1. Draw a square poster outline with a pencil.
2. Draw wavy lines on all sides and decorate them with leaves.
Draw a lantern in the upper left corner of the poster.
4. Write Happy New Year beside the lantern.
5. redraw the poster with a black marker.
6. You can write some greetings in the spare part in the middle.
7. Or some traditional customs on New Year's Day.
New Year's Day, namely 1 on the Gregorian calendar, is commonly known as "Chinese New Year" in most countries in the world. Yuan means "start", and the beginning of each number is called "yuan"; Dan means "day"; New Year's Day means "the first day". "New Year's Day" usually refers to the first day of the first month in the calendar.
Yuan means "start", and the beginning of each number is called "yuan"; Dan means "day"; New Year's Day means "the first day". The term "New Year" usually refers to the first day of the first month in the calendar. The calendar stipulates when is January (that is, the first month), and New Year's Day is on the first day of that month, such as "the first day of the first month" in the lunar calendar and "1, 1" in the solar calendar.
In the history of China, "the first day of the first month" has many titles, such as New Year's Day, Yuanri, Jacky, Chen Yuan, Shangri-La and Yuanshuo. But among many appellations, "Chinese New Year" is the most common and the longest.
Yuan has the meaning of beginning, "Dan" has the meaning of tomorrow, and it has the meaning of saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new.
How to do handwritten newspapers about biological people and health? Handwritten newspaper is a tabloid that imitates newspapers. It is single-sided, written in pen, and can be circulated or posted. In school, handwritten newspaper is a good activity form in the second class. Like the blackboard newspaper, handwritten newspaper is also a mass propaganda tool. First, the overall concept of handwritten newspaper How to make a handwritten newspaper in a limited space, which not only accommodates certain knowledge content, but also has a wonderful and beautiful layout? It's not just a question of skill. For an editor, assembly, editing, typesetting, illustration and writing are a creative process of concentration and hands-on, which is a comprehensive embodiment of his cultural accomplishment, life interest, mental outlook and artistic accomplishment. This is undoubtedly a vast world for a student to develop his personality and talent. To run a handwritten newspaper, in general, we must first establish the theme. The layout of the first issue of the handwritten newspaper is very limited. To be different, it is necessary to highlight a theme in content, so that the theme is prominent and colorful. Layout and beautification design should also focus on the theme, determine the seriousness and vividness of the form according to the theme and the content of the article, and achieve the unity of form and content. Second, the layout design of handwritten newspaper, the general requirements of handwritten newspaper layout design are: distinctive theme, novelty and beauty. 1. Layout division First divide the layout into two pieces, and each piece can be further divided into several pieces. When dividing the blocks of an article, we should have the beauty of horizontal, vertical, large and small, diverse and symmetrical. The header should be placed in a prominent position. 2. If the block layout does not conform to the original division, it is necessary to adjust the block layout; If you can't arrange the article, you can use the form of transfer and transcription to distinguish it from the adjacent article blocks with font size, color and lace. 3. Decorative design should not only design and draw the header according to the content, but also consider the title of each article as a whole, and determine the font, font size, color and vertical and horizontal position of each article title according to the primary and secondary position of the article. The content of the article is mainly horizontal, and the line spacing is greater than the word spacing. Some motifs, illustrations, lace and tail flowers are inserted between articles, which play a decorative and lively role. Third, the writing of handwritten newspaper 1. The writing of the title is the main or important article title, and the words should be eye-catching and solemn; Entertainment news or minor articles can be written in a light and lively font. The titles of articles in the same issue or edition should also be written in different fonts. The font of the title should be larger than the content of the article, and the color should be emphasized. Most of the titles are artistic characters, especially regular script, running script, Wei script and official script. 2. The writing font of the text should be clear, beautiful and generous, the lines should be neat, and the font should not be too small to avoid scribbling and typos. Fourth, the decoration and beautification of handwritten newspapers mainly use artistic means such as color and painting to make up for the monotony of words and give people vivid images, beautiful and harmonious beauty and enlightenment. The content includes header, inscription, illustration, lace, tail flower and color application. 1. Title It is a sign of handwritten newspaper, which consists of patterns or pictures and the name of the publication. Literally, it consists of title name, date and editing unit. 2. The title flower is the decoration of the title or switch of the article, which is generally shaded by suggestive pictures or patterns. 3. Illustration can draw a picture that can explain a plot according to the content of the article, which is closely related to the content of the article; You can also use patterns that have nothing to do with the content of the article, such as flowers and birds, mountains and rivers, etc. These are purely for beautification. 4. Lace should not be too much, too big or too thick, otherwise it will pretend to be the owner. Lace can beautify the layout, separate articles and make it easy to read. Tail flowers are pictures or patterns decorated at the back of an article. If an article is copied and left blank, you can draw a tail flower, which can enrich the layout and increase the aesthetic feeling. 6. Colors should generally be concise, bright and elegant, and should not be over-rendered and messy. Generally speaking, the tone of the text should be simple and steady; Titles, lace, illustrations, etc. You can use brighter colors. Only in this way can the shade be appropriate and the effect can be enhanced. Talking about hygiene and health In fact, hygiene must be paid attention to everywhere. On the roadside, in the street, in the alley, in the stalls of those vendors, you often make some food such as oil cakes and stinky tofu. You must never buy them. Who knows what they are made of? They are easy to get sick and even cause diarrhea, dizziness and other symptoms. Washing hands before and after meals is also a hygienic behavior. Speaking of health, some people may say, "If you eat too much, you will be healthy!" In fact, health does not lie in eating more. You should exercise regularly, drink plenty of water, eat on time every day, go to bed on time and so on, so as to be healthy. I read in the newspaper that eating too many fruits and vegetables and eating more vitamins is good for your health. Hygiene and health are closely related. Bad hygiene habits not only make your body easy to get sick, but sometimes even your precious eyes will be attacked. When you come into contact with money, expired books and other items, never rub your eyes, otherwise the bacteria on your hands will enter your eyes, causing trachoma and reducing your vision. In order to have a healthy body, we should develop good hygiene habits in peacetime. Good hygiene habits are not abstract concepts, but are manifested as small things in life. For example, keep yourself clean and tidy, change clothes frequently, take a bath frequently, and cut your nails frequently; Wash your hands before and after meals; Clean the environment frequently; Take part in physical exercise properly to enhance immunity. (2) Eat healthy food and pay attention to eating hot pot. In cold weather, people like to eat hot pot, but we should pay attention to the following hygiene habits: (1) Food should not be overheated, and overheated food can easily burn oral mucosa, esophagus and gastric mucosa, and induce diseases of esophagus or stomach. (2) Don't leave too much food in the hot pot, so as not to cook the food for too long and lose the flavor and nutrition of the dishes. (3) Food must be cooked before eating, so as to avoid infection with parasite eggs or bacteria. 9, overeating hurts the body In daily life, some people like to enjoy large pieces of meat and large glasses of wine until they are full of food and drink, but they don't know that hidden dangers are already in it. Overeating exceeds the normal digestion of the spleen and stomach. First of all, it produces a feeling of fullness and is easy to indigestion; Secondly, when a large number of high-protein foods are ingested for a long time, blood ammonia will increase greatly, exceeding the ability of liver and kidney to process ammonia. Produce ammonia poisoning; More seriously, a large amount of ammonia accumulated in the blood will enter the brain tissue with the blood flow, poisoning the central nervous system, ranging from being groggy and unconscious all day, to sudden death after overeating. A scientific diet is to eat well at breakfast, eat well at noon and eat less at dinner to avoid overeating. 10, beware of food poisoning in the refrigerator. As a household equipment for refrigerating food, refrigerator brings a lot of convenience to people's daily life, but refrigerator is not a safe. Generally speaking, the temperature of the freezer is-15 ~ 18℃, while the normal greenhouse is only 2 ~ 8℃. Low temperature can inhibit most pathogenic bacteria, but it has little effect on psychrophilic bacteria and psychrophilic bacteria. Some bacteria can grow and reproduce below zero. So the refrigerator can't inhibit all bacteria, and the food stored in the refrigerator will go bad. 1 1. Raw and cooked food and knives should be separated. Raw and cooked food refers to the tools for making, holding and storing raw and cooked food. Such as chopping boards, knives and other appliances should be placed separately and marked clearly. Raw and cooked food should not be stored in the same refrigerator or cupboard. Cooked food is easy to be polluted, causing intestinal diseases and parasitic diseases, which is harmful to the body. 12. What does a balanced diet mean? Food should be varied and light, with coarse grain flour and rice. Eat less fat and sweets and more vegetables and fruits. 13. Clean the wok in time to keep healthy. Some people don't clean the wok in time after cooking to save trouble, and then fry the next dish, or mistakenly think that the wok is used every day without cleaning. In fact, it is very harmful to health, especially when processing protein and fatty dishes, it will form a pot scale containing carcinogens, and eating a small amount of carcinogens often will leave hidden dangers in the body. Therefore, when cooking, you should clean the wok every time you finish cooking a dish. Don't be afraid of trouble and bury the curse. In addition, cooked oil, which is often used many times, will decompose a large number of strong carcinogens such as heterocyclic amines and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons when heated at high temperature. Therefore, cooking oil that has been heated at high temperature for many times should be discarded. 14. Why do you emphasize that eating vegetables and fruits every day can provide a lot of vitamin C for the body, but vitamin C can't be stored in the body? (3). Health knowledge-prevention of infectious diseases 1. Respiratory infectious diseases 1. What is respiratory infectious disease? Respiratory infectious diseases refer to infectious diseases caused by pathogens invading from nasal cavity, throat, trachea and bronchus. 2. What are the common respiratory infectious diseases? There are epidemic rashes, measles, chickenpox, rubella, meningitis, mumps, tuberculosis and so on. 3. What are the common pathogens of respiratory infectious diseases? There are mainly viruses, bacteria, mycoplasma and chlamydia. Such as influenza virus, measles virus, meningococcus, mycobacterium tuberculosis, etc. 4. Under what circumstances are you prone to respiratory infectious diseases? The respiratory tract is connected with the outside world and is more vulnerable to various pathogens. Winter and spring are the high incidence seasons of respiratory infectious diseases, and sudden weather changes are also prone to disease. Children, the elderly, the infirm, patients with malnutrition or chronic diseases, overworked people and other people are prone to respiratory infectious diseases. 5. What are the main clinical manifestations of common respiratory infectious diseases? Different respiratory infectious diseases have different clinical manifestations. Generally, the onset is urgent and there are fever symptoms. Influenza: generally manifested as acute onset, with obvious symptoms of systemic poisoning such as fever, fatigue, headache and general aches, and mild respiratory symptoms such as cough and runny nose. Measles: Symptoms include fever, cough, runny nose, conjunctival congestion, measles mucosal spots on oral mucosa and maculopapules on skin. Chickenpox: systemic symptoms are mild, skin and mucosa appear in batches, and rapidly develop into spots, papules, blisters and scabs. Rubella: the clinical manifestations are low fever, rash, swollen lymph nodes behind the ear and occipital region, and mild systemic symptoms. Meningitis: The main manifestations are sudden high fever, severe headache, frequent vomiting, ecchymosis of skin and mucosa, irritability, stiff neck, mental disorder and convulsion. Mumps: Acute swelling and pain of parotid gland, accompanied by fever and general malaise. Tuberculosis: It is a chronic infectious disease, mainly characterized by fever, night sweats, general malaise, cough, expectoration, hemoptysis, chest pain and dyspnea. 6. How do common respiratory infectious diseases spread? It is mainly transmitted by droplets of patients or infected persons, and can also be transmitted by direct close contact or indirect contact. 7. How to prevent respiratory infectious diseases? ① Keep the indoor and surrounding environment clean; Always open the window for ventilation to keep the indoor air fresh. ② Develop good hygiene habits, do not spit everywhere, wash your hands frequently and drink plenty of water. ③ Exercise regularly to improve your disease resistance. (4) Change clothes in time according to weather changes to avoid catching cold. If you have symptoms such as fever and cough, you should go to the hospital for examination and treatment in time. When infectious diseases occur, you should take the initiative to isolate yourself from healthy people and try not to go to public places to prevent others from being infected. Second, the common intestinal infectious diseases are generally spread by patients and carriers through the "fecal-oral" route with the help of water, food, close contacts and flies. The main symptoms are vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea and fever. Common intestinal infectious diseases are: 1, bacterial food poisoning: caused by bacteria or bacterial toxins. People who eat together often get sick and have symptoms of severe vomiting. 2, bacterial dysentery: caused by Shigella dysenteriae, the patient has the feeling of endless defecation; Feces can be purulent, often accompanied by fever, and children may go into shock. 3, amoebic dysentery: caused by amoeba, the feces are jam-like. 4, viral enteritis: also known as epidemic diarrhea. Patients are often accompanied by symptoms such as colds. Preventive measures: Intestinal infectious diseases mainly control "disease from mouth to mouth". Adhere to the policy of "washing hands frequently, drinking boiled water and eating cooked food". Details are as follows: 1. Patients with intestinal infectious diseases should seek medical treatment in time and be treated in isolation. They shouldn't work in the catering industry to avoid spreading the disease to others. 2. Suspected patients should go to the hospital intestinal clinic in time and take timely treatment measures. Close contacts between carriers and patients should be isolated for inspection and preventive medication. Employees in the catering service industry shall have an annual health examination and hold a health certificate. 3. Cut off the route of transmission and do a good job of "three tubes and one extinction" (water, feces, food and flies) to prevent the disease from entering the mouth; Ensure the supply of clean and hygienic water and safe food; Diet should be light and hygienic, cooked food should be reheated and cooked, and raw seafood should not be eaten; Develop good hygiene habits and wash your hands before and after meals. 4. Improve resistance. Don't be too tired and ensure adequate sleep time; Inoculate hepatitis A vaccine, typhoid vaccine and other vaccines. (4) Pay attention to ear health According to the second national sample survey of disabled people, there are 20.04 million hearing disabled people and 0.27 million speech disabled people in China. Nowadays, children's deafness is more and more closely related to genetic factors. The basic knowledge of preventing congenital deafness is very important, and the general survey and screening of newborns are also necessary. Experts pointed out that if there is congenital deafness, early intervention should be carried out according to the cause, and at the same time, the cause of acquired deafness should be understood. Children's listening development has a stage of gradual growth. If you can't reach the corresponding index, you should go to the hospital for examination to determine whether you have hearing impairment or are affected by certain diseases, so as not to miss the best opportunity because of delayed treatment. Good luck!