The Dragon Boat Festival, celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar every year, is a traditional Chinese folk festival, also known as the Duan Yang Festival and the Festival of Five.
The Dragon Boat Festival has many customs associated with the number "five". Red, yellow, blue, white and black threads are tied around children's necks, wrists or ankles, known as long-life wisps. Each family should insert the "five ends": calamus, wormwood, pomegranate flowers, garlic, dragon boat flowers.
Dragon boat racing, eating dumplings is the main activities of the Dragon Boat Festival, according to legend, dragon boat racing is to rescue the patriotic poet Qu Yuan cast into the Buro River and died. The zongzi cast into the river, is to let the scaly shrimp and crab eat enough, no longer go to eat the remains of Qu Yuan. The Dragon Boat Festival is popular in Han, Zhuang, Buyi, Dong, Gelao and other ethnic areas. Scholar Wen Yiduo believes that the Dragon Boat Festival is the Dragon Festival, a festival of the southern ethnic minorities honoring the Dragon God 4,000 to 5,000 years ago. The Dragon Boat Festival in the south to eat "five yellow": cucumber, yellow fish, salted duck egg yolk, yellow bean paste dumplings, xionghuang wine. On this day, regardless of the North South, are to use xionghuang wine in the children's forehead to draw a "king" word, but also wear colorful scented sachets. Every Dragon Boat Festival, people sweep the house clean, sprinkled with andrographis water in the kitchen, used to kill poisonous insects or to prevent the breeding of poisonous insects.
There are also many children's songs about the Dragon Boat Festival, which are lively, vivid and very popular. These children's songs also add a lot of fun to the Dragon Boat Festival.
The Dragon Boat Festival can see the dragon boat, can eat delicious dumplings, I really like the Dragon Boat Festival ah!
Article 2: Dragon Boat Festival Stories and Legends
The fifth day of the fifth month is a festival in our Chinese calendar - the Dragon Boat Festival.
This festival is the day we wrap dumplings. Every year on this day, many people will wrap zongzi, many different flavors of different kinds of zongzi, will be in this season of zongzi incense have emerged.
The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival has always been different. Some people regard it as a memorial to the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, who threw himself into the Miluo River on the fifth day of the fifth month. Some say that in ancient times, this festival was a day to sterilize and avoid epidemics.
According to the literature, as well as many of the Dragon Boat Festival customs that have been passed down through the generations, May is regarded as the "poisonous month", "evil month", the fifth day of May is the first of the nine poisons, so this day has been passed down a lot of exorcism, disinfection, and to avoid the epidemic of the special! Therefore, many special customs have been passed down on this day to drive away evil spirits, sterilize and avoid epidemics, such as inserting bushels of mugwort leaves, drinking xionghuang wine, and sacrificing five plague messengers.
Later on, the meaning of the Dragon Boat Festival changed. People in order to commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan's patriotic spirit and noble personality, this has been passed down the original meaning of the Dragon Boat Festival to forget, some of the original may not be to commemorate the Qu Yuan rowing the dragon boat and wrapping zongzi and other customs, linked to his body.
Nowadays, most people only remember the Dragon Boat Festival as being related to Qu Yuan, and some of the new generation of young people don't have much of an impression of Qu Yuan's story. All they know is that it is a festival of eating dumplings, that's all.
The Dragon Boat Festival has a variety of sayings, known as the following six
1. In honor of Qu Yuan. 278 BC the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, the patriotic poet Qu Yuan threw himself into the Miluo River. Deeply deplorable people have wrapped dumplings, dragon boat racing, in order to commemorate him, and then gradually evolved into the Dragon Boat Festival. This is the most popular one says
2. Taoism in the sacrifice of the "ground wax" custom. The Taoist book: "May 5 for the ground for La, this day can be thanked for their sins, requesting the transfer of official titles, sacrifices to the ancestors
3. Goujian maneuvering naval forces. Things recorded in the source, every year on May 5, the weather is warming up, you can go into the water. On this day, King Goujian began to train his navy and eventually defeated Wu
4. To honor the memory of Cao E, a filial daughter. According to the record of "Huiji Canon", on the 5th day of the 5th month of a certain year, a sorcerer surnamed Cao lost his footing and fell into the water. His 14-year-old daughter Cao E wailed on the banks of the river for 17 days, looking for her father's body can not be, threw herself into the river.
5. Memorial jiezi push. According to legend, in honor of Jie Zi push, Duke Wen of Jin issued a decree, May 5 this day shall not raise fire. Because the weather is warm at this time, can be cold food. And cold food before this day, easy to get typhoid, difficult to cure. <
6. In honor of Wu Zixu. Jing Chu chronicle: "May 5, the time to welcome Wu Jun." Wu Zixu loyalty against being killed, the body was thrown in the river, into the Tao God. Every year on the fifth day of the fifth month, the first tide rises at the mouth of the Qiantang River, and people drive their boats along the tide, hoping to see Wu Zixu's spirit.
Article 3: Dragon Boat Festival
When I think of the Dragon Boat Festival dumplings, it really makes me salivate. Because it is so delicious! This is not, it is coming to the Dragon Boat Festival, so I want to eat dumplings ah ~ can not help but let me recall last year to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.
I vaguely remember that the day was a little gloomy, a good holiday was destroyed by the weather, really sorry.
Early in the morning, my mom was in the living room "Hedong lion roar". Not waiting for me to eat breakfast, mom "pulled" me to the market to buy some dumplings leaf ah, glutinous rice ah, pork ah, bacon ah ...... ready, we finally began to pack dumplings!
It's strange, mom wrapped out of the dumplings and fast and good, dumplings seem to have the spirit of the same; mom seems to seem to have the same as magic; not a minute out of a package; in the hands of the mother seems to be dancing; and I it, packaged half a day did not pack a, and I packaged all the scattered, squashed, and did not eat the same as the same as a gas, and there are all leakage. Even I think it's bad, no, it's ugly and bad!!!! I'm so mad at you!
In a short while, a fragrant smell of rice dumplings filled the whole room. My stomach's cravings were immediately aroused. In no time, there were five more dumpling leaves in the trash can.
After savoring the delicious rice dumplings, the TV was broadcasting the Dragon Boat Race. The sound of cheering, gongs and drums, one after another. The point of strength and my family are lively and joyful.
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the ancient traditional festivals of the Chinese nation. Dragon Boat Festival is also known as Duanwu, Duanyang. To date, the most widely influential view of the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to honor Qu Yuan said. Here is an interesting legend. In 340 BC, the patriotic poet, Chu state doctor Qu Yuan, faced with the pain of the death of the country, on May 5, grief and indignation in the arms of a large stone thrown into the Buro River, in order not to make the fish and shrimp damage to his body, people have to use bamboo tubes filled with rice into the river. Later, in order to express the reverence and remembrance of Qu Yuan, every day, people will use the bamboo tube loaded with rice, throw the river to pay tribute.
The Dragon Boat Festival is not the only custom to eat zongzi yo!
Dragon boat racing is the main custom of the Dragon Boat Festival. Legend has it that it originated in ancient times when the people of Chu could not bear to see Qu Yuan, the wise minister, throw himself into the river to die, and many people chased after him to save him. They scrambled, chased to Dongting Lake when they disappeared. After that, they rowed dragon boats on May 5 every year to commemorate it. The dragon boat is used to disperse the fish in the river, so that the fish will not eat Qu Yuan's body.
Wear a scented bag to drive away the plague. Cinnabar, andrographis, incense medicine, wrapped in silk cloth, fragrant, and then five-color silk thread string buckle into a rope, for a variety of different shapes, knotted into a string, colorful, exquisite and lovely.
The folk proverb says: "Qingming willow, Dragon Boat Festival plug Ai". In the Dragon Boat Festival, people put the insertion of moxa and calamus as one of the important content. Ai and calamus is a certain anti-disease effect. On the day of the Dragon Boat Festival, every family sweeps the court, with calamus, moxa inserted in the door eyebrow, hanging in the hall, to drive away the miasma.
The Dragon Boat Festival is also a "health festival" passed down from ancient times, where people clean the courtyard, hang moxa sticks, suspend calamus, sprinkle xionghuang water, drink xionghuang wine, stirring up turbidity in addition to corrosion, sterilization and prevention of disease. These activities also reflect the fine tradition of the Chinese nation.