The pinyin of the ancient poem about traveling to Zhongshan is as follows:

1. The original text and pinyin of the ancient poem about traveling to Zhongshan.

I never get tired of looking at mountains all day long, and I buy mountains and stay in the mountains forever. (zhōng rì kàn shān bù yàn shān, mǎi shān zhōng dài lǎo shān jiān).

The flowers have fallen and the mountains are still there, and the mountains and rivers are empty and empty. (shān huā luò jǐn shān cháng zài, shān shuǐ kōng liú shān zì xián).

2. Appreciation of ancient poems while traveling in Zhongshan.

This poem "Wandering to Zhongshan" was undoubtedly written in the poet's later years. It expresses the poet's love and special emotions for Zhongshan, and reveals Wang Anshi's idea of ??burying Zhongshan after his death.

Wandering around Zhongshan all day long, I don’t feel bored at all. I bought Zhongshan with the hope of resting on this mountain until my old age. "When the mountains and flowers have fallen, the mountains remain, and the mountains and rivers flow empty, and the mountains are free." The poet sees the sadness of short-term life in "the mountains and flowers have fallen," and he also gets the comfort of life in the eternity of "the mountains and mountains", so that he can have "landscapes and rivers." "I am at ease in the empty mountains", a kind of tranquility and open-mindedness that transcends life and death.

In the poet's opinion, Zhongshan is alive. It is tranquil and leisurely, lasting and everlasting. These are of course given by the poet to Zhongshan, and they are also a reflection of the poet's mood in his later years.

Author's introduction, works and characteristics:

1. Author's introduction.

Wang Anshi (December 18, 1021 - May 21, 1086), named Jiefu, Banshan, posthumous title, named Duke of Jing. The world also calls him King Jinggong. Han nationality, a native of Linchuan, Fuzhou, Northern Song Dynasty (now a native of Dengjia Lane, Linchuan District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province).

A famous politician, thinker, writer, and reformer in the Northern Song Dynasty of China, and one of the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties. Ouyang Xiu praised Wang Anshi: "There are three thousand romantic poems in the Hanlin Academy and two hundred years of official articles. I still have self-pity in my old age, and who will compete with my son later."

2. The author's works and characteristics.

The handed down collections include "Wang Linchuan Collection", "Linchuan Collection Supplements", etc. He is good at all styles of poetry and prose. Although he does not have many words, he is also good at it. He has famous works such as "Guizhixiang" and so on.

Wang Anshi's poems have rich themes and diverse genres, including ancient and modern styles. His poems can be roughly divided into two categories: one is political poetry with strong ideological content; the other is leisure poetry that describes scenes and emotions. It uses many rhythmic styles and quatrains, is exquisite and meticulous, pays great attention to artistic refinement, and has high aesthetic value.