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1. Appearance: Leafcutter bees are relatively large in size, with a larger head, thicker chest, and obvious black and yellow markings. The woodcutter wasp is relatively small in size and has a slender body. It is usually dark brown or black in color and has no obvious markings.
2. Living habits: Leafcutter bees are active insects that are often active during the day and like to collect nectar and pollen. Woodcutter wasps are more likely to be active at night, using their sharp mouthparts to cut leaves and bring them back to their nests for storage.