Weak spleen and stomach malabsorption syndrome or primary small intestinal malabsorption refers to the fact that there is some kind of defect in the mucosa of the small intestines, which leads to separate or simultaneous impairment of the digestive and absorptive functions of the small intestines, so that the intestinal lumen fails to absorb one or more kinds of nutrients smoothly through the intestinal mucosa, and excretes them in the feces, which results in nutritional deficiencies. The developmental disorder of intestinal villi may reduce the absorption area of the mucosa. Decreased intracellular re-synthesis of triglycerides may be the cause of malabsorption. Common symptoms include: diarrhea, abdominal pain, feces are pale, abundant, greasy or foamy, often floating on the surface of the water, and most of them are malodorous; a few cases may not have diarrhea, or even have constipation. All patients have tiredness, fatigue, weight loss, vitamin and electrolyte deficiencies. This disease belongs to the category of "diarrhea" in Chinese medicine. Mostly caused by food stagnation of the stomach and intestines, visceral weakness.
Identification of drugs
Abdominal pain and intestinal tinnitus, diarrhea feces smell like rotten eggs, epigastric plumpness, not think of food, tongue coating dirt or thick greasy, pulse smooth.
Hawthorn Pill for Strengthening the Spleen is composed of hawthorn, poria, lotus seed meat, white lentil, yam, coix seed, fructus cornuus, fried malt, and six Shenqu. Functions: Strengthening the spleen, eliminating food, stopping diarrhea. Used for spleen and stomach qi deficiency, dyspepsia, symptoms of emaciation, colorless, not think of food, epigastric plumpness, diarrhea. Take orally, 1 pill each time, 2~3 times a day.
Loose stools and diarrhea, dietary inactivity, a little into the greasy things, the stools more often, the diet is reduced, the epigastric bloating uncomfortable, yellow face, tired and weak, pale tongue, white, weak pulse.
Ginseng and Atractylodes Pill consists of ginseng, Poria, Atractylodes macrocephala, Chinese yam, white lentils, lotus seeds, Coix lacryma, sand nuts, Platycodon grandiflorus, licorice. Functions: Strengthening the spleen and benefiting qi. Used for weak spleen and stomach, with little food and loose stools, tiredness and fatigue of limbs. Take orally, 10 ml~20 ml each time
Liter, twice~three times a day.
Zisheng Pill is composed of Radix Codonopsis, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Semen Coicis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Fructus Crataegi, Semen Lonicerae, Poria Cocos, Lentinus Edodes, Lotus Seeds, Epimedium, Platycodon Grandiflorus, Glycyrrhiza Uralensis, Rhizoma Polygonatum, Kouren, Zedoariae. Functions: Strengthening the spleen and opening the stomach, eliminating food and stopping diarrhea. Used for weak spleen and stomach, fatigue and weakness, food stagnation in the stomach and intestines, food and drink, diarrhea thin, pale tongue, white fur, pulse moistening. Take orally, 6g~9g each time, twice daily.
Qi Spleen Pill consists of ginseng, atractylodes, poria, yam, lotus seed, pericarpium, zejiao, licorice, hawthorn. Functions: Strengthening the spleen and harmonizing the stomach. Used for weak spleen and stomach, indigestion, abdominal distension and loose stools. Take orally, 1 pill each time, 2 times 3 times daily.
Pili Zhong Wan is composed of Pili, Codonopsis, Atractylodes Macrocephala, Ginger, Licorice. Functions: Warming the middle and strengthening the spleen. Used for cold spleen and stomach, cold pain in the epigastric region, vomiting and diarrhea, and lack of warmth in the hands and feet. Take orally, 6 grams per time in water honey pill, or 1 pill per time in large honey pill, twice a day.
To replenish the center and benefit qi pill consists of Atractylodes macrocephala, Angelica sinensis, Shengma, Chaihu, Chenpi. Functions: tonifying the middle and benefiting qi, elevating yang and lifting
陷. It is used for weak spleen and stomach, sinking of middle qi, tiredness and weakness, low food and abdominal distension, prolonged diarrhea, and prolapse of anus. Take orally, tablets 3~4 tablets each time, 3 times a day. Or honey pill each time 1 pill (pill weight 9 grams), or water pill each time 9 grams, twice a day.
Gui Fu Lizhong Pill is composed of cinnamon, epiphyllum, codonopsis, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, artemisiae, cannabis ginger and licorice. Functions: tonifying the kidney and assisting yang, warming the middle and strengthening the spleen. Used for weak kidney yang, cold spleen and stomach, cold pain in the epigastric region, vomiting and diarrhea, cold limbs. Take orally, 1 pill each time, 2 times a day.
Pregnant women should take with caution.
All of the above drugs can be used to treat malabsorption syndrome. Hawthorn Strengthening the Spleen Pill treats deficiency of spleen and stomach qi, indigestion. Ginseng and Atractylodes Mouth Pills and Zisheng Pills are used for weak spleen and stomach, tiredness and fatigue, poor appetite, loose stools or diarrhea, and the latter has a stronger effect on elimination of food. If the spleen yang is weak and weakened, and the yin cold is prevalent within, with cold pain in the abdomen and no warmth in the hands and feet, it is suitable to use Radix Rehmanniae Pill. If prolonged diarrhea does not stop, the central qi sinks, resulting in prolapse of the anus, it is elected to tonify the middle and benefit the qi pill. If the spleen and stomach are weak and cold, and the kidney yang is weak, then Gui Su Lizhong Pill is suitable. In addition to the application of drug treatment, dietary treatment is also very important. High protein, high calorie, low fat, non-irritating and easy to digest diet should be the main focus. Vitamins and electrolytes should be supplemented at the same time.