The occurrence and development of coronary heart disease in some patients are very rapid. Some young patients have coronary heart disease in their twenties and thirties and have suffered from myocardial infarction many times. The quality of life of these patients is very poor, and some patients even shorten their lives. So once you get coronary heart disease, how long you can live mainly depends on the state of disease occurrence and development, acute attack or chronic attack. Patients with acute onset will have a higher probability of recurrence of acute myocardial infarction or angina pectoris in the future, and such people need more attention because of their higher risk. Higher risk means that they are at greater risk of similar problems happening again and their lives are at higher risk. Therefore, we should pay enough attention to this high-risk coronary heart disease, and the quality of life or life of these patients will often be affected.
What problems should patients with coronary heart disease pay attention to in their lives? For patients with coronary heart disease, we suggest: pay attention to lifestyle intervention, avoid fatigue and excitement, don't stay up late, eat a low-salt and low-fat diet, live a regular life and keep a good mood. At the same time, patients should be advised to take medicine regularly. Long-term use of aspirin, beta blockers, ACEI and statins can improve the long-term prognosis of patients. Regular review, the doctor adjusts the dosage according to the results of the review. Therefore, patients with coronary heart disease should try to reduce the occurrence of cardiovascular events and prolong their lives according to the above treatment principles.
1, Emotion: Try to maintain emotional stability in daily life, because in the case of emotional excitement, especially when you are anxious, nervous or quarreling with others, emotional excitement will aggravate the heart load and may induce cardiovascular accidents, such as heart disease, acute myocardial infarction, and even sudden death;
2. Diet: Pay attention to a low-salt and low-fat diet in life and diet, that is, try to be light in the middle of the diet and eat as many fruits and cellulose foods as possible. Eat as little oil as possible, especially animal offal and seafood products;
3, quit smoking and limit alcohol: you must quit smoking in this life. Because the damage of smoking to blood vessels, especially to the intima of blood vessels, is particularly serious;
4, medication: we must insist on taking medicine, because coronary heart disease is a lifelong chronic disease, there is no way to cure, patients need to take medicine according to doctor's advice every day;
5, exercise: patients with coronary heart disease can not exercise without coronary heart disease, which is a wrong view. In fact, patients are advised to exercise moderately. Coronary heart disease is also divided into different severity. For patients with stable coronary heart disease, it is suggested to do more exercise, which is helpful to cardiac rehabilitation. For patients with unstable angina pectoris or acute myocardial infarction, such people should pay more attention to rest and less exercise.