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The difference between loofah and watermelon.
Luffa and watermelon are the same vegetable, the only difference is that they are called different in different regions: Luffa is called watermelon in the Pearl River Delta region.

Nutritional value of towel gourd;

1, Luffa is mild, contains interferon inducer, can stimulate human body to produce interferon, and has antiviral, anticancer, diuretic and heat-clearing effects. Therefore, it can be used to treat edema.

2, loofah is sweet, cool, and enters the liver and stomach. Has the effects of clearing away heat and resolving phlegm, cooling blood, removing toxic substances, relieving summer heat, relieving restlessness, dredging collaterals and expelling wind. Can be used for treating fever, polydipsia, excessive phlegm, asthma, cough, intestinal wind, hemorrhoid, metrorrhagia, leukorrhagia, bloody stranguria, carbuncle and galactorrhea.

3. Luffa fruit is sweet, cold and non-toxic. Entering the liver and stomach meridian can treat body heat, polydipsia, excessive phlegm, asthma, cough, intestinal wind, hemorrhoids, bleeding, ulcers, breast obstruction, carbuncle and other diseases.

Extended data:

Growing habits:

1, illumination: Luffa is a short-day crop, which likes strong light and is resistant to weak light. Short sunshine and large temperature difference at seedling stage are beneficial to female flower bud differentiation, early fruiting and high yield. Short sunshine and high temperature in the whole growth period are beneficial to the growth and development of stems and leaves, maintaining healthy nutritional growth, and also beneficial to the development of flowering and fruit setting, young melons and the improvement of yield.

2. Temperature: Luffa is a thermophilic and heat-resistant crop. The suitable temperature for the growth and development of Luffa is 20-30℃, and the suitable temperature for the germination of Luffa seeds is 28-30℃, and it germinates rapidly at 30-35℃.

3. Humidity: Luffa likes humidity and is afraid of drought. Soil moisture is high. When the moisture content is above 70%, it grows slowly when it is below 50%, and the air humidity should not be lower than 60%. 75%-85%, the growth rate is fast, and there are more melons. When the air humidity reaches saturation in a short time, it can still grow and develop normally.

4. Soil: Luffa is a vegetable crop with strong adaptability and not strict requirements on soil. It can be planted in all kinds of soil. However, in order to obtain high yield, loam and sandy loam with thick soil layer, high organic matter content, good air permeability and strong water and fertilizer conservation ability should be chosen as the best.

Baidu encyclopedia-loofah