The origin of Qingming Festival is brief

The origin of Qingming Festival is brief. Qingming Festival is one of the twenty-four specific festivals of seasonal changes in ancient times. It has a long history and originated from the spring festival in ancient times. Qingming Festival has many origins in some Chinese allusions. Let’s take a look at the brief history of Qingming Festival. The origin of the Qingming Festival is brief 1

According to legend, it began with the ritual of "grave sacrifices" for emperors, generals and ministers in ancient times. Later, people also imitated each other. They worshiped their ancestors and swept their tombs on this day. Over time, it has been passed down through the generations and has become a tradition of the Chinese nation. Traditional festival - Qingming Festival.

Tomb-sweeping is popular during Qingming Festival. In fact, tomb-sweeping is part of the Cold Food Festival on the day before Qingming Festival. According to legend, Cold Food originated from the memorial ceremony for Duke Wen of Jin Dynasty. In the 20th year of Kaiyuan, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty issued an edict to the world: "Cold food should be served to the tomb".

Because cold food and Qingming are connected, it later gradually became known as tomb-sweeping during Qingming. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, tomb sweeping during the Qingming Festival became even more popular. In ancient times, children often flew kites when visiting tombs. Some kites are equipped with bamboo flutes, which can make a sound when blown by the wind, just like the sound of a kite. It is said that this is how the name of the kite comes.

Development and evolution:

Since ancient times, the Chinese nation has had the concept of etiquette and customs of respecting ancestors and pursuing the future with caution. The Qingming Festival has a long history. It has changed with the development of the times, and has gradually merged with the customs of the Cold Food Festival and the Shangsi Festival. In ancient times, customs in the north and south of my country were different. Before the Tang Dynasty, tomb worship in northern my country was mainly held during the Cold Food Festival and the Cold Clothes Festival.

Judging from the records in the "Book of Rites" and other documents, before the Tang Dynasty, there were no rules for visiting tombs and sweeping tombs during the Qingming Festival in northern my country. By the Tang Dynasty, it had become a custom to visit and sweep tombs during the Qingming Festival.

The Tang Dynasty was a period when tomb sacrifice customs from different parts of the north and south of my country were integrated. The customs of tomb sacrifices from the Qingming Dynasty were followed and expanded to all parts of the country. After the Tang Dynasty, the Cold Food Festival gradually declined due to its close date to the Qingming Festival. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the Qingming Festival rose to replace the Cold Food Festival and incorporated the customs of the Cold Food Festival such as the ban on fire and cold food.

What activities are held during the Qingming Festival?

1. Fire and cold food are prohibited

Regarding Qingming Festival-related activities in life The requirements are for activities related to the Cold Food Festival. The Cold Food Festival is also one of the traditional activities during the Qingming Festival. Before some sacrificial activities in daily life, people will change the fire and cold food. This is a very traditional It is also one of the most rigorous ritual activities, so you can try it in your daily life.

2. Ancestor worship and tomb-sweeping

In daily life, the more traditional Qingming Festival is the tomb-sweeping activity. Tomb-sweeping and ancestor worship are an indispensable part of the Qingming Festival. Activities, because Qingming Festival itself is a traditional festival to commemorate deceased relatives, so it is definitely indispensable to carry out ancestor worship and tomb sweeping activities during Qingming Festival, so in daily life, Qingming Festival is a more traditional festival It is an activity of sweeping tombs and worshiping ancestors during the Qingming Festival, so you can try it in your daily life.

3. Outing and Recreation

In life, you can also do some outing and recreation before and after the Qingming Festival, because the weather before and after the Qingming Festival belongs to the spring period, and the flowers are blooming. time, so before and after Qingming Festival, you can also choose to invite a few friends to go on an outing. So in your daily life, you can try to do some recreational activities to help relieve the work pressure of the day.

4. Willow folding

You can also choose to fold willows during the Qingming Festival, because doing willow folding activities during the Qingming Festival can play a good role in warding off evil spirits. , there is a saying that during the Qingming Festival, folding willows and placing them on the door edge of your home or making them into bracelets and rings on your head or on your hands have a very good effect in warding off evil spirits. Therefore, during the Qingming Festival, Sometimes you can choose to celebrate Tomb-Sweeping Day by breaking willows. The origin of Qingming Festival is brief 2

When talking about Qingming Festival, people with some historical knowledge will think of the historical figure Jie Zitui.

According to historical records, during the Spring and Autumn Period more than 2,000 years ago, Chong'er, a prince of Jin State, was on the run and living a hard life. Jie Zitui, who followed him, did not hesitate to cut a piece of meat from his own leg to satisfy his hunger.

Later, Chong'er returned to Jin and became the king (i.e. Duke Wen of Jin, one of the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period). He rewarded all the followers who followed him in exile. Only Jie Zitui refused to accept the reward. He took The mother lived in seclusion in Mianshan and refused to come out.

Duke Wen of Jin had no choice but to set fire to the mountain. He thought that if Jie Zitui was filial to his mother, he would definitely bring his old mother out. However, the fire pushed Jiezi and his mother away. Burned to death. In order to commemorate Jie Zitui, Duke Wen of Jin ordered that on this day every year, no fires were allowed, and every household could only eat raw and cold food. This is the origin of the Cold Food Festival and the origin of Qingming Festival.

A brief introduction to the origin of traditional customs

The customs of Qingming Festival are rich and interesting. In addition to banning fires and sweeping tombs, there are also a series of customary sports activities such as outing, swinging, Cuju, playing polo, and planting willows. According to legend, this is because cold food and fire are forbidden during the Qingming Festival. In order to prevent cold food from harming the body, people come to participate in some sports activities to exercise. Therefore, this festival also includes mourning and mourning the separation of new graves. , and the laughter of outings, it is a unique festival.

Swinging

This is the custom of swing in ancient my country. It has a very ancient history and was originally called Qianqiu. Later, in order to avoid taboos, it was changed to a swing. In ancient times, the swing was mostly made of tree branches and tied with colorful ribbons. A swing with two ropes and pedals can not only improve health, but also cultivate bravery. It is still loved by people, especially children.

Cuju is a kind of swing. The ball is made of leather and stuffed with hair. Cuju is a game played by people during the Qingming Festival in ancient times. It is said that it was invented by the Yellow Emperor and was originally used for training. Samurai.

Outing

It was also called spring outing in ancient times. On the Qingming Festival in March, spring returns to the earth, and nature is full of vitality. A great time for outings. Chinese people have long maintained the habit of going outing during the Qingming Festival. The origin of the Qingming Festival is brief 3

The main customs of the Qingming Festival:

1. Outing

The Chinese nation has had the custom of outings during the Qingming Festival. In ancient times, outings were called spring outings and spring outings, which generally refer to seasonal folk activities such as outings in the countryside in early spring. , has a long history in our country, and its source is the ancient Spring Festival custom of farming sacrifices. This Spring Festival custom of farming sacrifices has a profound impact on later generations.

2. Planting trees

Around the Qingming Festival, The spring sun is shining, the spring rain is falling, and the survival rate of planted saplings is high. Therefore, there is a custom of planting trees on Qingming Festival. Some people also call Qingming Festival "Arbor Day". The custom of planting trees on Qingming Festival has been passed down to this day. It is said that it originated from the custom of wearing willows and planting willows during the Qingming Festival.

3. Kite flying

Kite is also called "paper kite" or "kite". Kite flying is a favorite activity during the Qingming Festival. A kite is a kind of aircraft that uses only aerodynamic force to fly into the sky by using a bamboo strip or other frame covered with paper or silk, pulling on a long string tied to it, and taking advantage of the wind.

4. Sweeping tombs and worshiping ancestors

Sweeping tombs during the Qingming Festival is a "grave sacrifice", which is called "respect for the time" for ancestors. Sacrificing ancestors is a way of remembering the ancestors. , its custom has a long history. According to archaeological discoveries, tombs dating back thousands of years were discovered at the Qingtang site in Yingde, Guangdong.

According to accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) determination, the age is about 13,500 years ago, which is the late Paleolithic Age. It is the earliest tomb discovered in Guangdong and even Lingnan, indicating that more than 10,000 years ago, the ancient Lingnan Human beings already have clear concepts of conscious burial behavior and etiquette.