Melons and fruits mainly contain sugar, protein, fat, vitamins B and C, organic acids, carotene, phosphorus, sodium and other nutrients. Melon tastes crisp, moist, sweet and delicious, and different varieties have different flavors, so it is very popular. In addition to raw chewing, it can also be made into fruit juice, jam, canned food, pickled and dried. Immature fruit can be used as vegetable food to cook various dishes. The roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, stems, skins and seeds of melons can all be used as medicine. Please refer to the related materials of traditional Chinese medicine. The whole herb detoxifies and reduces swelling, and treats hemorrhoid swelling, hemorrhoid leakage, tubular tumor, dirty poison and heat depression. The flesh is sweet, cold and non-toxic, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, promoting fluid production and quenching thirst. Can be used for treating summer heat, fever, heatstroke, thirst, dysuria, and mouth and nose sore. Stem treatment of polyps in the nose can slow down the nose. Leaves cure tinea capitis and promote hair growth. Flowers are used to treat heartache and cough, and externally used to treat toxic sores. Skin treatment of fever, polydipsia and toothache. Stem (fruit stalk) is used to treat food poisoning, dyspepsia, excessive phlegm, acute and chronic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis. Seeds have the functions of dispersing stagnation and removing blood stasis, clearing away lung heat and removing blood stasis, moistening intestines and expelling pus. Treat abdominal agglomeration, intestinal carbuncle, cough and phlegm foam, and poor stool. Guati is recorded in Shen Nong's Herbal Classic, and sweet melon seeds are found in the autopsy of the female corpse of the Western Han Tomb in Mawangdui, Hunan Province. Therefore, the edible and medicinal history of cultivated melons in China is very long, which should have a history of more than 2000 years. According to modern research, the pedicel of melon contains bitter toxin, which can induce vomiting. Because it can stimulate the gastric mucosa and cause vomiting, it can be taken orally properly to rescue food poisoning and is not absorbed by the gastrointestinal tract, so there is no harm such as collapse and poisoning. Traditional Chinese medicine is an emetic, which can induce phlegm in the chest and diaphragm, stop eating and stop gathering, and food is toxic to food. Normal and healthy people should not eat a lot often, because wax gourd has a lot of water. Eating too much will dilute gastric juice in the stomach, causing indigestion or abdominal pain and diarrhea. Melon is also called cantaloupe or cantaloupe. Melon is named after its sweet taste, and it is also called Hami melon because of its fragrant smell. Wax gourd is a summer melon, and its nutritional value is comparable to that of watermelon. According to the determination, except for the water and protein content, the other nutrients of melon are not lower than that of watermelon, but the contents of aromatic substances, minerals, sugar and vitamin C are obviously higher than that of watermelon. Eating more melons is beneficial to the activities of the heart, liver and intestine system, and promotes endocrine and hematopoietic functions. Chinese medicine has confirmed that wax gourd has remarkable effects of relieving summer heat, quenching thirst and diuresis. Cucurbitaceae is an annual creeping herb. Watermelon originated in the tropical desert of Africa, was introduced to China in the Northern Wei Dynasty, and was widely planted in the Ming Dynasty. Now it is widely cultivated in all parts of our country. The pulp can quench thirst and clear dryness when eaten raw, which can eliminate bad breath, but the stem of melon is poisonous, and it will be poisoned when eaten raw. According to expert appraisal, various cantaloupes are rich in malic acid, glucose, amino acids, beet eggplant, vitamin C and other nutrients, which have a good effect on infectious high fever and thirst. Taste: Hami melon is sweet, cold and non-toxic; Melon is bitter, cold and poisonous. Meridian tropism: entering the stomach, lungs and large intestine. Efficacy: wax gourd can clear away heat, relieve summer heat and quench thirst; Melon seeds can clear away heat and toxic substances, induce diuresis, and the pedicel of melon seeds can induce sputum and toxic food in the chest and diaphragm, or be used as external medicine. Indications: winter melon cures summer heat and polydipsia; Melon seeds treat intestinal carbuncle and lung carbuncle; Melon pedicels are externally used to treat acute icteric infectious hepatitis, rhinitis and sarcoidosis in the nose. Taboo: 1. Deficiency of spleen and stomach, abdominal distension and loose stool are not suitable for eating. 2, patients with a history of vomiting blood, hemoptysis, gastric ulcer and heart disease should be careful to eat. Description: Guati is Guati, and the Chinese medicine name is "bitter clove". Prescription reference: 1. Wash cantaloupe and eat it at will to relieve summer heat. 2, 30 grams of fragrant melon seeds, add appropriate amount of sugar, mash and grind, warm water to take, cure intestinal carbuncle and lung carbuncle. 3, sweet melon seeds 15g, stir-fried whole angelica 30g, snake slough 3g, dried and ground into powder, each time 10g, three times a day, to treat intestinal carbuncle (appendicitis). 4, melon leaves are mashed and applied to the affected area to treat tinea capitis. 5, melon pedicle burning, grinding into powder, can also be used with asarum powder, take a little and blow it into the nose three times a day to treat chronic hypertrophic rhinitis and nasal cavity. 6. Dry and grind the cantaloupe pedicels and divide them into three parts, each time 0.1g.. First, inhale deeply from two nostrils with one part. After about 40 minutes, clean the nasal cavity, then inhale another part, and then finish the last part every 40 minutes. After seven days, 0. 1 g was also inhaled, and 0.4 g was a course of treatment to treat jaundice or jaundice-free infectious hepatitis and liver cirrhosis. Generally, chronic hepatitis can be treated for two courses; If it's cirrhosis, it takes three to five courses of treatment. After taking the medicine, a large amount of yellow water flows out of the nasal cavity, which can reach 100 ml each time. When taking medicine, the patient's head must lean forward to make yellow water drip out, and don't swallow it to avoid diarrhea. Sometimes there will be headache, chills, fever, cold-like symptoms, or aggravation of liver and spleen pain, and such symptoms will naturally disappear after one day. Answer: 2008-03-27 15:35 The questioner's evaluation of the answer: * * * * 1 Comments ... The following questions are specially recommended for you: Can I eat the Hami melon turtle the next hour? How to eat? What are the ways to eat ginkgo? What are the delicious ways to eat tomatoes? Is there a new way to eat instant noodles? Body odor-underarm odor-experts recommend Hunan Satellite TV to recommend: 3 minutes to remove odor, 2 months to eradicate body odor! 7 days reduction 10 kg-the expert's tricks are reduced quickly and seriously, and the health value is reduced, so use the left hand 360; 7 days MINUS 10 kg, slim figure is back! Gold Plaid Composition —— The key to writing poorly is that there is no way and no rules. Hu Guohua, a composition expert, uses three techniques to teach children to write high-scoring compositions. Other answers *** 1 answer comments ┆ report autumn night and autumn rain [senior] Cucurbitaceae, creeping herbs. Watermelon originated in the tropical desert of Africa, was introduced to China in the Northern Wei Dynasty, and was widely planted in the Ming Dynasty. Now it is widely cultivated in all parts of our country. The pulp can quench thirst and clear dryness when eaten raw, which can eliminate bad breath, but the stem of melon is poisonous, and it will be poisoned when eaten raw. According to expert appraisal, various cantaloupes are rich in malic acid, glucose, amino acids, beet eggplant, vitamin C and other nutrients, which have a good effect on infectious high fever and thirst. Taste: Hami melon is sweet, cold and non-toxic; Melon is bitter, cold and poisonous. Meridian tropism: entering the stomach, lungs and large intestine. Efficacy: wax gourd can clear away heat, relieve summer heat and quench thirst; Melon seeds can clear away heat and toxic substances, induce diuresis, and the pedicel of melon seeds can induce sputum and toxic food in the chest and diaphragm, or be used as external medicine. & lt indications: wax gourd cures summer heat and polydipsia; Melon seeds treat intestinal carbuncle and lung carbuncle; Hami melon pedicel for external use is used for acute icteric infectious hepatitis, rhinitis and contraindication of atrophic meat in nose: 1. Deficiency of spleen and stomach, abdominal distension and loose stool are not suitable for eating. 2. Patients with a history of vomiting blood and hemoptysis, patients with gastric ulcer and heart disease should be carefully eaten. Description: Hami melon pedicle is melon pedicle, and the Chinese medicine name is "bitter clove". The prescription reference is 1. Wash cantaloupe and eat it at will to relieve summer heat. 2. 30 grams of fragrant melon seeds, add appropriate amount of sugar, mash and grind, and serve with warm water. Can treat intestinal carbuncle and lung carbuncle15g of fragrant melon seeds, stir-fry 30g of whole angelica and 3g of snake slough, dry in the sun and grind into powder. 60 grams per dose. 5. The combustibility of cantaloupe pedicel can be ground into powder or used together with asarum powder. Blow a little into the nose three times a day to treat chronic hypertrophic rhinitis and nasal cavity collapse. 6. Dry cantaloupe stalks and grind them into powder in three portions, each time 0.1g.. First, inhale deeply from two nostrils with one part. After about 40 minutes, clean the nasal cavity, then inhale another part, and then inhale the last part every 40 minutes. After seven days, 0. 1 g was also inhaled, and 0.4 g was a course of treatment to treat jaundice or jaundice-free infectious hepatitis and liver cirrhosis. Generally, chronic hepatitis can be treated for two courses; If it's cirrhosis, it takes three to five courses of treatment. After taking the medicine, a large amount of yellow water flows out of the nasal cavity, which can reach 100 ml each time. When taking medicine, the patient's head must lean forward to make yellow water drip out, and don't swallow it to avoid diarrhea. Sometimes there will be headache, chills, fever, cold-like symptoms, or aggravation of liver and spleen pain, and such symptoms will naturally disappear after one day. Answer: 2008-03-27 15: 04 * * 0 comments ... See more related questions ... What is low protein in human body? What are the ways to eat jellyfish? Ask fruit experts to comment on the nutritional value of durian and how to eat rich shrimp. 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