The latest travel strategy for Beijing in p>2119:
Tiananmen Square ★★★★★ ★
If you can only stay in stop for a minute in Beijing, and it may be the only stay in this life, then go here! The largest city center square in the world is a symbol of Beijing and even China. Everyone in China must have "witnessed" its majestic posture, but it is still exciting to be really in it.
nature belongs to: historical and cultural photography walking
transportation: you can get there by bus No.1, No.2, No.4, No.5, No.9, No.11, No.17, No.21, No.22, No.44, No.52, No.53, No.54, No.59 and No.111. Get off at Qianmen Station, Tiananmen East Station and Tiananmen West Station.
You can visit at the same time
1. The Great Hall of the People is located on the west side of the square, with a famous Great Hall for 11,111 people and a banquet hall for 5,111 people.
Admission: adult 31 yuan, student 15 yuan, tel: 63196156
Opening hours: 9:11-14:11 (if there is no activity, it will be open at this time)
Distant network reminds: you can't bring your bag in, you must deposit it.
2. The National Museum of China is located on the east side of the square. It was formed by the merger of the former Museum of Chinese History and the Museum of Chinese Revolution. The cultural relics system is precious and it is absolutely necessary to see it.
Tickets: According to different exhibitions, the fares are different
Tel: 65128911
Opening hours: 8:31-16:31.
3. Tickets for Chairman Mao Memorial Hall
: There are no tickets, but there is usually a long queue, so you need to keep your bags and check them. Opening hours: 8:31-11:31 (Tuesday to Sunday), 14:11-16:11 (Tuesday to Thursday), only open in the morning in July and August, and closed on Monday.
Tel: 65132277
4. Zhengyangmen, commonly known as Qianmen, is at the south end of the square, which is one of the few towers and arrow towers left in Beijing and has various exhibitions.
Tickets: 21 yuan in the peak season, 11 yuan in the off-season, tel: 63117994
Yuanfang. com reminds: Go north across Chang 'an Avenue and walk to the Forbidden City; One stop to the south is Qianmen Street and Dashilan; About two stops east of Chang 'an Avenue is Wangfujing.
The Forbidden City ★★★★★ ★
Go through the front door of the old imperial city, Tiananmen Square (you can definitely find it), and walk northwards along the road paved with blue bricks. A large and majestic building complex makes people suddenly feel like they are in a philosophical world. Yes, you are entering the former Forbidden City.
Nature belongs to: Walking on Photography of Ancient Architecture, Humanities and History
Tickets: 61 yuan in the peak season (April 1-March 31) and 41 yuan in the off-season (October 1-March 31), women buy half tickets on March 8; Children are free of charge on June 1; On August 1, active duty soldiers were free of charge.
opening hours: 8: 31-16: 31 (15 October-31 March), ticket closing time: 15:31, 8: 31-17: 11 (14 April -11 April), and ticket closing time: 16:11
Transportation: bus 1, 4 and 4. Take the first-line subway, get off at Tiananmen East Station and Tiananmen West Station, and walk from Tiananmen Square.
Quick Raiders of the Forbidden City
Middle Road: Wumen → Taihemen Hall → Ganqingmen → Ganqinggong → Jiaotaidian → Kunning Palace → Royal Garden → Shenwumen
East Road: Wumen → Taihemen Hall → Ganqingmen → Dongliugong → Ningshou Palace → Zhenfeijing
West Road: Wumen → Taihemen.
2. Friends who like calligraphy should not miss Sanxi Hall in hall of mental cultivation Xinuange.
3. Telephone number of the Forbidden City: 65132255
Tips:
1. Tickets for the Treasure Hall and the Watch Hall are RMB 11 each.
2. At present, a fare hearing is being held. If it passes, the tickets for the Forbidden City will be transferred to 81 yuan in the off-season and RMB 111 in the peak season.
Experience of users visiting Yuanfang. com:
1. Atmosphere and elegance: Of course, the first thing to visit the Forbidden City is to feel its vast gas field, which is called "the aura of heaven and earth". But it is also necessary to appreciate its architectural art carefully. The buildings in the Forbidden City are all brick and wood structures, with yellow glazed tile roofs and blue and white stone bases, decorated with splendid colorful paintings, and their building materials and architectural techniques are very particular.
2. Wall and moat: A moat with a width of 52 meters and a depth of 6 meters is outside the Forbidden City; Inside is a wall with a circumference of 3 kilometers, with a height of nearly 11 meters and a bottom width of 8.62 meters. There are four gates on the city wall, the meridian gate in the south, the Shenwu gate in the north, the Donghua gate in the east and the Xihua gate in the west. There are also four turrets standing at the four corners of the city wall. The moat and the city wall are the most charming places under the "imperial city", which can feel the leisure way of Beijingers and are especially suitable for photography. It is suggested that you can enter a world completely different from the imperial city by going through Donghuamen, especially in the summer evening. Go east across the moat and walk to the famous Donghuamen Night Market and Wangfujing.
At the same time, you can visit
1. The main entrance of Tiananmen Gate, the symbol of China's supreme power for hundreds of years, where everyone will take pictures.
Admission: adult 15 yuan, student 5 yuan
Tel: 65243322
Opening hours: 8:31-16:31
2. On the west side of Tiananmen Square in Zhongshan Park, it used to be a country altar where emperors sacrificed land gods and grain gods. The park has different scenery in four seasons and towering ancient trees. It is an imperial city that can be tired. Go out of the north gate of the park, that is, the meridian gate of the Forbidden City, and go out of the west gate of the park to Beihai.
Admission: adult 3 yuan, half of students
Tel: 66155431.
3. On the east side of Tiananmen Square, the working people's cultural palace (ancestral temple), where the emperor offered sacrifices to his ancestors.
Tickets: 5 yuan
Tel: 65252189
Opening hours: 6:31-21:31
4. Jingshan Park is located across the street from Shenwumen at the back door of the Forbidden City, the only mountain with an altitude of 118 meters in flat Beijing. It is located on the central axis of the city, and it is also a barrier of the palace, which is called "Zhenshan" in geomantic omen. Wanchun Pavilion on the mountain is the commanding height of old Beijing, from which you can have a panoramic view of the Forbidden City.
Tickets: 2 yuan
Tel: 64144171
Transportation: Bus No.111, 113, 119, 111, etc.
The Temple of Heaven ★★★★ ★
The Temple of Heaven is the largest ancient architectural complex dedicated to heaven in the world, and the park and architectural modeling are planned with the concept of "the heaven is round and the place is round". Among them, the Hall of Prayer for the New Year is the most beautiful and famous classical building in China, and it was once the tallest building in Beijing (38 meters). The total area of the Temple of Heaven is four times larger than that of the Forbidden City. Among the magnificent shady old trees, there are exquisite and extraordinary buildings. Every spring, wild flowers are everywhere among the trees, and the autumn leaves are all over the floor. In the early morning or at dusk, you can best understand the vicissitudes of time. For foreign tourists, instead of spending time in some modern man-made scenic spots, it is better to spend a day or half to taste the elegance and silence of the Temple of Heaven.
nature belongs to: photography walking on ancient architecture, humanities and history
tickets: 11 yuan in off-season (from October 1 to March 31) and 15 yuan in peak season (from April 1 to October 31). In addition to the tickets, the scenic spots in the park also receive tickets for 21 yuan.
transportation: take bus No.6, 15, 17, 21, 35, 36, 39, 116, 121, 122 and 813.
Opening hours: 6:11-21:11
Tel: 67128866
Other ancient places of worship
The Xiannong altar corresponds to the Temple of Heaven at the southern end of the central axis of old Beijing, which is the place where the Ming and Qing emperors sacrificed to the gods of the Xiannong and held the ceremony of native land, and it is also the only existing relic of the Xiannong in China. There is not only a Tai Sui Hall comparable in scale to the Hall of Supreme Harmony in the Forbidden City, but also a "hometown field" where the ancient emperors showed their pro-farming show.
Admission: 15 yuan,
Starting time: 9: 11-16: 11
Transportation: You can take bus 14, 21, 54 and 116 to Xiannongtan.
Tel: 63172151/ 63145618
Ditan is located in Andingmenwai Street, and the temple fair in the Spring Festival is very famous.
Ritan is located near Jianguomen, which is small and refined. It is the base camp for foreigners' activities around Ritan, and Xiushui Street is nearby.
Yuetan is located in Yuetan North Street, Xicheng District.
beihai ★★★★ ★
Beijing seems to be a place short of water, but in fact, there are several inner lakes with wide water surfaces in the old city, among which Beihai makes people feel the vast smoke waves that are rare in the city. Beihai has the beauty of Jiangnan gardens and the atmosphere of royal gardens. In Beihai, skating in winter, boating in other seasons, and overlooking Zhongnanhai, it is a place where you can sit down and savor its beauty. The famous Nine Dragon Wall is in the North Sea.
nature: ancient architecture, humanities and historical scenery on foot
transportation: take bus No.5,111,113,119 to the front door of Beihai, and take bus No.13,42,117,111,118,711,811 to the back door of Beihai.
Tickets: 5 yuan in the off-season (pass 15 yuan) and 21 yuan in the peak season (pass 11 yuan)
Tel: 64141611
Opening hours: 6:31-21:11
Gongwangfu ★★★ ★
Gongwangfu, located on the north bank of Shichahai, is the largest quadrangle in the world and today. It is said that the earliest owner of Gongwangfu was He. Since the TV series "Prime Minister Liu Luoguo", "Yongzheng Dynasty" and "Princess Huanzhu" were filmed in Gongwangfu Garden, it has become a popular place in Beijing. According to textual research, the garden of Gong Wangfu was built by Prince Gong, and it has some scenery depicted in A Dream of Red Mansions, so some people say it is the blueprint of the Grand View Garden.
tickets: 21 yuan, address: qianhai west street, tel: 66168149, opening hours: 8:31-17:11
transportation: take bus No.13, 42, 111, 117, 711, 118, 811, 823 and 851 * *. With the change of personnel, there are only two Ming city walls in Beijing, and the section from Dongbianmen to Chongwenmen, which has been protected in the form of parks, is one of them, and its East Corner is the largest existing city wall corner in China.
transportation: take bus No.44 or subway and get off at Chongwenmen, then walk to the west for five minutes.
Huangchenggen Ruins Park ★★★
Located in the center of Beijing, it is occupied in a strip shape. Huangchenggen Ruins Park starts from Chang 'an Street in the south, reaches Ping 'an Street in the north, adjoins North Riverside Street in the west, and reaches East Huangchenggen North Street and South Street in the east. Like a long corridor of history, many cultural landscapes such as Huangchenggen Site, Sino-French University, European and American Alumni Association, Siheyuan, Peking University Red Mansion run through the front line.
transportation: take bus 113 and 421 to the art museum and get off westbound.
Tip: There is a tour bus at the entrance of Wangfujing Arts and Crafts Building, which goes around Huangchenggen Ruins Park. There is a guide on the bus, so you can drive at any time. The fare is RMB 11.
changpu river ★★★ ★
the shortest river in Beijing, formerly known as waijinshui river, is named because it is full of calamus. The Changpu River originates from the Zhonghai River in the West Garden of the Imperial City, passes through the Tiananmen Gate and flows into the Royal River. It is an important water system in the Imperial City.
transportation: you can get there by bus No.1, No.2, No.4, No.5, No.9, No.11, No.17, No.21, No.22, No.44, No.52, No.53, No.54, No.59 and No.111.. Get off at Qianmen Station, Tiananmen East Station and Tiananmen West Station.
a tour of quadrangles and hutongs ★★★★ ★
The quadrangles in Beijing are typical representatives of the "Jingweier" culture. The four houses are surrounded by a courtyard, which is self-contained and enjoys the atmosphere of heaven and earth and family happiness. At present, with the demolition and construction of the city, quadrangles and miscellaneous courtyards are disappearing in pieces, and a few quadrangles are protected for people to mourn the disappearing old Beijing culture.
Old Hutong Community
Shichahai
Shichahai is composed of Qianhai, Houhai and Xihai (Jishuitan). It has always been regarded as the cultural context of Kyoto, and it is the place with the most beautiful scenery and rich cultural atmosphere outside the imperial city. Hutongs and quadrangles in hutongs near this area used to be the most suitable places to live in Beijing (this area was planned as one of the residential areas above the middle class when Beijing was first built), and now this area is also the place where hutongs and quadrangles are most preserved.
Gongwangfu: This is the best preserved palace, which was once the residence of He Shen.
Yandai Xiejie: The most lively and noisy place in Houhai, where you can smell the mixed smell of quadrangles, cafes and fashion shops along the way.
Yinding Bridge: It is said that when the weather is fine, you can see the scenery of the Western Hills.
Nanluoguxiang
Nanluoguxiang is about 1111 meters long from north to south. There are eight symmetrical hutongs in the east and west, which are shaped like centipedes, so it is also called "Centipede Street". The hutongs in Centipede Street are gray, neat and clean, and the houses along the hutongs are all gray bricks and blue tiles, which has different tastes compared with Wangfu. Because the Central Academy of Drama is in the East Mianhua Hutong here, and because there is a drama theater in the North Military Forces Hutong, further to the Maoer Hutong in the west is the national drama theater. It can be said that this is the place with the strongest flavor of Beijing opera. Now there are more than a dozen newly opened bars in the hutongs nearby, and the outline of a new bar street is gradually taking shape.
No.13 courtyard of Heizhima Hutong: The most famous building in Centipede Street is a typical quadrangle with five courtyards.
passer-by: located at No.118, Nanluoguxiang. It is a good place for drinking tea, chatting and staring blankly.
Old Drum Tower Street
This street, which is adjacent to the noisy Houhai and the silent bell tower and drum tower, is surrounded by quadrangles with the drum tower as the center. The old Gulou Street, once an ancient street in the Yuan Dynasty, has the oldest hutong in Beijing, and has also experienced a street widening project that broke the heart of old Beijingers. There are several very stylish bars and restaurants here now.
water return device: No.183, Old Gulou Street. The faint China sentiment of the water returning device echoes the old Gulou Street from a distance.
Bed bar: No.17, Zhang Wang Hutong, Old Gulou Street. The design concept revolves around the "BED", which is filled with beds in all the houses that the bed has entered.
The east line from Dongdan to Beixinqiao Street
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, this area was a place where bureaucrats were concentrated. The hutongs were well-laid, and the houses on both sides were also the best houses in Beijing in the old days. Although the damage was serious, the style of the big houses in those years can still be seen, especially the East Headquarters Hutong and Dongsiliu. There are still preserved stone lions and doorsteps in front of several houses.
Southwest of Xisi
The hutongs here are mostly official residences in the old capital, and there are also some hutongs in the capital of Yuan Dynasty, such as Zhuanta Hutong, which is one of the oldest hutongs in Beijing.
Eight Hutongs
Eight Hutongs, also known as "Eight Ports", are synonymous with Liuxiang, Huajie Street, Old Beijing, and are located in the west of Kannonji Street, Dashilan, outside Qianmen. The eight recognized hutongs are Baishun Hutong, Rouge Hutong, Hanjiatan, Shaanxi Lane, Shitou Hutong, Wang Guangfu Xiejie, Zhujiahuhutong and Lishamao Hutong. There are two reasons to look at the eight hutongs. One is to inspect the old buildings in Beijing Laojie Lane; The second is to see what the old brothel is.