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An explanation of the struggle between snipes and mussels in ancient Chinese literature
1. The significance of the full text of the classical Chinese. Zhao cut the swallow, and Su called, "Today, I came to cross the water, and the clam was exposed, and the snipe pecked at its meat. The clam was not too sweet.

The snipe said, "If it doesn't rain today, there will be dead mussels tomorrow!" " The clam is also called a snipe, saying,' If you don't come out today or tomorrow, there will be a dead snipe! The two refused to give up. Fishermen get it and catch it.

Today, Zhao attacked Yan, and Yan and Zhao supported each other for a long time to harm the public. I'm worried that Qiang Qin will become a fisherman.

So, I hope the king has skills. "King Hui said," Good! "Stop here.

Seeing a mussel open its shell to bask in the sun, a snipe flew to peck at its meat, and the mussel immediately closed and clamped the snipe's mouth. The snipe said, "If it doesn't rain today and tomorrow, there will be dead mussels."

The mussel also said to the snipe, "If you don't take your mouth out today and tomorrow, there will be dead snipes." To outdo each other, the fisherman saw it and took them away together.

Note 1. Fang: Just now. 2. Mytilus: shellfish, mollusks.

There are two oval shells that can produce pearls. 3. exposure: exposure to the sun.

4. Support: Support means stalemate and confrontation. 5. Snipe: A waterfowl with tawny feathers, slender mouth and legs, which often preys on small fish, insects, mussels, etc. In shallow water or rice fields.

6. Clip: same as 323131333532363134313032313635333e 78988E69D833133323. 7. Mouth: Mouth, especially that of birds and animals.

8.Rain: used as a verb here, it rains. 9. that is: just, then.

10. Say: Say ... 1 1. Give up.

12. Give up: Give up the other party. Struggle between snipes and mussels 13. Together, together, together.

14. Bird: scratch, scratch, scratch. 15. and: adverb, will.

16. 17. Disadvantages: It is the same as "hiding" blindness.

18. Fear: worry. 19. In favor: replace, give.

When two parties argue about something, the third party often wins. 20. Wish: Hope 2 1. Wang Hui: Zhao Wenhui.

22. Deadlock: Deadlock. The meaning of confrontation.

2. Who knows the meaning of the classical Chinese saying "the snipe and the clam strive for each other"?

The mussel is exposed, while the snipe pecks at its meat. The clam closes and pinches its beak.

The snipe said, "If it doesn't rain today, it won't rain tomorrow, that is, there are dead mussels."

The clam is also called the snipe: "If you don't come out today, you will die tomorrow."

If the two men refuse to give up, the fisherman will get it and catch it.

Word annotation

① Selected from The Warring States Policy. ② Mytilus (b4ng): a mollusk born in fresh water, with two oval hard shells that can be opened and closed. (3) Exposure (P): Sunbathing means that mussels go to the seaside to bask in the sun. ④ snipe (y));); ); Bird names often catch fish, insects and shellfish by the water. ⑤ Clamp (qi2n): Clamp. ⑥ beak (hu@): the beak of a bird. ⑦ That is: just right. 8 can't pull it out: the snipe mouth can't be pulled out. ⑨ catch (q0n): catch。

Poetry translation

As soon as the mussel climbed onto the beach and opened its shell to bask in the sun, a snipe came to peck at its meat. The clam sensitively disturbs its hard shell and tightly grips the snipe's long beak. The snipe said to the clam, "If it doesn't rain today, if it doesn't rain tomorrow, you will get sunburned." The clam also said to the snipe, "If you can't pull out your mouth today, if you can't pull out your mouth tomorrow, you will die of thirst and hunger!" Neither snipe nor clam will let anyone. As a result, they were caught by fishermen effortlessly.

3. Translation and word-for-word interpretation of China's ancient poem "Snakes vs. Clams" 1

There is an old saying: the snipe and the clam compete, and the fisherman gains.

"The Warring States Policy: Yan Ce": Zhao Yan, Su Zhao said: "Today, I came to cross Yishui, clam dew, snipe pecked its meat, and clam closed without crossing its beak. The snipe said, "If it doesn't rain today, there will be dead mussels tomorrow!" " The clam is also called a snipe, saying,' If you don't come out today or tomorrow, there will be a dead snipe! The two refused to give up. Fishermen get it and catch it. Today, Zhao attacked Yan, and Yan and Zhao supported each other for a long time to harm the public. I'm worried that Qiang Qin will become a fisherman. So, I hope the king has skills. "King Hui said," Good! "Stop here.

The clam is exposed, the snipe pecks at its meat, and the clam closes its beak. The snipe said, "If it doesn't rain today, there will be dead mussels tomorrow!" " The clam is also called the snipe: "If you don't come out today, you will die tomorrow!" The two refused to give up. Fishermen get it and catch it.

Explanatory snipe: a kind of waterfowl with brownish feathers and long mouth and feet, which often pecks at small fish and shellfish at the water's edge; Mytilus: A mollusk that lives in fresh water and has two oval shells. To make a metaphor, the two sides are deadlocked, both lose, and the third party takes advantage.

Chu Yuan Shang Zhongxian's "Seven Ying Bu" is the second fold: "Wait for him to die, and wait for my fishermen to laugh again."

Use subject-predicate form; As predicate and attribute; derogatory sense

For example, Feng Menglong's "The Warning Society is Out of Step with Qiao's Taishou": "~, the fisherman gains."

point out

This is a very vivid fable. It tells us that the weak and the weak should unite, eliminate contradictions, unite and deal with the enemy together at present. The same is true of dealing with internal affairs. Local interests should obey the overall interests, immediate interests should obey the long-term interests, and small principles should obey the big principles. Otherwise, endless internal struggles and intransigence will only hurt both sides and benefit the third party. It has long been a common idiom that "the snipe and the clam strive for each other, and the fisherman gains".

original text

Zhao beheaded Yan, and Su Daiyan called, "I have been to the water today, and the clam is exposed. The snipe pecked at its meat, and the clam is not too sweet." The snipe said, "If it doesn't rain today, there will be dead mussels tomorrow!" " The clam is also called a snipe, saying,' If you don't come out today or tomorrow, there will be a dead snipe! The two refused to give up. Fishermen get it and catch it. Today, Zhao attacked Yan, and Yan and Zhao supported each other for a long time to harm the public. I'm worried that Qiang Qin will become a fisherman. So, I hope the king has skills. "King Hui said," Good! "Stop here. -"Warring States Policy"

To annotate ...

And-will.

Zhao-the name of the country during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

Cutting attack

The party is.

Exposure (pù)- Sunlight exposure.

Su Dai-Daming, Su Qin's younger brother, was a famous lobbyist during the Warring States Period.

King Hui-the monarch of Zhao.

Yishuihe

Mussels-shellfish, mollusks have two oval shells that can be opened and closed.

Exposure.-sun exposure.

Gan-using the word "clamp" means to clamp something.

Support means stalemate and confrontation.

Snipe (Yù)-a kind of waterfowl with tawny feathers, slender mouth and legs, often preys on small fish, insects and mussels in shallow water or paddy fields.

Qiá n-same as "pliers", pliers.

Beak (Hu)-mouth, especially the mouth of birds and animals.

Yu)- Used here as a verb, rain.

This is-just, then.

Say to ... to ...

Give it up.-give it up.

Give up-give up each other.

Together, together, together. Birds-with "catch", catch, catch.

Disadvantages: disadvantages; Hurt, here means tired.

Capture-capture

meaning

Fighting between snipes and mussels tells the story that snipes and mussels fight for each other and don't give in to each other, but let fishermen profit from it. It warns people to weigh the gains and losses, don't just think about things that are beneficial to them, make concessions to each other, take a step back, and blindly clamp down on each other will often take care of one thing and let others take advantage.

Poetry translation

Zhao was going to crusade against Yan, and Su Daiyan went to persuade Zhao, saying, "When I came here, I saw a clam shell coming out of the water to bask in the sun. A snipe came to peck at its meat, and the mussels immediately closed and clamped the snipe's mouth. The snipe said, "If it doesn't rain today and tomorrow, there will be dead mussels." The mussel also said to the snipe,' If you can't open your mouth today, there will be dead snipes tomorrow. Neither of them would let go, and a fisherman caught them together. Now Zhao is going to attack Yan. If Yanzhao is at loggerheads for a long time, the people will be miserable. I'm worried that the powerful Qin will become a fisherman for nothing. So I hope your majesty will seriously consider sending troops. Zoe Wen Dao: "All right." So he stopped sending troops to attack Yan.

4. Snipers and mussels compete with each other. Ancient Chinese and translation idioms: the snipe and the clam compete, and the fisherman gains; The snipe is a long-billed waterfowl; Mytilus: A mollusk with a shell. It is a metaphor that the two sides are at loggerheads and do not give in to each other, so that a third party can take advantage of it. Source: Western Han Dynasty Liu Xiang's "Warring States Policy Yance II": "Mussels are exposed, snipes peck at their meat, and clams peck at their beaks. The snipe said,' If it doesn't rain today or tomorrow, there will be dead mussels.' So can clams. The snipe pecked at its meat. The clam closes and pinches its beak. The snipe said, "It won't rain today, and it won't rain tomorrow, that is, there will be a dead clam." The clam also said, "If it doesn't come out today, it will die tomorrow." "If they don't give up, the fisherman will catch it. Birds often catch fish, insects and shellfish near the water. ⑤ Clamp (qi2n): clamp. ⑤ beak (hu@): beak of a bird. ⑦ That is: just right. 8 can't pull it out: can't pull out the snipe's nose and mouth. Pet-name ruby catch (q0n): catch. The mussel just climbed onto the beach and opened its shell. Neither snipe nor clam will let anyone go. As a result, they were caught by fishermen effortlessly.

5. The snipe and the clam contend for the classical Chinese interpretation plus the word Zhao Yanyan. Su said, "Today, I came to cross the water, and the clam exposed, and the snipe pecked at its meat, and the clam closed and clamped its beak.

The snipe said, "If it doesn't rain today, there will be dead mussels tomorrow." A clam is also called a snipe:' If you don't come out today, you will die tomorrow.

The two refused to give up, but the fisherman got it and caught it. Today, Zhao attacked Yan, and Yan and Zhao supported each other for a long time to harm the public. I'm afraid Qiang Qin will fight for fishermen.

So, I hope the king has skills. "King Hui said," Good! "Stop here.

The prince of Zhao intends to attack the state of Yan. Su, for the sake of Yan, advised King Hui of Zhao to say, "When I came here this time, I saw a clam shell open in the sun after passing through Yishui. There is a snipe sticking out its mouth to peck at mussels.

The mussel quickly closed its shell and bit the snipe's mouth tightly. The snipe said, "If it doesn't rain today, if it doesn't rain tomorrow, you will die." .

The mussel also said,' If I don't let you go today, if I don't let you go tomorrow, you will die!' Neither of them would let go. The fisherman saw it and caught them both together.

Now Zhao wants to attack Yan, and the two countries are deadlocked. After a long time, the strength of both sides is consumed badly. I'm worried that the powerful state of Qin will become a "fisherman" in the struggle between snipes and mussels.

So (I) hope your majesty will think it over. "King Hui listened and said," Yes! "It stopped. (The activist who attacked Yan was exposed: Er, basking in the sun.

Clamp the "vice" and clamp it. Rain, rain, tomorrow is right.

Say give up, put down the fisherman. Fishermen must find and see these birds and catch them together.