Original poem:
The children of Nanling did not enter Beijing. Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
When I came back from the mountain, the liquor was maturing, and the yellow chicken grew fat in the autumn of grain.
Calling the boys to stew yellow chicken for me, the children shouted my cotton cloth with a smile.
Qing Qing Shuang sang drunk to comfort, drunk dancing won the glory in autumn and dusk.
The king of great powers struggled for a long time and rushed to the ground to catch up.
Quidditch's fool looked down on poor Zhu Maichen, and now I have left my hometown to go to Chang 'an and go to Qin in the west.
I went out with a big smile. How can I be a person who has lived in the wild for a long time?
Explanation:
When I came back from traveling in the mountains, the white wine was just cooked. In autumn, the yellow chicken pecked the millet and ate fat, which made me carefree.
Hearing that I told my servant to kill the chicken and steam the millet, the children were very happy, laughing and grabbing my clothes.
Sing a song, get drunk if you are happy today, dance in the sunset, and finally dance again in the sunset.
It's too late to run for my ideal. Alas, in the future, I want to hurry up, catch up and run a long way.
In those days, a stupid woman looked down on Zhu Maichen. He was poor and studied hard. Now I'm going to quit my family and go to Chang 'an, where I can get promoted and make a fortune.
Laughing on his back and walking out the door, how can a man like me waste his time in the wilderness for so long?
Precautions:
1, Nanling: First, there is Lingcheng Village in the south of Donglu and Qufu County, called Nanling; One said that in Nanling County, Anhui Province today.
2. Liquor: Ancient liquor can be divided into liquor and liquor. See the Book of Rites Internal Rules.
3. laughter: laughter; Play music.
4, dancing the sunset is proud: it means that people are radiant with joy and shine with the sun.
5. Lobbying: During the Warring States Period in Shu, talented people used oral arguments to impress governors and gain official positions, which is called lobbying. Saint: the monarch. Zhou dynasty system, the emperor is thousands of miles away, and the car is ten thousand times. Later, he called the emperor Wancheng. Bitter is not early: it means I hope to see the emperor soon.
6, will take a fool's wife to buy a minister lightly: use Zhu Maichen allusions. Mai Chen: A native of Wu in Huiji County (now Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province) in the Western Han Dynasty.
7. Going west to Qin: that is, starting from Nanling and going west to Chang 'an. Qin: refers to Chang 'an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty, which was the land of Qin during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
8. Feipeng people: wild people, that is, people who are not officials. Peng and Artemisia: both herbs, here refers to grass and folk.
About the author:
Li Bai (70 1 ~ 762), whose name is Taibai, is a violet layman. He is the most unique and greatest romantic poet after Qu Yuan. He has the reputation of "poetic immortal" and is also called "Du Li" with Du Fu.
Extended data:
In 742 AD (the first year of Tianbao), Li Bai was forty-two years old. At this time, he got a letter from Tang Xuanzong calling him to Beijing. He was very excited and thought it was time to realize his political ideal. He immediately returned to his hometown in Nanling, bid farewell to his children, and wrote this passionate seven-character ancient poem without concealing his joy.
This poem describes an important event in Li Bai's life, which is of special significance for understanding Li Bai's life experience, thoughts and feelings, and also has its own characteristics in artistic expression. Poetry is good at expressing emotions in narrative.
The description of the poet from returning home to leaving home has a beginning and an end. The whole article adopts the style of Chen Qi incident, and at the same time adopts the method of contrast, which has both positive description and contrast. The poet's ingenuity is not a straight road to the end, but from the outside to the inside, twists and turns, pushing feelings to the peak layer by layer.
Like ups and downs, one wave is not flat, and another wave rises again, which makes the feelings more intense and eventually breaks out. The whole poem is full of ups and downs, with sincere and vivid feelings.
Baidu encyclopedia-Nanling children go to Beijing