Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The population of Hungary is 9.678 million (2023 1 month), and the main ethnic group is Hungarian (Madzar), accounting for about 90%. Ethnic minorities include Slovakia, Romania, Croatia, Serbia, Slovenia and Germany. The official language is Hungarian. Residents mainly believe in Catholicism (66.2%) and Christianity (17.9%).
Hungary borders Romania and Ukraine in the east, Slovenia, Croatia and Serbia in the south, Austria in the west and Slovakia in the north, with a total length of 2,246 kilometers and a land area of 93,023 square kilometers.
Geographical environment of Hungary
The whole territory of Hungary is dominated by plains, and 80% of the country is less than 200 meters above sea level, belonging to the middle reaches of the Danube River. The Hungarian Plain east of the Danube River covers an area of about 50,000 square kilometers, and there are also small plains in the northwest, most of which are100-150m above sea level. The mountains are less than one fifth, and the northern part is a part of Carpathian Mountains, with an altitude of 300 to 1000 meters.
Hungary, located in the temperate zone of the northern hemisphere, is the intersection of temperate continental climate, temperate maritime climate and Mediterranean climate, which is greatly influenced by continental climate and belongs to continental temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest climate. The climate in Hungary changes greatly, and the temperature difference between different regions in China is also great. The annual average temperature is 10.8℃.
Refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Hungary for the above contents.