Schisandra chinensis has the characteristics of liking light, wet, fat and strong adaptability. The requirements for soil are not strict.
growth cycle
This is a perennial vine. Generally, transplanted 2-year-old seedlings can blossom and bear fruit in 2 years, with a certain yield in 3 years and a large number of fruits in 4-5 years.
Harvesting and processing:
1. When harvested under good fertilizer, water and management conditions, transplanted 2-year-old seedlings can blossom and bear fruit in 2 years, with a certain yield in 3 years and a large number of fruits in 4-5 years. If the fertilizer, water and management conditions are not good and the seed setting rate is low, even if flowering and heading, most of them are not full or fall off. The average yield of dried fruit per mu in normal years is about 150 kg.
The fruit is purplish red, the flesh is thick, and it is oily at harvest. Generally, the northern producing areas are harvested in mid-June at 5438+ 10. If you grab the green, the color will be darker after drying, mostly dry coke particles, without oil, and the quality will be inferior.
2. After processing and harvesting, it can be dried. You can use a kang to dry in rainy days, and you can also use a drying room if you have the conditions. The temperature should not be too high to avoid the loss of volatile oil and turn it into charred particles. In the drying process, it should be turned frequently to prevent mildew and deterioration. After drying, check the branches and impurities.