1, Zhengyang peanut: Zhengyang peanut is a traditional peanut variety in China with strong adaptability and disease resistance. This variety has large fruit, thin shell and easy peeling, high yield and high nutritional value, and is recognized as the best-selling peanut.
2. Huayu951:Huayu951is an excellent peanut variety introduced in recent years. Its fruit is big and full, its shell is thin and easy to peel, and its quality is excellent. This variety has strong adaptability and disease resistance, and it is not difficult to yield more than 1500 kg per mu.
3. Baisha 10 16: Baisha10/6 is a peanut variety recognized by Hebei province in 1984, with strong adaptability and high disease resistance. The fruit of this variety is oblong, with full kernels, tender meat and excellent taste.
Matters needing attention in planting peanuts
First of all, the varieties of peanuts should choose excellent varieties, which can not only ensure the survival rate of peanuts, but also better guarantee the harvest. Peanuts are suitable for growing in sandy or loamy soil with deep plough layer, soft texture and good permeability. Peanut fields should be ploughed and frozen years ago to loosen the soil. Before sowing in early spring, after applying 30-40 loads of miscellaneous soil fertilizer, two plows and two rakes are carried out to level the border, and the border is required to be flat and broken, and the soil and fertilizer are mixed, with the width of the border1.67m, the width of the ditch 0.33m and the height of the border about 20cm.
Early sowing at suitable time can effectively prolong the vegetative growth period of peanuts, increase nutrient accumulation, and achieve the goal of early maturity with multi-fruit saturation. Sowing can be carried out when the soil temperature in the topsoil is stable above 15 degrees for 5 days. The suitable sowing date for open field planting is in the middle and late April, and the sowing with plastic film mulching can be advanced to the middle and late March. Sow 2-3 seeds per hole, and the sowing depth should be 1.5 inch. The soil with sticky soil and good moisture content can be shallower, and the sandy soil and poor moisture content can be deeper.