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What is the function of water-soluble pantothenic acid (vitamin B5)? Lack of performance and how to properly replenish it?

Pantothenic acid, also known as pantothenic acid and vitamin B5, is commonly found in living organisms and is not needed by all living things. It is in the form of a light yellow viscous oil, soluble in water and acetic acid, and can survive in acidic and alkali environments. Easily decomposes when heated over time. In the human body, it has the function of producing antibodies and plays a very important role in relieving stress and maintaining the health of hair, skin and blood. Physiological functions

1. It can maintain the normal development of various organs of the human body and the development of the central nervous system, and maintain the normal operation of nerves and muscles.

2. It can work together with folic acid and vitamin B6*** to produce antibodies to resist pathogens such as colds and influenza.

3. Relieve the toxic side effects of multiple antibiotics, symptoms of premenstrual syndrome and nausea, and reduce the pain symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis.

4. Maintain the normal function of the adrenal glands and eliminate symptoms such as fatigue.

5. It is an indispensable substance for converting ingested fats and sugars into energy, and is also an essential substance for the human body to utilize para-aminobenzoic acid and choline. Lack of performance

1. Causes incoordination of motor functions. Children under 12 years of age lack pantothenic acid, which can cause headaches and fatigue, incoordination of motor functions, numbness and pain in toes, shaking when walking, slow sensation, muscle spasms, gastrointestinal disorders, tachycardia, and decreased blood pressure.

2. Fever in the soles of the feet. A lack of pantothenic acid will cause fever in the soles of the feet. This is because endocrine disorders caused by insufficient pantothenic acid, such as hypoglycemia caused by insulin, will increase its sensitivity.

3. Other symptoms The lack of pantothenic acid leads to a decrease in the formation rate of antibodies, which can easily lead to upper respiratory tract infections. Patients may also experience symptoms such as numbness and tingling in the limbs, muscle spasms, fatigue, loss of appetite, indigestion, abdominal pain, vomiting, headache, depression, insomnia and other symptoms. Causes of deficiency

Because pantothenic acid is widely present in food, simple pantothenic acid deficiency rarely occurs. Pantothenic acid deficiency may occur when a variety of nutrients are deficient. In addition, taking the antagonist ω-methylpantothenic acid may cause pantothenic acid deficiency. Food sources

Pantothenic acid has a wide range of food sources in nature. It exists in animal and plant cells in free or combined form, and is combined with animal and plant tissues.

Yeast contains the largest amount of pantothenic acid. Others such as animal kidneys and hearts, eggs, fish, green leafy vegetables, beer, nuts, unrefined molasses, cereal products, etc. also contain pantothenic acid. People who need to be supplemented

1. If patients with rheumatoid arthritis can increase a small amount of pantothenic acid every day, the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis can be reduced.

2. For those who are mentally stressed or under great mental pressure, pantothenic acid can help the body secrete anti-stress hormones, so it can calm nervous emotions and improve people's resistance to stress. Once the mental stress is high, it will reduce the body's ability to absorb pantothenic acid, so it should be supplemented in appropriate amounts.

3. Heavy drinkers who drink heavily over a long period of time have a reduced ability to absorb pantothenic acid. It is easy to cause pantothenic acid deficiency, so it is best to consume more than ordinary people according to doctor's advice.

4. Women taking birth control pills will affect the body's absorption of pantothenic acid. Therefore, women who are taking birth control pills should pay special attention to their intake of pantothenic acid.

5. Smoking by heavy smokers will accelerate the consumption of nutrients in the body and affect the body's absorption and utilization of nutrients. Therefore, long-term heavy smokers should supplement pantothenic acid more than ordinary people to avoid deficiency symptoms.

6. People who often feel tingling in their hands and feet. When there is insufficient pantothenic acid in the human body, one of the obvious symptoms is a tingling sensation in the hands and feet. At this time, if you add an appropriate amount of pantothenic acid and combine it with other B vitamins, the symptoms of discomfort can be improved. What you need to know about supplies

1. The effect will be better if you take other B vitamins at the same time as you take pantothenic acid.

2. If food is processed too finely, at too high a temperature, canned or frozen, pantothenic acid in the food will be lost.

3. When consuming pantothenic acid, avoid caffeine, sulfonamides, sleeping pills, estrogens, alcohol, etc., as they destroy pantothenic acid.

Dangers of Overdose

Diarrhea may occur when ingested in large amounts, but this is generally uncommon. Classic recipe

Cold pea sprouts

Ingredients: 400 grams of pea sprouts, 15 grams of minced garlic, 10 grams of chopped green onion, 1 gram each of salt and MSG, and 15 ml of rice vinegar.

Method: Pick and wash the pea shoots, cut them into sections, blanch them in boiling water, drain them in cold water, and dry them; put them in a container, add various seasonings, and stir evenly.

Effects: lower blood pressure, reduce swelling, clear away heat and detoxify. It has a therapeutic effect on depression, physical fatigue, high blood pressure, edema, beriberi and other diseases.

Features Pea sprouts are rich in pantothenic acid, with a content of 1350 micrograms per 100 grams. It is bright green in color, crisp and refreshing, and easy to buy. This dish has a slightly sour taste, is tender and refreshing, and is especially suitable for eating in the hot summer.

Sour and sweet three shreds

Ingredients: 100g cabbage, 150g carrot, 150g cucumber, 1g salt, 15ml rice vinegar, 20g sugar, 5ml sesame oil.

Method: Wash the cabbage, carrots and cucumbers and cut them into shreds; blanch the cabbage and carrots in boiling water, rinse them in cold water and control the moisture; put the main ingredients in a container and add various seasonings. Stir evenly.

Effects: nourishing the kidneys and heart, improving eyesight, appetizing, stimulating menstruation and strengthening bones. It has a preventive and therapeutic effect on arthritis, kidney discomfort, vision loss, indigestion, osteoporosis and other diseases.

Features: Both carrots and cucumbers contain pantothenic acid, with contents of 70 micrograms and 200 micrograms per 100 grams respectively. The cabbage is overlapping and wrapped in layers, forming a round shape, crisp and tender. Carrots are rich in nutrients. Cucumber is refreshing and tasty. This dish is sweet and sour. Clear away heat and dispel summer heat.

Stewed lentils

Ingredients: 450g lentils, 2g salt, 1g MSG, 25ml vegetable oil, 5g each green onion and garlic cloves, 80ml fresh soup, 5ml cooking wine, starch 15 grams.

Method: Pick and wash the lentils, break them into sections, blanch them in boiling water, drain out the water; add chopped green onion and garlic cloves to hot oil and stir-fry until fragrant, add cooking wine, fresh soup, salt, and lentils , simmer until cooked, add MSG and thicken with starch.

Effects: Strengthen the spleen and kidneys, lower blood pressure and stop diarrhea. It has a therapeutic effect on spleen and stomach weakness, nephritis, physical fatigue, weakness, high blood pressure, diarrhea and other diseases.

Features Lentils contain pantothenic acid, with a content of approximately 170 micrograms per 100 grams, and are rich in protein and other nutrients. It is grown in all regions of my country and is generally harvested in autumn. This dish is fresh, tender, light and delicious.

Fried mushrooms with lentils

Ingredients: 250g lentils, 200g pine mushrooms, 2g salt, 1g MSG, 25ml vegetable oil, 5ml cooking wine, 100g fresh soup, 10g sugar grams, 15 grams of starch.

Method: Pick and wash the lentils, soak the pine mushrooms and remove the stems, blanch them with water to control the moisture; stir-fry the lentils in hot oil for a while, pour in fresh soup and bring to a boil, add the pine mushrooms , lentils and seasonings, thicken with starch until cooked.

Effects: Replenishing the intestines and stomach, lowering blood pressure and lipids, and preventing and fighting cancer. It has a preventive and therapeutic effect on gastroenteritis, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, cancer and other diseases.

Features: Pine mushrooms contain pantothenic acid, with a content of 1190 micrograms per 100 grams. There are many ways to make it, it can be fried or stewed, it is delicious and delicate, and it has anti-cancer and anti-aging effects. This dish is fragrant, delicious and nutritious.

Hot and sour cabbage

Ingredients: 450g cabbage, 30g green chili pepper, 10ml rice vinegar, 2g salt, 1g MSG, 25ml vegetable oil, shredded green onions, shredded ginger and garlic. 5 grams of each slice, 5 ml of cooking wine, and 80 ml of fresh soup.

Method: Wash the cabbage and cut into shreds; remove the seeds and stems of the peppers and cut into shreds; add shredded onions, ginger, garlic slices, and peppers to hot oil, stir-fry for a while; add cabbage and seasonings , stir-fry until cooked.

Effects: Strengthen the spleen and stomach, activate blood circulation and detoxify. It has a preventive and therapeutic effect on spleen and stomach weakness, chronic gastritis, loss of appetite, yellow poison, constipation and other diseases.

Features Green peppers contain pantothenic acid, with a content of 3700 micrograms per 100 grams. The meat is thin and slightly spicy, which can promote intestinal peristalsis and aid digestion. The cabbage is crisp and refreshing.

This dish is tender and refreshing; rich in nutrients.

Fried shredded potatoes with green pepper

Ingredients: 250 grams of potatoes, 100 grams of green pepper, 1 gram each of salt and MSG, 20 ml vegetable oil, and 10 grams of starch.

Method: Wash, peel and cut potatoes into shreds; remove seeds and stems from green peppers, wash and cut into shreds; add green peppers and potato shreds to hot oil and stir-fry, add a small amount of water, and add seasonings when cooked , just thicken with starch.

Effects: Strengthen the spleen and stomach, lower blood pressure and lipids, detoxify and nourish the skin. It has a therapeutic effect on conditions such as loss of appetite, high blood pressure, hyperlipidemia, and constipation.

Features: Potatoes contain pantothenic acid, with a content of 1,300 micrograms per 100 grams. It is both a vegetable and a staple food in some areas. It is worth noting that potatoes must be peeled before eating, and potatoes that have sprouted or turned green cannot be eaten. This dish is light in color, crisp, tender and refreshing.

Fried carrot balls

Ingredients: 500g carrots, 50g flour, 1g salt, 50ml vegetable oil, 10ml soy sauce, 20g chopped green onion, 2g pepper noodles, 10g sugar .

Method: Clean the carrots and cut them into fine pieces; add 15 grams of flour and seasonings, stir evenly to make balls, use the remaining flour to mix a small amount of salt and vegetable oil into juice; heat the oil and wrap Add flour and fry the carrot balls until golden in color.

Effects: Strengthen the spleen and stomach, nourish the liver and improve eyesight. It has a preventive and therapeutic effect on indigestion, loss of appetite, weak spleen and stomach, night blindness and other diseases.

Characteristics Carrots contain pantothenic acid, carotene A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin C, etc. They are very nutritious and are known as "little ginseng". They are cultivated in various parts of my country. This dish is golden in color, sweet and crispy.

Boiled peanuts

Ingredients: 400 grams of peanut kernels, 15 grams of garlic, 10 grams of pepper, 20 grams of aniseed, and 2 grams of salt.

Method: Wash the peanut kernels, put them into the pot with garlic, pepper and aniseed, bring to a boil and add salt; the peanut kernels are soft and tasty.

Effects: lower blood pressure, reduce swelling, strengthen brain and improve intelligence, stop bleeding and resist aging. It has a preventive and therapeutic effect on high cholesterol, high blood pressure, edema, anemia, skin aging and other diseases.

Features Peanuts contain pantothenic acid, with a content of 17,000 micrograms per 100 grams. It can be eaten in various ways, including stir-frying, boiling, deep-frying, and eating raw. It is grown in all regions of my country and is rich in nutrients. It is also known as the "long-lasting fruit" and has excellent tonic effects.

Dined chicken with peas

Ingredients: 200g chicken breast, 200g peas, 1 egg, 1g salt, 25ml vegetable oil, 5ml soy sauce, 15g starch.

Method: Wash the chicken breast, cut into cubes, stir evenly with egg white and part of the starch; pick and wash the peas; add diced chicken and soy sauce to hot oil and stir-fry; pour in the peas and add seasonings until cooked , just thicken with starch.

Effects: Strengthen the spleen and kidneys, clear away heat and detoxify. It has a therapeutic effect on symptoms such as physical weakness, fatigue, spleen deficiency and kidney deficiency.

Features Both chicken and peas contain B5, with the former containing approximately 1,680 micrograms per 100 grams and the latter containing 700 micrograms per 100 grams. The chicken is delicious and mellow, and the peas are crisp and refreshing. This dish has harmonious color and delicious taste.

Tomato beef stew

Ingredients: 500g beef, 100g tomatoes, 2g salt, 30ml vegetable oil, 10g each green onion and garlic cloves, 10ml cooking wine, 5g pepper .

Method: Wash the beef and tomatoes and cut them into pieces; add green onions and garlic cloves to hot oil and stir-fry for a while, add beef, tomatoes, various seasonings and appropriate amount of water, and stew until cooked through.

Effects: nourish the kidneys, nourish the stomach, and promote digestion. It has a therapeutic effect on symptoms such as kidney deficiency, cold stomach, loss of appetite, soreness and weakness in waist and legs, and physical fatigue.

Features: Beef and tomatoes both contain B5. The content of beef per 100 grams is 660 micrograms. It has a strong flavor and is well-cooked in the mouth. It is an excellent tonic. The content of tomatoes per 100 grams is 170 micrograms. They are bright red in color, sweet and sour. This dish is delicious and nutritious.

Potato Beef Stew

Ingredients: 300g beef, 200g potatoes, 2g salt, 25ml vegetable oil, 1g MSG, 10ml cooking wine, 5ml soy sauce, scallions, ginger Each piece is 10 grams.

Method: Wash the beef and potatoes, and peel the latter. Cut them into pieces; add beef and stir-fry in hot oil; add appropriate amount of water and seasonings to boil, add potatoes, and wait until beef is thoroughly cooked and potatoes are soft.

Effects: Promote digestion, replenish deficiency and keep fit. It has a preventive and therapeutic effect on physical fatigue, weakness, indigestion, high blood pressure, dry skin, aging and other symptoms.

Features Potatoes and beef contain pantothenic acid, vitamin B2, vitamin B2, protein, crude fiber and other nutrients. They are also common foods for people and have a harmonious combination. This dish is rich in flavor and delicious, and is a traditional home-cooked dish.

Carrot stewed yellow croaker

Ingredients: 500g yellow croaker, 100g carrots, 50g winter bamboo shoots, 1g salt, 35ml vegetable oil, 10ml soy sauce, 10g sugar, 15ml rice vinegar, 10 grams of starch, 5 ml of cooking wine.

To do this, wash the yellow croaker, cut the fish body, marinate it with soy sauce and cooking wine, fry it until golden, take it out; wash and peel the carrots and winter bamboo shoots, cut them into cubes, and put them in the pot. Add seasonings and water, add yellow croaker and stew until cooked.

Effectively invigorating qi, appetizing and promoting digestion. It has a preventive and therapeutic effect on loss of appetite, indigestion, physical weakness, fatigue, tuberculosis and other diseases.

Features Yellow croaker contains pantothenic acid, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, protein and other nutrients. There are large and small yellow croakers, but they are all rich in nutrients. Served with carrots and winter bamboo shoots, the appearance is beautiful and harmonious. This dish has a delicious soup, sweet and sour taste.

Crucia carp soup

Ingredients: 250 grams of crucian carp, 50 grams of red beans, 5 grams of green tea, and 1 gram of salt.

Instructions: Clean the crucian carp, put the tea leaves into the fish belly; wash the red beans; put them into the pot together, add appropriate amount of water and salt, and cook.

Effects: Warm the stomach, dispel cold, nourish the kidneys and relieve pain. It has a preventive and therapeutic effect on physical weakness, nephritis and edema, liver cirrhosis, ascites, diabetes, toothache and other diseases.

Features Crucian carp contains pantothenic acid, niacin, protein, trace element potassium and other nutrients. It has strong vitality and delicious taste. Regular consumption can promote children's growth and development, prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, etc. This soup is rich in nutrients and has excellent tonic effect.

Corn, Peanut and Winter Melon Soup

Ingredients: 100 grams of tender corn kernels, 100 grams of winter melon, 50 grams of peanut kernels, 1 gram each of salt and MSG, 10 ml vegetable oil, chopped green onion and ginger powder. 10 grams.

Method: Wash, peel and cut the winter melon into slices, wash the corn kernels and peanut kernels; add chopped green onion to hot oil and stir-fry for a while, add appropriate amount of water, pour in the three ingredients, cook and add seasonings That’s it.

Effects: Lower blood pressure and lipids, nourish liver and diuresis. It has a preventive and therapeutic effect on hypertension, hyperlipidemia, fatty liver, diabetes and other diseases.

Features: The three main ingredients all contain pantothenic acid. Winter melon is a diuretic and slimming, and is known as the "slimming melon". Corn tastes sweet and tender, and peanuts nourish blood and nourish the stomach. This soup is light and refreshing, good for weight loss and blood pressure.

Oatmeal chicken soup

Ingredients: 80 grams of oats, 50 grams of chicken, 1 gram each of salt and MSG, and 3 ml of sesame oil.

Method: Wash the oats clean; cut the chicken into shreds, stir-fry in sesame oil for a while, add seasonings and water, pour in the oats, cook over warm fire for about half an hour, until cooked.

Effects: Tonify deficiency and strengthen the spleen, nourish yin and reduce sweating. It has a therapeutic effect on physical fatigue, weakness, lack of energy, sweating and other symptoms.

Features Oatmeal contains pantothenic acid, with a content of 1100 micrograms per 100 grams. It also contains a variety of amino acids, which can reduce cholesterol levels. Chicken is delicious and nutritious. This soup is delicious, fragrant and delicious.