionally Cheng (Qing Dynasty) Huang Jingren The laughter of thousands of families is late, and the worries are hidden from things. The city bridge is built quietly and no one knows it. One star is like the moon for a long time.

18. Fengcheng New Year's Speech (Qing Dynasty) Zha Shenxing: Cleverly cutting flags won the test of Silla, painting colors and gold to make moths; From then on, scissors were idle for a month, and the needlework in the boudoir was abundant before the year.

19. Poems about Selling Dementia (Fan Chengda) It's late on New Year's Eve and people don't sleep, they are tired of being dull and sluggish in the new year; the children call out to walk down the long street, and there is a cloud of dementia calling people to sell.

20. Tusu Wine (Qu You) Immortal Zifu taught the recipe, and the young man was allowed to taste it first.

The eight gods were ordered to adjust the golden cauldron and rejuvenate the whole bag. The golden liquid is six thousand feet deep in the well at night, and the spring breeze enters the nine-cloud wine cellar at dawn.

Then he counted the phoenix calendar from the beginning and visited Zuixiang every day with a cup in hand. twenty one.

Welcome the New Year (Liu Yong). The sunny scene returns to the lightness.

Celebrate the Jiajia Festival on March 5th. There are lanterns and thousands of houses.

All over Jiumo, Luo Qi’s fragrant breeze blows slightly. Ten miles of crimson trees.

Aoshan Mountain is towering and the sky is noisy with drums. The sky gradually becomes like water, and the plain moon is at noon.

In the fragrant path, there are countless fruits thrown from the tassels. In the late hours of the night, under the shadow of candles and flowers, young people often have adventures.

In peacetime, the government and the public are happy and the people are happy. Good gatherings.

Faced with this scene, I struggled to endure it and went back alone. twenty two.

One Inch of Gold (Song Dynasty) Cao Xun The frost falls on the mandarin ducks, and the hibiscus is hidden in the embroidery during the Spring Festival. As luck would have it, the moon and spirit are divided into brilliance, Kun and Kun are in the same talisman, and the emblem of the mother-of-pearl is fragrant and powerful.

The Lords of the universe and the earth are born, they are all kind and loving, so why not practice skirts? Passing through sand and dust, walking through smoke and dust, the auspicious color becomes more beautiful and beautiful.

The emperor Zhongxing, Yan Gongwen asked to go to bed, the palace was harmonious and happy. Look at the birthday banquet, the dragon incense swirls low, the sound enters the neon clothes, and the sandalwood grooves are newly dialed.

Cui Gong plays music together, Jun Shao plays, and Jiangque is full of joy. I pour my whole heart into my heart and enjoy the kindness and tranquility for hundreds of millions of years. I enjoy the leisurely wind and moon while drunk.

23. Yuanri has a title (Tang Dynasty) Cui Daorong. After ten years of wine in Yuanzheng, the love for each other has deepened.

If you measure the elk separately, they only live together in the mountains and forests. twenty four.

On New Year's Day, Liu Yazi's heartfelt rhyme (Dong Biwu) *** celebrates the New Year with laughter, and the Hongyan ladies present plum blossoms; toast each other's glasses of Tusu wine, and share the victory tea at the table. Only loyalty can serve the country, and there is no paradise for home. We sing and dance with the capital to welcome the festival, and look at the gorgeous scenery of Yan'an from afar.

25. Watching the flower market during the Spring Festival (Lin Boqu) We met on the street to see the flower market, but we leaned against the arcade like a gallery; potted plants were arranged in rows, and the grass and trees were fragrant.

The lights are on all night long and people are singing, and the songs are ecstatic. It is the beautiful scenery this year, and the colorful reds and purples herald the spring. 7. Ancient texts introducing the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival

The word "Mid-Autumn Festival" was first seen in "Li of Zhou". According to the ancient Chinese calendar, the 15th day of the eighth lunar month is in mid-August of the autumn of the year, so it is called "Mid-Autumn Festival". There are four seasons in a year, and each season is divided into three parts: Meng, Zhong and Ji. The second month of the three autumns is called Zhongqiu, so the Mid-Autumn Festival was also called "Zhongqiu". It was not until the early years of the Tang Dynasty that the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival. "Book of Tang Taizong Ji" records "Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15th". The popularity of the Mid-Autumn Festival began in the Song Dynasty and ended in the Ming Dynasty In the Qing Dynasty, it has become as famous as New Year's Day and has become one of the major festivals in my country. It is also the second largest traditional festival in my country after the Spring Festival.

According to our country's calendar, the eighth month of the lunar calendar is in the middle of autumn. The second month of autumn is called "Mid-Autumn", and August 15th is in "Mid-Autumn", so it is called "Mid-Autumn Festival". The Mid-Autumn Festival has many other names: because the festival falls on August 15th, it is called "Mid-Autumn Festival". "August Festival" and "August Half"; because the main activities of the Mid-Autumn Festival are carried out around the "moon", it is also commonly known as "Moon Festival" and "Moon Eve"; the Mid-Autumn Festival has a full moon, symbolizing reunion, so it is also called "Moon Festival". "Reunion Festival". In the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival was also called the "Duanzheng Month". Records of the "Reunion Festival" were first seen in the Ming Dynasty. "Xihu Tour Zhiyu" said: "August 15th is called the Mid-Autumn Festival, and moon cakes are popular among the people. "Send each other off, taking the meaning of reunion." "The Scenery of the Imperial Capital" also says: "When worshiping the moon on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, the cakes must be round, the melons must be broken up, and the petals must be carved like lotus flowers. ...If his wife returns to peace, she will return to her husband's house on this day, which is called the Reunion Festival.

With the continuous development of society, the ancients have given many legends to the moon, from the mid-moon toad to the jade rabbit making medicine, from Wu Gang cutting laurel to Chang'e flying to the moon. Their rich imagination has painted a picture of the world of the moon palace. The mottled scenery. From the Han Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty, poets and poets have chanted about the moon and the events in the middle of the moon. The full moon on the 15th day of August has become an excellent time to express emotions.

During the reign of Emperor Taizong of the Northern Song Dynasty, officials officially designated August 15th as the Mid-Autumn Festival, which was meant to be in the middle of the Three Autumn Festivals, when all people would celebrate together. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the bright moon is in the sky and the clear light fills the earth. People regard the full moon as a symbol of reunion, and August 15th as the day for the reunion of relatives. Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called the "Reunion Festival". 8. Classical Chinese The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl To the east of the Tianhe there is the Weaver Girl, the daughter of the Emperor of Heaven, who works hard every year and weaves the clouds

1. Use "/" to divide the rhythm of the following sentences. The Emperor of Heaven / pities her / is alone 2. Explain the words in double quotation marks in the following sentence. (1) After getting married, "sui" wastes weaving (so, then) (2) "work" (labor, work) every year (3) "therefore" all the hair is taken off (Therefore, so) (4) According to legend, "is" the day (this) 3. Translate the following sentences. (1) To the east of the Tianhe River is the Weaver Girl, the daughter of the Emperor of Heaven. To the east of the Tianhe River lives the Weaver Girl, and she is the daughter of the Emperor of Heaven. ( 2) The black magpie was forced to build a bridge to cross the Milky Way, so its hair fell off. The black magpie was forced to build a bridge for the two of them to cross the Milky Way, so the black magpie's hair fell off. 4. We ancients are good at imagining and observing. , which natural phenomenon in the article can be used to judge that the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl meet on the Magpie Bridge on the Chinese Valentine's Day? Answer: During the seven days of autumn, all magpie heads were flat for no reason. 5. The Weaver Girl is the daughter of the Emperor of Heaven, and was punished by Heaven and Earth for abandoning her weaving after marriage. Some people agree with this practice, and some are against it. Tell us about your opinion. You can agree or disagree with your opinion, as long as it makes sense.