1. Tropical planting: As a tropical fruit, durian needs to meet its temperature and heat needs when planting. The planting area needs to have an average annual temperature above 10°C, an average low temperature above 0°C, and no frost. It must have high heat and an annual precipitation of more than 1,000 mm to meet the growth needs of durian. Therefore, generally Choose to plant in tropical areas.
2. Spring sowing: Durian is generally sown in spring. The seeds can be purchased online or you can collect durian seeds yourself. The seeds need to be soaked before sowing to make them easier to germinate. When sowing, choose a larger row spacing. Generally, 20 cm above, below, left, and right is most suitable.
3. Seedling maintenance: After the seeds germinate and grow out, the seedlings need to be well maintained. The surrounding weeds should be removed in time, and thin fertilizer should be applied frequently to make the seedlings grow vigorously. Generally, when the seedlings grow to a height of 30-40cm, they need to be transplanted. The seedlings should be planted according to row spacing of 3 meters and 5 meters, and a base fertilizer mixed with soil fertilizer and organic fertilizer should be applied, and an appropriate amount of lime should be added to ensure healthy growth.
4. Watering and fertilizing: Durian needs constant watering and fertilizing during the growth process. Generally, it needs to be watered once every 2 to 4 days, and fertilizers must be applied 4 times according to its growth conditions. Fertilizer needs to be applied to supplement nutrients before flower buds are drawn out in spring, fruit is harvested in summer, and fruit is picked. Organic fertilizer is also applied after fruit picking to allow the durian tree to accumulate nutrients and continue to grow.
5. Prune the tree shape: The branches and leaves of the durian tree grow rapidly, and the branches and leaves need to be pruned in time to keep the durian tree in a good tree shape. Generally, within 1 to 2 years of planting durian, when you see that the branches of the durian are too many and shapeless, you need to prune the branches after picking the fruit to make them grow vigorously.
6. Fruit picking and maintenance: Durian planting is mainly for picking fruits and eating durian meat. Generally, in summer, when you see the durian fruits on the tree turning orange-red or orange-yellow, you need to pick the fruits. After picking the fruit, you should promptly cut off the diseased branches and branches, fertilize and water them, so that they can grow well and wait for the next fruiting.