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What are the specialties (food, clothing, housing and transportation) in Kunming?
1. Cigarettes and flue-cured tobacco

Yunnan is famous for its cigarettes, including Hongtashan, Ashima and Yunyan.

2. tea:

Tea, together with coffee and cocoa, has long been one of the three major drinks in the world, and it is a traditional drink loved by people in more than 0/00 countries. Tea is a famous specialty in Yunnan province, with a long history of production and planting over 1700 years. Wide planting area. At present, 92% of counties in Yunnan Province grow tea, and the tea produced not only meets the needs of the domestic market; Among them, Dianhong, Pu 'er tea, Tuocha and other teas are also exported to dozens of countries such as Europe, America, Southeast Asia, Hong Kong and Macao.

3. Xuanwei ham:

Xuanwei ham is famous at home and abroad. 19 15 won the gold medal in Panama Expo, becoming one of the first famous and excellent foods in Yunnan province to enter the international market. At the food competition held in Guangzhou from 65438 to 0923, it was well received by people from all walks of life. At this meeting, Dr. Sun Yat-sen tasted Xuanwei ham, feeling that it was tender in color, sweet in taste and not greasy to eat, which made him even more appreciative and left an inscription "Drink well and eat well". The factory that can "cloud legs" with Xuanwei ham is also named "Dehe Canning Factory". Since then, Xuanwei ham has gained great fame, exported to Southeast Asia, Hong Kong and Macao, and now exported to Japan and some countries in Europe and America.

4. Medicinal materials:

Yunnan is a famous medicinal kingdom in China. The complex natural conditions here are conducive to the growth of a variety of medicinal materials. There are more than 10,000 kinds of medicinal materials 1 10,000 in Yunnan, accounting for 70% of the national medicinal materials. Among them, Notoginseng, Gastrodia elata, Cordyceps sinensis and other varieties are well-known at home and abroad, and Yunnan Baiyao, a Chinese patent medicine, is well-known all over the world.

5. Edible fungi:

Edible fungi contain a variety of amino acids, are delicious and nutritious, and are regarded as precious "delicacies". Regular consumption can regulate human metabolism, clear lung-heat, benefit qi, lower cholesterol, prevent liver cirrhosis, and some of them also have anti-cancer effects, which has become a favorite high-grade nourishing food in the world.

6, spot copper process:

Yunnan Spotted Copper is a unique metal handicraft in China with a history of more than 200 years. It is unique among Chinese traditional handicrafts and won an award in the international "10,000-person Games".

Spot copper products can be divided into "raw spots" and "cooked spots". Whether it is "raw spots" or "cooked spots", people have been fascinated by its exquisite modeling, exquisite skills and beautiful charm since its inception.

7. Marble:

According to historical data, the exploitation of marble can be traced back to at least before Nanzhao in the Tang Dynasty. The three pagodas of Chongsheng Temple in Dali, which were built in the Tang Dynasty more than 1000 years ago, used exquisite marble carving products in their buildings, with a high level of technology. Yunnan marble has been widely used in royal tombs in history, such as Beijing and Ming Tombs. Before 1950s, the mining and processing of marble remained in the way of manual production. Until 1953, Dali built a marble factory, gradually realized mechanized production, increased product types and continuously improved technology. In addition to domestic demand, its products are also exported to Southeast Asia and Arab markets.

8. Chicken jelly:

It is a traditional food that Naxi people like. It is produced in the Lijiang River Dam and named Jidu because of its cornlike shape, belonging to Leguminosae. This kind of vermicelli is ground and is grayish green. Stir-fried, cold and boiled are delicious, fragrant and delicious. It is a delicacy on the table of Naxi people.

9. Lijiang Baba:

It is one of the authentic traditional foods. Excellent selection of materials, fine production, there are brown sugar, white sugar, rose stuffing or bean paste stuffing sugar Baba, there are ham Baba, chopped green onion stuffing ham Baba, oily but not greasy, crisp and delicious, sophisticated materials, unique technology, not mildewed to carry.

10, Tuorou:

It is the meat that the Yi people in Xiaoliangshan, Ninglang often use to entertain guests. Choose pork, mutton or beef, cut it into pieces with bones and meat of about half a catty (250g), cook it in a pot with clear water until it is 80% cooked, then take it out and put it in a dustpan, sprinkle with salt and seasoning, and eat it separately when the seasoning permeates. Both Lanping and Ninglang Yi Nationality Village can taste tuo meat.

1 1, pork belly:

It is a traditional dish for Mosuo people to entertain guests. Its production method is that after the pig is slaughtered, all the bones of the whole pig except the skull are removed, and various seasonings are coated inside, then stitched, pressed into a pipa shape and pickled. Because of its unique processing and rich spices, it is fat but not greasy, delicious, nutritious and easy to store, and the pork belly will not go bad for a long time.

12 Lijiang specialty

(1) Begonia fruit: a kind of wild fruit unique to Lijiang, which can be eaten directly or soaked in water. Efficacy: diuretic, stomach-strengthening, digestion-helping, and also a special prescription for children's urethritis; It is a pure natural health care treasure and gift.

(2) Gastrodia elata: a traditional natural wild medicinal material in Lijiang. Efficacy: calming the liver, calming the wind, relieving spasm and strengthening the brain. It is a good medicated diet. Chinese patent medicines, including Tianma pills and gastrodin tablets, are exported to Southeast Asia. Tianma wine won the national gold medal for quality products.

(3) glans penis: glans penis is a traditional product of Lijiang. Angelica sinensis was introduced into Lijiang from Qin, which has a history of nearly 600 years. It is a real and precious medicinal material. Because of its pure quality and higher volatile oil content than cortex fraxini, it is widely praised at home and abroad, so it is called Yunnan-Guizhou. Efficacy: nourishing blood and benefiting qi, regulating menstruation and relieving pain, moistening intestines and relaxing bowels, which is a good taste of medicated diet.

(4) Cordyceps sinensis: A fungus belonging to ergot family, which is a complex of stroma parasitic on the larvae of Hymenoptera family and the larvae' bodies. It is a kind of insect, non-insect, grass and non-grass medicine, which is flat in nature, sweet in taste and slightly bitter. Efficacy: anti-aging, improving eyesight, tonifying lung and kidney, stopping bleeding and resolving phlegm. Commonly used for chronic cough, asthma, cough and hemoptysis, impotence and nocturnal emission, soreness of waist and knees. It is one of the rare wild medicinal materials.

(5) Spirulina: also known as cyanobacteria, is a rare algae with a life history of 3.5 billion years. It can be said that it is the oldest creature on the earth now, with high protein, rich and balanced nutrition and efficient health care functions. It has attracted the attention of people all over the world: "2 1 century's best health care products for human beings". At present, the only known spirulina producing areas in the world are Cocoa Lake in Mexico, Lake Chad in Africa and Chenghai in Yongsheng, China.

(6) Naxi Dongba Tapestry: It is a craft product of Lijiang Wool Mill, which is carefully woven from local fine wool, mostly with white wool as the background and black wool as the pattern. It consists of Naxi ancient Dongba hieroglyphics and auspicious and beautiful patterns. In addition to tapestries, there are carpets, cushions, carpets, horse mats and other products. It is characterized by novel patterns, beautiful meanings, exquisite durability and local ethnic characteristics, and is deeply loved by Chinese and foreign tourists.

(7) Lijiang bronzes: Lijiang bronzes have a long history and are made of red copper, brass and white copper. Exquisite craftsmanship and diverse varieties, such as various copper pots, locks, pots, hot pots, spoons and tiles, as well as copper ink boxes, pens, door buckles, lamps and other appliances, are all daily necessities that local people like. Lijiang bronzes were once the main commodities of trade among Naxi, Tibetan and Han nationalities. They are famous for their high quality and durability in Kangzang and northwest Yunnan, and have always been favored by people of all ethnic groups inside and outside the province. With the reform and opening up and the development of tourism, Lijiang bronzes are increasingly loved by domestic and foreign tourists.