1. Ramadan: This is one of the most important festivals in Islam and Ramadan in Islam. During this month, Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset, and pray and reflect. The end of Ramdan month marks the beginning of Eid al-Fitr.
2. Eid al-Fitr: This is a celebration after the end of Ramdan, and it is also one of the most important festivals in Islam. On this day, Muslims visit each other, give gifts to each other and enjoy rich meals. Eid al-Fitr is a joyous time. People usually put on new clothes and take part in group prayers and social activities.
3. Ashura: This is an important festival for Shia Muslims to commemorate the martyrdom of Imam Husayn ibn Ali. On this day, Shiite Muslims will take part in collective prayers and mourning activities, and some people will whip themselves to show their remorse.
4. Islamic New Year: Islam uses the Islamic calendar, and the first month of each year is called Muharram, which is the Islamic New Year. People will pray and celebrate, but there is no specific ceremony or tradition.
Eid al-Adha: This is one of the most important festivals in Islam, also known as Eid al-adha. It commemorates the story that the prophet Ibrahim was willing to sacrifice his son. On this day, Muslims will slaughter livestock and give some meat to the poor and those in need.
In addition to these major festivals, Muslims from different regions and factions may also celebrate other festivals. For example, Sufi Muslims will celebrate the birthday of the Holy One, while Shia Muslims will commemorate the martyrdom of the Imam. In addition, every Friday is also a special day for Muslims, which is called Jumu'ah. People will take part in collective prayers and listen to religious sermons.
Generally speaking, there are many important festivals and holidays in Islam, which are not only part of religious ceremonies, but also opportunities for social and family reunion. These festivals are colorful and full of religious and cultural significance.