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Who fired the first shot of the Huanghuagang Uprising

Huang Xing.

In 1908, Huang Xing returned to Guangzhou to carry out revolutionary activities, personally led the Guangzhou Uprising, Huanghuagang Uprising and was wounded, in the battle by a stray bullet broke two fingers, Xu Zonghan personally bandaged his wounds, and modified for Huang Xing, cover him to Hong Kong for treatment of injuries.

When the doctor operated on Huang Xing, who had no relatives around him, Xu Zonghan pretended to be Huang Xing's wife and signed the operation documents. After Huang Xing was discharged from the hospital, the two were formally married and began a new fighting career.

Extended information:

The outbreak of the Huanghuagang Uprising:

On April 27, 1911, at 5:30 p.m., Huang Xing led a group of 120 pioneers. Huang Xing led the "vanguard" of more than 120 people, arms wrapped in white scarves, holding guns and bombs, blowing the conch, and attacked the Office of the Governor. The guards of the Governor's Office resisted, and the revolutionary army shot and killed the guards, and rushed into the Governor's Office. Zhang Mingqi, the Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, fled to the Governor's Office.

Huang Xing and others could not find Zhang Mingqi, so they set fire to the governor's office, and then rushed out, and ran into the brigade of Li Zhun's personal soldiers, who was the governor of the navy. Lin Wen heard that there are comrades within Li's department, then went up and shouted: "We are all Han people, when we are of one mind, *** remove foreigners, restore the Han border, no need to fight! No need to fight!" Before finishing his speech, he was shot by the enemy and died on the spot. Liu Yuandong, Lin Yinfa and other five people were also shot.

Huang Xing was broken the first section of his right hand's middle and second fingers, so he continued to shoot with his broken fingers. Afterwards, Huang Xing divided his troops into three groups: the Sichuan, Fujian and Nanyang parties attacked the Governor's office; Xu Weiyang led 40 Huaxian parties to attack the small north gate; and Huang Xing led Fang Shengdong and Zhu Jixin out of the south gate to meet the defense battalion.

Attacking the Governor's office on the way to meet the defense courage, detouring to attack Longwang Temple. Yu Peilun chest hanging a basket full of bombs, the left hand holding a horn, the right hand holding a pistol, courageous first, throwing bombs. Battle to midnight, eventually outnumbered, wounded in many places, led the retreat to the Gao Yang Lane Alliance source of rice stores, rice bags as a base, shooting at the enemy. After the enemy set fire to the enemy, they were forced to break out, Yu Peilun was captured and killed.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Huanghuagang Uprising

Baidu Encyclopedia - Huang Xing